A general soil mix for (most) Aroids!
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- Опубликовано: 22 июл 2024
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The ingredients:
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Sorry guys I royally screwed up - my percentages don't add up to 100%. I think I need to take a break more often :/ Use a ratio of 5:4:5:2:2
Hey, its fine fam. We can all see the hard work that you put into the video. But thanks for the update
It's like the pink congo's genetic mix: it doesn't fkng add up.
That is alright. I really appreciate all the advice that you give and the effort you put into it.
Hey, that 10% is top dressing girl. So, you were right, ok. 😘
10% compost. There bam you’re good girl don’t worry about it.
I use fine aquarium rocks as a topping. Because it’s to sharp and heavy gnats can’t go trough. You can see them hovering above unable to enter the soil! You shall not pass🧙🏻♂️
I use decorative sand used for aquarium too. I just started a few weeks ago and I agree with you. I found gnats trying to get in but just walking around, could not do anything so it is good. Hope this will stop them but your comment makes me hopeful :)
Jordy de vries Gnats can definitely crawl through gravel. It wouldn’t stop them at all. That’s why you see them hopping around on top. Gnats don’t fly well and often spend their entire lives sitting on top of your soil. The rocks will also trap moisture and may cause mould growth on your soil or keep it too damp and cause root rot.
Rena Signorino this is true. I thought I was doing a great thing by putting on some of my plants. It traps the moisture onto the soil and causes almost a mildew-like growth.
@@stacy8457 Thanks for that, I will keep an eye on it :)
Can just ask how it looks like? Does the mold/mildew grows on the top of the sand? How long did it take to happen? What was your soil mix?
Medium grain sand works like magic for preventing gnats. As long as the grain isn't super fine sand also really helps with aeration and is a great moisture indicator when using light colored sand since the sand will darken when it's moist, and will dry out and lighten in color as the potting mix dries out. I cover the top 1-1½" of every pot with a natural tan colored sterile medium coarse sand, water from the bottom until the sand turns darker, use a small bamboo support rod to poke a few holes in the soil around the plant to allow more oxygen to the roots, and water every time with water I soak mosquito bits in overnight then strain out, then adjust the water's pH accordingly. (Mosquito bits will make the water more acidic.) This routine got I'd of a gnat infestation in 3 days and I haven't seen a single gnat in my plants or my house since. (it's been almost 3 years now.)
“Hi my name is Luke and I am an overwaterer”
Lol
Same. Switched to Coco. Issues gone
The biologist who wrote the whole paragraph without writing poop needs a raise.
Must've taken them a week
Probs one of those snooty chemist
Wow this was quick! 5:4:5:2:2
Is the same as 27.7%, 22%, 27.7%, 11%, 11%
If that helps anyone 😂
Yes thank you! 😉
THANKS! I don't math so good 😅
God Bless you! Thanks a lot :)
honestly the best part of my week
This is such a good vid!! Not seen one that talks about the whys of soil in such depth.
I’m so in love with the way you explain why you do the things you do. Thank you so much because I have a couple of aroids that need some attention but wanted to find the right mix and this seems to be the one. I have subscribed and I’m looking forward towards more insightful videos. Cheers
Kaylee, this is an awesome video. I so appreciate how detailed you are....it helps tremendously! Thank you a ton for this kind of visual help!! Pls keep the expert advice coming!! :)
Best information about growing media- so grateful for this xx
Diatomaceous earth is a good top dressing too if you have gnats infestation. It kills the adult gnats. To kill the larvae, it’s good to use mosquito bits or something similar u have in the UK. I also use yellow sticky traps too.
Thanks for this mix. I'm a fellow overwaterer... you are not alone. But I had no idea that my pottingsoil makes my overwatering tendency worse by holding on to too much. Please keep doing what you're doing, as this plantkiller needs all the help she can get 💚🌱
Hello!
Kaylee Ellen, thankyou so much for sharing your coveted soil mix for airoids.it was very useful.you are very knowledgeable.and I love the way you give the feasible reason .
I love your videos.
Thanks for sharing this mix. I will need to try it when I repot. Have a blessed week😊👍❤.
I love this video . I've been worried sick about my root rot Anthuriums and search for a good soil mix, now i found it. I have all the ingredients, I'll try it out tomorrow. Thank you!!!
You are a godsend!!! I googled this for weeks before getting my verrucosum and couldn’t find any good info. I ended up putting it in sphagnum so this will come in handy in a couple of week!
