The Science Of Chromatography

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  • Опубликовано: 10 мар 2024
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    Today we go over the science of chromatography. This is a simple introduction to the concepts. Please enjoy :)
    Sources:
    chem.libretexts.org/Ancillary...
    chemlegin.wordpress.com/2017/...
    Graphics created with BioRender.com
    chem.libretexts.org/Bookshelv...
    chem.libretexts.org/Courses/U...
    pubs.acs.org/doi/10.1021/ma90...
    chem.libretexts.org/Courses/U...
    www.chem.ucla.edu/~harding/IG...
    www.shimadzu.com/an/service-s...
    chem.libretexts.org/Bookshelv...
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Комментарии • 99

  • @ChemicalDistractions
    @ChemicalDistractions 4 месяца назад +50

    10/10 would chromatography again

  • @alternatively_cameron
    @alternatively_cameron 4 месяца назад +44

    0:40. ah yes, LSD cut with.. meth

    • @chemdelic
      @chemdelic  4 месяца назад +18

      LMAO. Glad you noticed it

    • @alternatively_cameron
      @alternatively_cameron 4 месяца назад +9

      @@chemdelic my favorite lysergamide next to my least favorite substituted phenethylamine how could i not

    • @AikkuKun
      @AikkuKun 4 месяца назад +14

      @@alternatively_cameron Given the typical dosage sizes, meth cut with LSD sounds infinitely scarier than LSD cut with meth.

    • @profpuffofficial2
      @profpuffofficial2 4 месяца назад +1

      So essentially mescaline?

    • @alternatively_cameron
      @alternatively_cameron 4 месяца назад

      @@profpuffofficial2 no lmfao not all phenethylamines are amphetamines. lsd/meth is more in line with the DOx series

  • @alanomofo
    @alanomofo 4 месяца назад +31

    Someone should convince hyperspacepirate to build a hplc

  • @Goldenbear6
    @Goldenbear6 4 месяца назад +12

    In my first year of PhD, I was required to choose a speciality (inorganic, organic, biochem, physical, etc.) I do love synthetic chemistry so it’s between inorganic and organic. Considering 75% of your research effort of organic chemistry involves column chromatography (the other 25% involves interpreting your NMR/IR/whatever characterization techniques with 300 overlapping peaks), I decided to go with inorganic chemistry. Soon, I realized that I still have to do chromatography to make certain types of ligands. But hey, I only need to spend 25% of the time instead of 75%!

  • @neverfly5650
    @neverfly5650 4 месяца назад +5

    You know it's UHPLC when you see 1100 bar pressure at a low flowrate. Love it ❤

  • @PhrogNZ
    @PhrogNZ 4 месяца назад +8

    3rd Year Undergrad and this is immensely helpful! Thank you :)

    • @chemdelic
      @chemdelic  4 месяца назад +5

      Good! I actually have a instrumental analysis final so I used this as a way to study lol

    • @triple_gem_shining
      @triple_gem_shining 4 месяца назад

      🙏

  • @seeigecannon
    @seeigecannon 4 месяца назад +4

    Will watch this video later today. I actually bought a HPLC for my house. I am trying to get to the point where I can do extremely low cost psychedelic mushroom/pot testing for people (like $20/sample). I am getting close, but my HPLC was built in 1997 with software designed for Windows 3.1, so I am completely rewriting large chunks of stuff and trying to reverse engineer other parts. For example. the system, being designed for a FAT8 storage, will not let me run a method that will save more than 8MB of data as that's the biggest file that could have been made at the time.

    • @defenestrated23
      @defenestrated23 4 месяца назад

      Jesus christ bro, I thought the hplc which only ran on XP was bad.
      The good news about those old ass machines is usually the protocols are really simple, so you can sniff and reverse engineer them pretty easily.

    • @seeigecannon
      @seeigecannon 4 месяца назад

      @@defenestrated23 yeah, I am hoping to replace everything with a LabVIEW program I'm writing. The comms are using GPIB. I havnt actually taken a look at the data yet though as I'm will writing a chromatogram viewer as the current one is terrible. Want to compare 2 runs from different times? Too bad lol. Also, the only way to get numbers out of the system is by printing as area/concentration isn't displayed on the screen at all.

