UPSC Prelims 2024: Sanskrit Literature in History - Important Books & Authors with Pratik Nayak

Поделиться
HTML-код
  • Опубликовано: 24 ноя 2024

Комментарии • 28

  • @upscunstoppables
    @upscunstoppables  9 месяцев назад

    🌟FLAT 50% Off + 6-Months FREE On Your CSE Subscription 🤩👉 Subscribe Now: unacademy.com/goal/upsc-optional/KSCGY/subscribe?plan_type=plus&referral_code=CSELIVE (🔖discount Code: PNLIVE). Hurry! Offer Ends on Feb 29
    📌📌Download the Session PDF from here: unacademy.com/content/upsc/unstoppable/pratik-nayak-pdfs/

  • @ananyadubey1235
    @ananyadubey1235 Месяц назад

    Vedic sanskrit literature - smriti and shrutis
    Panini- grammar ashtadhyayi
    Swapnavasavadatta -by Bhasa wrote love story of vasavadatta daughter of pradyot of avanti and udayin.written during guptas About 6th century bce of mahajanpad
    Mention of
    Priyadarshika and ratnavalli of harshvardhan also mentions udayin
    Sanskrit mahayan and Vajrayan texts in 1st century AD.
    Example- MAHAVASTU ,BUDDHACHARITA - Biography of buddha by Ashwaghosh ( kanishka court )
    Vayu puran - gupta period
    Vishnu puran - mauryas.
    Sanskrit in mauryan period - arthashastra by kautilya+ other authors in sanskrit
    Discovered by R sharma shastri having 15 tantras ( parts) .
    .
    Court politics of mauryas written in later period that is in gupta period-
    Vishakha Datt - mudrarakshas ( chanakya and rakha sa
    Dandin- dasa kumar charitam - mentions ashoka - pallava court poet.
    Banabhatta - kadambari mentions About chandra gupta maurya written during harsha
    Post mauryan - text,coin, language, inscription ,philosophy,science ,Theatre and drama written in sanskriti
    Horashastra - term for astrology by greek
    Junagarh inscription of rudradaman 1 in chaste sanskrit language( Kavya style )- post mauryan.- western kshatrapa scythians - (addition of sanskrit inscription in junagarh inscription of asoka )
    Natyashastra - by bharatmunni - natyaveda -theatre ,drama ,music ,knowledge
    Charak sanhita - medicine book
    Mahayan sanskrit texts
    Garun pillar by herodotus in kanva period
    Mahbhashya by patanjali during pushyamitra shunga -commentary on ashtdhyayi
    Buddhacharita and saundarynanda by Ashwaghosh ( kanisha)
    Nagarjuna - madhyamik darshan shoonyavad
    Gupta period - classical literature and sanskrit development - golden period of ancient india
    Sushruta -
    ,maharshi -
    Amarkosh ( grammar ) - amarsimha
    Panchantantra
    Purans complied
    Epics complied
    Mahayanic literature
    Kavyas
    Dramas by kalidasa
    Kamasutra by katyayan
    Dharma shastra by yagnavalka narada manu brihaspati.
    Example -
    Nitisaar by kamandak ( statecraft ) - chandra gupta 1 -
    Vajjika - woman author - kaumudimahotsa - chandragupta 1 matrimonial alliance
    Chandra gupta 2 - navratnas - sanskrit texts
    Shanku - shilpashastra
    Amarkosh by amarsimha
    Panchsiddhanta and brihat sanhita - varahamihir
    Ghatakpara - sculpture,
    Vararuchi - vyakaran
    Kshapanak- jyotishshastra
    Vetalbhatia - mantrashashtra