I watched this yesterday and ordered some aroid mix today. While I was repotting i noticed all the bundles of tiny roots. I am so glad I watched this video. Thank you.
Thank you ...I was totally in the dark ...I, like others love my plants. So now I will let the light Shine throw....Thanks
Thank you! I’m repotting my aroids plants in “your” soil mix!
For anyone who has trouble finding all these materials, this basically works out to 2/3 chunky material and 1/3 of "dirt". I've been growing many plants in equal parts of bark, potting mix, and perlite and it's the same composition and it works great! I'll be sure to get some coir and charcoal though to give your mix a try! Cheers
What’s the best alternative for worm casting?
@@jokhamohamed9136 I've never used worm castings so I can't really say, but equal parts of bark, potting soil, and perlite works great for aroids
With anthuriums ( showy flowering types) in Trinidad where I'm from, many ppl including the professionals use big portions of dried coconut shells to pot them, or just plant them in the open, in the same medium, under diffused sunlight, it works beautifully.
Hi!
Kaylee Ellen thankyou so much for sharing your recipe for potting mix for aroids.
Thanks for another great and useful video! I'm reluctant to put spagnum moss close to the stems, but I think a moisture "locking" top layer is good for the roots - they will use more of the pot volume and not just the bottom part. This is what the bonsai people do when they place moss on top of their (extremely shallow) pots.
Usually I do equal parts coco coir, pearlite, charcoal & bark and a dash of worm castings (like a quarter or half cup). Pretty darn close! I am an over waterer as well and I was losing my large leaf philodendrons when I first started buying them. (RIP black cardinal and several others :D ) When I talked to some people more well versed in plant keeping and they shared this mix with me it literally turned my luck around with my aroids. Haven't lost a single one since I ditched potting mix. If I don't have coco coir, I do use the Black Gold brand potting mix which I do find to be high quality.
My first time using worm castings, if I use in the potting mix should I hold off on using traditional liquid fertilizer for awhile? How long?
@@janice.sais.quoi. I'm thinking 3-6 months, only because purchased potting mixtures contains fertilizer that are slow release for around that amount of time. But definitely check out Nurseries for plant help if u get none in the comments that you feel u can trust.
I Kaylee! I live in Pensacola Florida and my tried and true potting medium here is coco coir (I say it like you do!), perlite, vermiculite and worm castings. I have great humidity and warmth here and my plants are thriving beautifully! I only have to water once a month! After watching your video, I may definitely add a bit of activated charcoal! Thank you so much for sharing your knowledge!
Your mix looks so fresh and fluffy🤗
Can relate, I am an overwaterer too 🙂. Thankyou for sharing, very helpful suggestions. ❤️
I'm sure I'm not the only one that added that up and came up to a 90% ingredients!
I live in Australia where it's pretty much always crazy hot (25-40 degrees Celcius on an average day), but humidity can vary from 35%-90% every week. As such, I end up watering my aroids anywhere from 3 times per week to once per fortnight, and they certainly don't appreciate the inconsistency.
I recently started mixing sphagnum moss (roughly 30%) with a super airy potting mix which has been super helpful, as the moss has managed to keep the moisture levels stable through the crazy humidity changes without making the mix too wet.
For those having hard time finding perlite, you can find that in shops which specialize in hydroponic equipment.
When Kaylee’s emergency soil mixture is your standard 😩
seriously. Glad to be educated haha
I know! My plants are doing great though. 🤷🏻♂️
@@nolaray1062 me too!
Thank you so much for the info. I was watering to much on my Monstera, so I replanted it today. My orchid bark is much smaller than yours, but I need to back off on the water for the tropicals. I have a lot of succulents and cacti 🌵 and have gotten their winter watering a little better, but am new to tropicals, so thanks so much.
Just discovered this channel - it's great - like Mr. Sheffield with better hair. Perfect balance of humor and smart, well-paced advice. I was just about to transplant several monsteras so this came in the nick of time.
Could you please make more videos for other types of mixes? I have two calatheas and two pothos who would love a soil change to something better suited for them. Or would this mix work for those plants as well??
I was going to post the same thing. I would love to see a mix specifically for Calatheas too.
I find the aroid mix I use works for all of my plants. It’s nice and airy so hard to overwater plants
Alison Gangle this mix is great for calatheas and marantas. Mine like it a lot.
pothos are aroids as well. so, you can use this kinda mix for them. :)
well a whole year later not sure if this will help, but for calathea (only) I use 80% peat and 20% perlite or pumice. Mine seem to love it.
