'The Second Coming' by William Butler Yeats (Poetry Analysis Video)

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  • Опубликовано: 9 сен 2024
  • This video contains a close Analysis of William Butler Yeats', 'The Second Coming', with a discussion of the poem's historical context, major themes, and Yeats' use of poetic techniques.
    'The Second Coming' is a video in the 'Poetry Analysis Series' from Litpoetry and is designed for students of poetry at both the beginner and advanced levels.
    Want to know more about poetry?
    Then follow us here at Litpoetry as we go on a journey of discovery; reading, analysing and discussing some of the most important poems ever written.
    Litpoetry's aim is to foster the love of poetry in a world where people find it hard knowing where to get started.
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    Litpoetry Script writer & Presenter: James Laidler
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    Email: j.laidler@bigpond.com
    James Laidler: Poet/Writer/Teacher. Published works including the verse novel, 'The Taste of Apple', / the-taste-of-apple , &'the YA novel 'Pulling Down the Stars', / pulling-down-the-stars
    Featured Poem:
    'The Second Coming' by William Butler Yeats (Source: The Collected Poems of W. B. Yeats - 1989) www.poetryfoun...
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Комментарии • 72

  • @seancurran6590
    @seancurran6590 2 года назад +25

    He wrote it in 1919 so in addition to WW1, a man made monster, he was also addressing the chaos wrought by the flu pandemic, an event outside mans control, in which more died than in the preceding conflict. Also, on a more personal level for Yeats, this year witnessed the start of the Irish War of Independence, a bloody and divisive war.

  • @winstonwatson6767
    @winstonwatson6767 Год назад +3

    Came just to listen the poem however the analysis kept me intrigued. Took me back to high school this is so much deeper than I had imagined st that age

  • @ashishlakra6932
    @ashishlakra6932 2 года назад +17

    What an incredible explanation 👏👌

    • @LitPoetry
      @LitPoetry  2 года назад

      Thanks, Ashish!

    • @LittleOrla
      @LittleOrla 3 месяца назад

      Indeed! The best I've heard.

  • @catsnmi270
    @catsnmi270 3 года назад +8

    An excellent analysis, thanks a lot! How very pertinent this poem is to the state of the current world!

    • @LitPoetry
      @LitPoetry  3 года назад +1

      Glad you enjoyed it!

  • @isha5535
    @isha5535 2 года назад +7

    This helped me out a lot!! Thank you so much for putting up such a good explanation. Hope you can add more videos for the modern/post modern poets as well.

  • @rastafari6336
    @rastafari6336 Год назад +4

    Thank you so very much my brother, a brilliant analysis of a poem relevant for our time.

  • @gwickle1685
    @gwickle1685 2 года назад +7

    Thank you. I have always had a gut feeling about this poem. That is, I felt it inside more than I could describe. Though I disagreed with you on some of the more subtle images, you have given me a better structure of the poem, and so, a better grasp. Thank you

    • @LitPoetry
      @LitPoetry  2 года назад

      no problem

    • @samcad-ho3ze
      @samcad-ho3ze 2 года назад

      Same it gives me a visceral response that I can’t explain.

  • @alisonsharma1902
    @alisonsharma1902 3 года назад +5

    This was excellent. Thankyou.

    • @LitPoetry
      @LitPoetry  3 года назад

      Glad you enjoyed it!

  • @thomasxu6999
    @thomasxu6999 11 месяцев назад

    a delicate interpretation of history by biblical stories! What a relevance

  • @theobyard2676
    @theobyard2676 11 месяцев назад +1

    Hi James,, Just used part of this video with my Year 12s as we revise the novel Things Fall Apart for the VCE English exam in a coule of weeks, Thanks!

    • @LitPoetry
      @LitPoetry  11 месяцев назад

      Glad it was helpful!

  • @thestandingoak
    @thestandingoak Год назад +5

    We, the falcon, really have lost sight of our Falconer. High time we listened for his call and return to his steady arm and guidance.

    • @mcsuibhne005
      @mcsuibhne005 7 месяцев назад

      I refuse to bow to any bird tamer! With the exception of a Bob Ross type character.