    Dhanvantri- ayurveda
    And kalidasa - ritusamhar , meghdootam, abhigyan shakuntalam,malvikaagnimitra kumar sambhav , vikramorvasiyam, raghuvamsham
    Das also wrotr in prakrit
    Harisena write prayag prashasti -geneology of gupta kings and samudragupta (written on asoka pillar also includes his queen inscription)
    Samudragupta calls himself as Kaviraj
    Chandragomia wrote chandravyakarnam
    Chandragupta Pariprichha - hunas invasion during skandagupta
    Vayu Matsa ,vishnu, bhagvat, skanda ,brahmana , markandey purana mention about guptas.
    Devichandraguptam- shakas invading guptas. By vishakhadatta
    Ravanvaddha by bhatti ( patronised by maitrak dynasty of vallabhi)
    Hriyagyavadha-
    Janakiharan by KUmardas
    Scientifuc literature
    Shulvasutra - baudhayana, mana vs, katyayan ,apastambha
    Chand sutra by Pingala ( mathematician ) zero as symbol
    Panch Siddhantakia by Varahamihir zero as symbol and number
    Aryabhattasiddhanta and aryabhattiam and Suryasiddhanta -value of pie ,circumference formula ,decimal point ,sin cos angle ,use of zero sun at the centre earth revolves on its axis solar and lunar eclipse .
    Bhaskaracharya 1 - commentary called Aryabhatia as Ashmaka tantra and aryabhatta's followers ashmikas
    .
    BRAHMAgupta wrote: -brahmasputasiddhanta - law of gravitation ,cyclic quadrilateral
    -Khandakhadyaka
    MEDICINE :
    Palkapya -
    Sushruta samhita
    Vagbhatta
    DHANVANTRI
    FA HEIN - PHO KYO KI - RECORD OD BUDDHIST Kingdoms
    STayed in patliputra learnt sanskrit
    Reinterpret MAHAYANA WRITTEN in sanskrit language.
    POST GUPTAS
    600-750 harsha and chalukyas :
    Nagananda, ratnavali, Priyadarshika By king harshavardhana in sanskrit
    BANABHATTA wrote Harshacharita and kadambari in sanskrit.
    Pulakeshin 2- Aihole meguti temple - his court poet Ravikirti wrote in sanskrit.
    Subandhu wrote vasavdatta.
    Bhavbhuti - yashovarman dynasty - jija ji of harsha - mahavircharita malti madhav, uttar ramcharita
    Bhritrahari - niti,shringar ,vairagya shataka
    Amaru writes Amarushataka
    Pallavas:
    KIRTARJUNIYAM by BHARAVI.( during gupta period)
    Dandin - DASKUMAR CHARIT and KAVYADARSHANA- pallava
    MAHENDRAVARMAN wrote Mattavilasama Prahasana -sarcasm on other religious text
    Kanchi GHATIKAS VEDIC INSTITUTION GAVE SANSKRIT TEXT KNOWLEDGE
    750 -1000- pratihara, rashtrakuta, pala
    Pala periods
    ramcharitam by of rampal king
    sandhya kar nandi
    Vikramshila
    Atisha dipankar
    Prajnam paramita suntra-
    Rashtrakuta:
    king Amoghvarsha wrote Prashnottar Ratnamalikka.
    Trivikrama - wrote Nalachampu
    Halayudha - Kavirahasya
    Pratihar :
    Rajshekhar - prakrit - karpur manjri
    And sanskrit KAVYAMIMANSA
    BALRAMAYANA ,PRAPANCHA pandava, balabharat, bhusan kosh ,vidhashalabhanjika
    1000- 1200 regional languages used more and sanskrit literature genre narrowed down.
    Imperial cholas- brihadeshvara temple ,pranpratishtha -tamil + sanskrit priests were called.
    Matanga wrote brihadeshi - About raga
    Lagadha wrote- vedanga jyotish