I prefer pumice and lava rock to perlite, and thankfully it's cheap/easy to obtain here in Singapore. Thanks for the tip!
What great tips. The ingredients make total sense. I will indeed try this mixture. However, finding worm castings has been a challenge but I will try to find them at my favorite local nursery. They are bought out so quickly. Thanks for this wonderfully thorough video.
I just need to say U are my fawourite plant person to watch and follow! Ty
Got so excited when i saw a new video posted!!
One thing someone taught me that I’ve loved for holding back the gnats. Is topping with black lava rock. Gnats hate it, it holds in moisture, it actually also keeps roots warm and it looks lovely :)
Thanks
I think twenty five percent will hold in too much moisture,,plus your wood chips is too very chunky,smaller.I rather use Happy frog, add little bit orchid bark,ten percent perlite.
I have no problem with mine.
Thank you for this very detailed video! Can you please please make a video for a general soil mix for calathea?🌿😍
I use a mixture of peat moss, coco fiber, charcoal, bark, sphagnum moss, sand, perlite, and sometimes tree fern fiber. I use different ratios depending on the plant.
Awesome video, thank you Kaylee! 💕
I just repotted my monstera this week after putting off repotting it for so long because it’s getting huge. I have it in a large clay pot with 3 parts potting soil. 1 part perlite and 1 part orchid bark. I couldn’t find much consistent info on a good monstera mixture so I took info from different places and combined it. I should have waited until this video dropped. Also used that mix for my rhaphidophora tetrasperma . I really hope they manage lol
Thank you for the lovely video! I have to admit one thing, I usually don't mix with a spoon but with my hands.. I know there's more chance of contamination but I LOVE to do it! Feels almost therapeutic :)
Thank you! Very informative! I will be getting my 2nd 1 leaf Monstera Albo cutting. 1st had a root rot. Im sure this will be very helpful!
I use terra cotta pots, so my mix is more like 40% potting soil, 20% sphagnum, and 40% bark. I use worm castings and osmocote for fertilizer. I do this because the terra cotta really sucks the moisture out, even with 50-60% humidity in my home. I also check up on the mix after a few weeks and will adjust it for plants that need more/less moisture.
Tha k you so much for such an excelent explanation of this mix.
Looking to succeed with all my plants. I'm kinda new at being a plant mom jut have fallen in love with all of them. Began planting during this pandemic.
Hey Kaylee, make a video on Philodendron trailing plants like Micans, Brazil, Lime Green ETC please
Thank you for this video!
Given the semi-epiphytic habit for growth of many aroids,this mix looks perfect,coco coir is also eco friendly(or that is what most people state) in comparison with peat,I personally find though that it's not as long lasting as peat moss,maybe because it holds more salts and that deforms its structure.
Wash coco before use with cal mag. It will last a very long time. U gotta get all that salt out first. Then give it a charge
Commercial orchid mixes are also good substitutes for folks who can't make mixes. Depending on the quality, you can add a little potting soil to increase moisture. But I want to try this mix, it looks amazing!!!
So informative and thorough, thank you!
Thanks so much for the mix explanations 🌿🌿🌿
Awesome video and great information!!
thank u so much !!! well explained.. makes sense. I enjoyed it. I love Monestera plant but always had sad experiences with it. You encouraged me to try again with this mix. I tried cocnut husk with my Bird Nest plant and it worked well..so I am gonna throw some in.
I've been using Seramis instead of perlite and I'm really happy with the results.
Are you in Europe? I think Seramis is hard to find in N. America.
Is seramis similar to leca / hydroton? Could that be substituted?
So turns out I use the exact same ingredients just at slightly different proportions! I knew I was onto something here!
Presented step-by-step simply very well. Reliable and genuine in your personality. I'm gonna follow the organic soil media you have suggested...thank you so much for that beautiful explanation....Om Shanti 🕉
Hi Kaylee a new fan here and honestly i love plants. I am new in this plant collection world just during the pandemic
Thank you so much for the aroid mixture. I’m a new subscriber here. Love the way u explained and you are so beautiful 🤩 . God bless 😇
I think you’re FANTASTIC! 👏🌿
Thank you for this! I misunderstood other guides and advice given to me and bagged myself some sphagnum moss and started mixing in with soil 😣 safe to say I just bought a bag of orchid mix and am going to rescue mission some of my aroids!
Fantastic mix... 👏🏽❤
really good advice, I just realised that I've repotted my monstera in the wrong soil!
Love this instruction💖 Good job!