  • @jamiesonmatthews2190
    @jamiesonmatthews2190 8 месяцев назад +3

    Central themes in my opinion:
    1) All good things fall apart, alas "the center cannot hold".
    2) Near anarchy is loosed upon the world...This speaks to man's natural gravitas towards chaos, war, revolt and uprising. (Equally applicable in 2023).
    3) The ceremony of innocence is drowned...
    This speaks to youth coming of age and realizing the world is a bad and dangerous place. And realizing that most human made systems are inherently flawed. Leading them to question government and humanity (now full circle to point #2).
    4) The best lack all conviction...
    When good people devolve into apathetic creatures.
    5) While the worst are full of passion and intensity...
    Look at how historical traumatic human events have brought out the worst people in our societies. See also: Pandemic 2019.
    6) Surely a "revelation" is at hand, a second coming...
    Is this the returning of Christ, and Armageddon? Or is the "revelation" what Yeats speaks to next...Which is that we are going to wipe ourselves out.
    7) Spirits Mundi troubles my sights...
    This alludes to a "group think" single conscious world mentality. Which troubles the narrator. Group think can be dangerous and is laced with emotion, whereas individual thought can be more analytical and less emotional.
    8) The lion body = represents all of mankind in a single body.
    9) With the head of a man = represents each individual person within that body and how we are all pieces of a collective "whole".
    10) A gaze blank and pitiless as the sun = Mankind is spiraling out of control, and is devolving to meet it's destiny. Which is inevitable self- destruction.
    11) Indignant desert birds = No allusions here, he is talking about Buzzards, circling the dying carcass of mankind, waiting on their impending meal...Which is us, the human race. The Buzzards are preparing to clean the meat from our bones.
    12) 20 centuries of stony sleep = Our human arrogance has blinded us to the fact that we are unknowinglt marching right into the end times. The meat grinder, if you will.
    13) And what rough beast, it's hour comes round at last slouches towards Bethlehem to be born = The rough beast is us, people, slouching under the weight of the pending apocalypse (our final hour has now come). And why Bethlehem? Because that is where Christ was born, and the bible, in Revelation tells of end times. Man has now made the book of revelations a self-fulfilling prophecy. And it is of our own doing, not the doing of a bearded man in the sky.
    Yeats = Visionary

  • @cactuslog
    @cactuslog 2 месяца назад +1

    I appreciate the analysis and your sharing of it.

  • @anthonyjulianelle6695
    @anthonyjulianelle6695 3 года назад +3

    I have read that the Pandemic of 1918 - 1919 was also an influence of Yeats. His wife was quite ill at the time of the writing of the poem.

    • @LitPoetry
      @LitPoetry  3 года назад +1

      That's a very interesting point, Anthony, thanks!

  • @nathanhassallpoetry
    @nathanhassallpoetry Месяц назад +1

    Lovely analysis. One of my favorite poems of Yeat's, alongside Sailing to Byzantium. Will enjoy making some of my own videos on Yeats. Cheers.

  • @aidanpelly144
    @aidanpelly144 2 года назад +2

    ‘Collective unconscience’ [sic] 😆 Though lots of interesting perspectives on construction.
    Is there perhaps occult reference to Horus when mentioning the falcon? With Yeats such an enthusiastic member of the Golden Dawn, it’s quite striking that this always seems to be ignored when people analyse his poems.

  • @oluwanifemikim1996
    @oluwanifemikim1996 Год назад +1

    Thank you, this helped preparing for my exams
    A's in JESUS NAME

  • @celiaosborne3801
    @celiaosborne3801 Год назад +1

    The commentary is incredible, many thanks

  • @ഹരിപ്രിയ
    @ഹരിപ്രിയ Год назад +2

    Thank you so much

    • @LitPoetry
      @LitPoetry  Год назад +1

      No problem and thanks for your kind email :)

  • @toqeerahmed8843
    @toqeerahmed8843 10 месяцев назад +1

    Thank you so much 🙏
    Excellent work !

  • @user-tn6pj1ms9o
    @user-tn6pj1ms9o 6 месяцев назад

    To me this is the ultimate apocalyptic poem

  • @vijayapandey7053
    @vijayapandey7053 2 месяца назад

    Thank you 🙏
    You explained it well

  • @riajani9399
    @riajani9399 2 года назад +4

    hi, i love your videos, they have actually helped me in school a lot. I was just wondering where you got the cool gifs in the background

    • @LitPoetry
      @LitPoetry  2 года назад +1

      I get them from everywhere. It's really difficult to source clips that are copyright free

  • @todesque
    @todesque Год назад +3

    One of the great masterpieces of world literature. And yet a remarkably easy poem to understand, for those open to its message.The poem's theme is the consequences of secularism and the rejection of Judeo-Christian values. We, humanity, are the falcons who in a post-religious world have distanced and cut off ourselves from the falconer, God. With what result? A gradual then sudden descent into madness, irrationality, and cruelty under the guise of a new Age of Enlightenment. This is exactly what happened in the Russian Revolution and the subsequent Soviet totalitarian state. And this is where the West is heading today. Dostoevksy issued similar warnings 50 years before Yeats. Bonus points: Cruelty and mayhem is the norm in human history. 2,000 years of biblical values was the aberration that more or less held such evil at bay. Now that we have jettisoned those values, life will return to its primitive natural dark ways.