    • @ananyadubey1235
      @ananyadubey1235 Месяц назад

      Translation Of sanskrit text from 1000- 1200
      Al baruni - tranlated patanjali mahabhshya
      Translated eyclid work in sanskrit
      Kashmir
      Bilhana- vikramdevcharita
      Kalyani chalukyas
      Kalhana - Rajtarangini
      Sharda peeth using sanskrit language
      Chauhan and parmar dynasty -
      Raja bhoj parmar king ( ghazni comtemporary ) bhojshala
      Saraswti mandir - sanskrit pathshala - by Prithviraj chauhan .later Aibak called it dhai din ka jhopra.
      Sena dynasty and yadav dynasty - devgir - varkari - marathi also sanskrit
      Example
      Yadav dynasty scholar :
      Sangeet ratnakar
      And suktimuktivali by Sarangdev
      Hemadri - chaturvarga
      Mahaviracharya - ganita sangraha
      Bhaskaracharya 2- siddhanta shiromani
      4 parts on mathematics
      Lilavati
      Bijaganita
      Gona
      And karana kautuhala written by Bhaskaracharya 2
      Sena dynasty
      Jayadeva wrote geet govinda during lakshman senas court
      Ballal dev - DANA SAGAR
      Somdev suri -YASASHTI LAK CHAMPU
      jaina SCHOLAR
      SUBHASITARAT NAKOSIA
      Kalyani chalukya :
      Ballal dev who moved from Kashmir to Vikramaditya's kingdome wrote Vikram dev charita
      Also here ,
      VIJNENSHWARA WROTE MITAKSHARA ,COMMENTARY on yagnavalkya smriti
      KANNAUJ under raja jaichand
      Poet Sri harsha is contemporary of Jaichand king /ghori/ prithviraj chauhan.
      Sri harsha khandakhanda khadya and naishadacharita . sri harsha
      Yukti kalp taru - based on ship building by bhojraja ( king of malwa)
      Rasarnava is a book on tantra + chemistry.

  • @bharatbyawat2187
    @bharatbyawat2187 8 месяцев назад +1

    Amazing class..always amazing style ...no need to stress our mind when PN sir is here❤❤❤❤

  • @SatyamYadav-fp4dk
    @SatyamYadav-fp4dk 9 месяцев назад +2

    Sir you are gem pls continue helping us

  • @analogcircuitsenjoylearnin7133
    @analogcircuitsenjoylearnin7133 9 месяцев назад +3

    *Correction*
    Satyamev Jayate is taken from "Mundaka Upanishad" !

  • @rohitsonu9164
    @rohitsonu9164 9 месяцев назад +1

    Thanks Sir🎉

  • @lets_work_hard.123_start..
    @lets_work_hard.123_start.. 9 месяцев назад

    More such lectures are awaited sir
    Thank you very much sir ❤

  • @seemashrivastava6583
    @seemashrivastava6583 9 месяцев назад

    Thankyou so much for this lecture sirji.......
    Very helpful ❤❤😊😊

  • @yashpradhan-m4g
    @yashpradhan-m4g 8 месяцев назад

    Got 8 correct thnxx for your classes and your creative way of teaching. Able to solve it

  • @bhumika1621
    @bhumika1621 9 месяцев назад

    more such lectures are awaited sir thanks a lot♥

  • @being_peace4344
    @being_peace4344 9 месяцев назад

    Always eager to attend your lectures.

  • @BBAU.abhishek
    @BBAU.abhishek 9 месяцев назад

    Thanks sir please maintain continue

  • @anshikajaiswal4969
    @anshikajaiswal4969 8 месяцев назад

    Tq sir for this wonderful session 😊

  • @shivamverma_118
    @shivamverma_118 9 месяцев назад

    Thank you sir ❤

  • @negiadi3668
    @negiadi3668 8 месяцев назад +1

    Dhanaywad the patrick sir 😅❤

  • @rijuyadav5621
    @rijuyadav5621 9 месяцев назад

    thank u sir

  • @preetikhanna3496
    @preetikhanna3496 9 месяцев назад

    Thank you so much sir

  • @adityanayak3675
    @adityanayak3675 Месяц назад

    Sir aapke 12th ncert k RUclips ke lectures hata diye gye h kya? Plz re-upload them as they are very much beneficial for quick revisions 🥺

  • @studywith_np85
    @studywith_np85 9 месяцев назад

    Super sir❤

  • @gulshankumar-wd4qu
    @gulshankumar-wd4qu 9 месяцев назад

    Good evening sir

  • @santaniii33
    @santaniii33 8 месяцев назад +1

    Sanskrit language detailed me science journey yt par

  • @vandanagharat6073
    @vandanagharat6073 Месяц назад

    Sir why is your ancient history playlist deleted from RUclips

  • @Gopal-q4l
    @Gopal-q4l 9 месяцев назад

    Good evening

  • @worldupdatesby
    @worldupdatesby 2 месяца назад

    Mza aaya

  • @Rational.yt7
    @Rational.yt7 9 месяцев назад

    One lecture on pottery

  • @adityaojha230
    @adityaojha230 7 месяцев назад

    Thank you so much Sir

  • @tulsitanishq
    @tulsitanishq 7 месяцев назад +1

    Thank you sir 😊