Thank you. Very clear explanation snd information.
GOOD VIDEO! Full pot information! Thank you😁😁😁
this is perfect thank you! this really covers everything that i wanted to know :))
I will do the mixture that you are explaining right now. I will just do some twists with the ingredients that i don’t have at the moment….thanks for the info
wow I love your mixture
Good info thank you. The reasoning is very helpful.
In my experience, if you have cats you might be interested to know, the orchid bark as a top dresser also deters my cat from digging the soil - well, mostly :) And I also noticed it helps with gnats (does not rid entirely but definitely reduced the amount I saw flying around).
For all ur plants? Mines has just started to digging in my small pots and lifting plant out of glass jars that I'm propagating.
@@venicemitchell1407 🙈🙈 Oh cats.... Well I placed some only in the big pots because that's where my cats went digging - to do their business essentially... 🙈 But I'm sure that it would work in smaller pots too. Other people use the leca (clay) balls as a top dresser also, or pebbles/rocks large enough so that you cat does not throw them around... As for the propagation, you might have to just place them out of reach 🤷🏽♀️ Good luck! :)
Thank you Kaylee! 😀
Need more potting mixes!!! I had no idea how detrimental using improper potting mix can be. I need guidance! Not enough RUclipsrs are talking about this. And also how to aerate if your mix is too thick. Thank you Kaylee Ellen
Love this video! Absolutely is so helpful.Could you please do a video on the actual amount of water you should typically give a plant rather then how often to water a plant.I would truly appreciate.Thank you.
Great video! Top dressing with pumice will deter gnats as well.
This is very helpful! I might stray away from the charcoal, just bc the expensiveness. I use fish water for my fertilizer too, so no work castings for me, except as a rare treat for my babies
I tend to go with similar mix, but do use some sphagnum moss with the smaller plants. My hint is to look for cymbidium potting mix, that is somewhat similar to this mix of perlite, coir, potting soil and orchid bark. If I'm out of coir, I substitute it with garden compost mix (no fertiliser or very low quantity in it): in Finland it contains peat, sand and compost. Cheap ones even less fertilisers.
In case of missing perlite: fine aquarium sand or coarse sand.
My sister uses coarse sand/small stones, leca and normal house plant compost.
I tend to feed mine with the orchids, so getting cal mags, orchid fertiliser, Epsom salt and a flush when ever the orchids get those. I burned one of my calathea due to house plant fertiliser and won't be using that ever again.
Awesome!! thank you Kaylee!!
I actually use those ingredients. I was using pumice but it was costly so I substituted with chicken grit. Way cheaper.
Cool. I just bought a giant bag of grit.
Thank you! Very informative
Highly recommend mosquito bits for a fungus gnat problem. I soak them for a day in my watering can and water my plants with it. I’ve noticed my gnat problem has gone down significantly ☺️
What do you mean with mosquito bits? What do you soak in water?
@@tellwel3767 Mosquito Bits is the name of a granular product used to kill gnats in plants. You can sprinkle it on top and water it in, or use the watering method above.
pajamagirl123 Clear. Thank you for respons😁
Great video, thanks!!
The missing 10%was easy to figure out. Love and care ❤
The activated carbon is an excellent addition that most people don't use activated it shungite in my opinion is definitely better but more expensive the activated carbon you should be able to pick up at any store that sells aquarium supplies. It's used for water filtration but in this case soil filtration which is a very important for happy and healthy plant. Another great video thank you for all the work you do on your Channel.
Sooooooo, should I repot all my plants now?!
Great video. Thank you! I'm about to do a repotting video and will be referring viewers to your video for a true Aroid potting soil recipe. -Your plant friend from NC ✌️
OMG is that a variegated monstera adansonii ? Thanks for another great video, I really needed this, soil mix recipe :)
Somebody kept a cutting for herself......
Activated charcoal's impurity drawing capacity only lasts for about 2 weeks, after which you'd have to replace the activated charcoal in your mix. This is because it draws impurities until each charcoal particle is full, but it doesn't let go of the impurities, so once it's full, it's time for new charcoal.
that's not entirely true. First of all, it will saturate with any cation available so it will also grab Mg and K you're feeding your plants not only impurities. That might come handy later, it will start releasing them back if you stop feeding so it could be treated as slow release fertilizer, but only if you're sure you don't have any other problematic impurities. Second, the capacity will depend on how impure your water is so if you're using distilled water it will last much longer. Third, if you switch from tap to distilled water or any water that is less saturated the cations will desorb back. Not fully of course, that requires re-activating, but a lot of loosely bound impurities will re-adsorb into soil. That's why you should never drink water from a Brita filter that's been used for too long, it will start releasing everything back when the concentration inside the filter is much higher than in your water. Essentially, just skip charcoal in your soil and use it to filter your water, it will clean the calcium or heavy metals that are the biggest problems (it doesn't adsorb fluoride though).