  • @rehamsalem78
    @rehamsalem78 3 года назад +2

    That really helped me alot, thank you 💜

  • @moroccoculturaltours1360
    @moroccoculturaltours1360 2 года назад +1

    Thank you 🙏🏼

  • @TEAMPHY6
    @TEAMPHY6 2 года назад +12

    This guy talks about the book of Revelations as if it's all roses and rainbows. He should re-read it, as there's all kinds of strangely headed beasts, false messiah drama, death and destruction which this poem could be referring to.

  • @muhammadashan7296
    @muhammadashan7296 Год назад +1

    Thank you 😊 so much sir.

  • @lucagiuberti682
    @lucagiuberti682 4 месяца назад

    A perfect commentary on today's geopolitical mess

  • @rockspydre
    @rockspydre Год назад

    Brilliant poetry, and brilliant analysis.

  • @arthurrobey4945
    @arthurrobey4945 8 месяцев назад +1

    Good god man! Where is the masculine energy?

  • @jiyaajmani13
    @jiyaajmani13 Год назад

    Well explained ✨

  • @0xD201d
    @0xD201d 11 месяцев назад

    sadly, there are many gyres where the good perish, where does that leave humanity? the ceremony of innocence is a dagger in the back of the blind

  • @nm_1008
    @nm_1008 Год назад

    Do the sphinx represent coming of Jesus?

  • @macclift9956
    @macclift9956 Год назад

    Shouldn't gyre rhyme with hire?

  • @annchurchill2638
    @annchurchill2638 2 месяца назад

    I' have always had trouble with the Second Coming, given what we have seen happen to the First coming .A physical Jesus would be killed in less than a week. Better if we all carried him in our hearts
    .I am returning now as Love,
    like a lamplighter that ignites
    every wakening heart,
    a tender glow to invite you
    to remember who you are.
    I am alive again in new bodies of light
    each a spark set upon its course
    to radiate in the night
    what I am made of.
    As this light grows brighter,
    exposing all the shadows,
    it parts the clouds to clear the skies of heaven,
    clears the mind of doubt.
    I am the flame that burns away the lie;
    I am the voice that opens up the eye.
    I come in a form that will never die.
    I am one with the Father
    I am one with the Mother.
    I am the radiant Son.

    December, 12, 2012

  • @161157gor
    @161157gor Год назад

    The onset of AI ?

  • @bramblebop1904
    @bramblebop1904 10 месяцев назад +1

    Global Varmint, yeah! 😂

  • @bramblebop1904
    @bramblebop1904 10 месяцев назад

    Some say _gyre_ , others say _ghyre_ . How come?

  • @samcad-ho3ze
    @samcad-ho3ze Год назад

    It feels like he predicts Hitler with it too.

  • @oluwanifemikim1996
    @oluwanifemikim1996 Год назад +4

    Give your life to Jesus today,tomorrow may be too late

  • @alisonarmstrong8421
    @alisonarmstrong8421 6 месяцев назад +1

    Yeats was NOT a christian. Note: 20 centuries of Stony Sleep...

    • @LitPoetry
      @LitPoetry  6 месяцев назад +1

      True, but he wrote within a Christian paradigm and is influenced by it

  • @bobbysands5385
    @bobbysands5385 3 месяца назад

    Or perhaps the beast is AI.

  • @macclift9956
    @macclift9956 Год назад +1

    Predicting the anti-Christ ( and anti-Christianism): the anti-Christian beast? The anti-Christ also rhymes with the hatred, so prevalent today, of a certain culture.

  • @caledoniawarrior
    @caledoniawarrior 2 месяца назад

    The poem is cool. But everything else alien and lies.

  • @applejuice1233
    @applejuice1233 Месяц назад

    Stupid poem.How are people who have English as a second language understand this?

  • @ayaelkholy9228
    @ayaelkholy9228 Год назад

    Could you read about Islam, please brother?

    • @mcsuibhne005
      @mcsuibhne005 7 месяцев назад

      Allelujah to that! No poetry lesson is complete without some good'ol Islamic readings!