@@horace6851 so the Amazonian indians were wrong to use biochar for milennia?
@@alanoleary2278 to use for what? Context in this case is everything.
Came over from GardenAnswer referral & subscribed!
Thank you for a great video!!!!
Just emergency repotted my monstera, only difference was that I used chicken poop instead of worm castings (didn't find any online in Finland) and vermiculite 'stead of perlite, since whoop-di-doo, perlite was sold out. Hope this brings some new energy to the plant, at least the soil looks real good compared to the basic houseplant-soil it originally was in. 🤞🏻
So helpful
I've just repotted a bunch of my aroids using this mix and now I can't use my moisture probe lol. This mix is chunky indeed!
awesome video! It's funny I pot mine the same way but instead of coir and worm castings I use soil with worm castings and it works quite well usually! I'm also opposite of you where I neglect them with water so the soil definitely helps me out LOL I've also found that when my Anthuriums aren't producing leaves, I put them in a net basket in sphagnum moss and it gets them to push out leaves like no tomorrow!
Can you explain what you mean by a SM net basket please?
I’ve put my teenage monstera in about 70% orchid bark and pummice.
In a too big Lechuza self watering pot.
That’s all I had in the house.
Well, it works great.
Now it’s shooting out double fenestrations.
Nice chanel!!! I love it more vídeos 💪🏼💪🏼😉🤪
I know you don't keep many calathea anymore, but I would greatly appreciate a similar video about potting medium for them. My makoyana is happy as can be, but I just can't figure out what on earth my fussy medallion wants. The soil is the only thing that can possibly be wrong at this point; it gets several hours of medium indirect light every day, humidity in my apartment is between 65 and 70, I have fans on 24/7 for air circulation, temp is never below 67(farenheit), and is usually several degrees higher. I water with room temp filtered water as soon as my moisture meter touches the bottom of the 'moist' section. Halp?
I live in a tropical climate but my medallion keeps frying as well. He used to be in my office with low light, but the temperature tends to rise by noon and afternoon. I now placed him together with my other plants that get a south facing window with indirect light. He is also elevated below my monstera, for the shade, and placed a pebble tray under the pot. Frying seems to have stopped, but still no new leaves. My zebrina, on the other hand, who's placed on a similar location, already has 2 new growths this week. I don't know what to do with medallion anymore, either. Oh, and my ratttlesnake seems to be going on a similar direction.
@@knethmorgan it's a bit bizarre, because it's right next to my makoyana, and they both push out new leaves regularly, but they just immediately begin frying on the medallion, and mako is absolutely loving life literally 3 inches away. I just can't figure out what I'm doing wrong.
Kenneth Morgan Sometimes I feel that calatheas does whatever a calathea does. My Medallion has a ton of leaves, same as my makoyana but my zebrina is dying.
Try watering less until you get the soil situation sorted out! I water mine when they're borderline dry. Your high humidity will accommodate for that, trust me.
I was having that problem... until I try low light 💡 and it make a big difference. I live in Utah where is hot 🥵 and dry. And I don’t turn on the AC unless is 99 F outside all my blinds and windows are open. And because I love ❤️ Calatheas so much! I have in my basement and my bedroom. The ones in the bedroom... I but a fan in low because is to hot. So, I have to water them almost every 2 days because they get very dry quick. But in my basement maybe every 5 to 6 days. And the ones in my bedroom are more happy 😃. Btw. I don’t used humidifier just have volcanic rock in the bottom pot dish. So when whatever water comes out.. it won’t be touching my pot and helps with humidity. That is what I do during the SUMMER TIME! I moved to medium light 💡 in winter ❄️ which is almos for 9 months in Utah 😅 and I never put them in the basement in winter, because is to cold for the calatheas. They survived the heat. But not the cold 🥶
Mothers Earth potting mix is 50% perlite already and it also has worm castings already. just in case anyone wanted this option
It would also be helpful if people left what part of the world they are using their mixes in!
Great video! When using the sphagnum moss should I dampen it or put over the potting mix dry? I’ve never used it but am going on vacation and it sounds like it may help during the time I’m gone.