  • @bentobeaner
    @bentobeaner 4 месяца назад +3

    ur a professional edger the way you released this a week after my orgo exam :3

  • @ajcottrill4949
    @ajcottrill4949 4 месяца назад +6

    Good stuff! Mass spectrometry video in the future?

  • @shrivanth6774
    @shrivanth6774 4 месяца назад +5

    That's a great video on chromatography

  • @sujyotsharma
    @sujyotsharma 4 месяца назад +4

    Yo, much appreciated. Luckily I was looking for a video on this exact topic (chemdelic are you spying on me 😳)

    • @chemdelic
      @chemdelic  4 месяца назад +5

      I spy on all my viewers and subs :)

    • @EddieTheH
      @EddieTheH 4 месяца назад

      ​@@chemdelic I figured you'd just had enough tryptamines to tap into the collective consciousness and now know what everybody's thinking at any given moment...

  • @ezgisuozerden2027
    @ezgisuozerden2027 3 месяца назад +1

    best chromatography video in youtube

  • @hoggif
    @hoggif 4 месяца назад +1

    A very clear overview of different types of chromatography. Well done!

  • @noelbreitenbach8673
    @noelbreitenbach8673 4 месяца назад

    Great video! Learnt bunches

  • @DangerousLab
    @DangerousLab 4 месяца назад +2

    I like the match cut highlight intro!

  • @entropyachieved750
    @entropyachieved750 4 месяца назад +3

    Nicely explained

  • @JimboJeff-qm7vt
    @JimboJeff-qm7vt 4 месяца назад +2

    Imagine Heisenbud using this knowledge for cannabinoids and terps analysis 😮

    • @codyaragon93
      @codyaragon93 4 месяца назад

      Ugh, still easier than separating individual cannabinoids.

  • @wellscampbell9858
    @wellscampbell9858 4 месяца назад

    Wow. That’s quite the admixture you have there at 0:40. Many things would happen should one consume “A” and “B”, but sleep would not be one of them.

  • @PyroRob69
    @PyroRob69 4 месяца назад +1

    Great video!

  • @landrec2
    @landrec2 4 месяца назад

    6mins in and 10/10, great explanation of tlc

  • @MooreAnalytical
    @MooreAnalytical 4 месяца назад +1

    The funny thing about the cost of instrumentation is how insane the new stuff is. I got a quote for $49K for a single part one time.

    • @defenestrated23
      @defenestrated23 4 месяца назад

      🐶: used hplc
      🦮: new hplc
      🐺: gc-ms
      🦁: uplc-ms
      😈: nmr

  • @TribeWars1
    @TribeWars1 4 месяца назад

    Loled at the choices of compounds in the intro

  • @doctorpurple5173
    @doctorpurple5173 4 месяца назад

    This is the best video on chromatography I've ever seen, which is kinda sad honestly.

  • @again5t.your53lf6
    @again5t.your53lf6 4 месяца назад

    You can do more theoretical stuff. Loved it

  • @miinyoo
    @miinyoo 4 месяца назад

    I was not expecting this specificity and that isn't even close to the true rabbit hole that is this form of chemical analysis. The details of it are as intricate as grabbing a handful of sand and sorting all the particle sizes by eye and sieve, then feel, then precipitate, filtering all the way to electron microscopes and sorting them on a computer screen. Nearly impossible at scale without such a technique as elution which is so so much faster and cheaper with a little bit of sample and a little bit of trusted charged particles. Awesome video. The precision required to get good results I'd reckon is a tough endeavor which is why you mention trial and error so much. Do the same thing hundreds of times and find the trend.

  • @barriehemming1189
    @barriehemming1189 3 месяца назад

    good vid bro..

  • @MarkATrombley
    @MarkATrombley 4 месяца назад +2

    I watched the entire video and have no idea what you just said.

  • @Kargoneth
    @Kargoneth 4 месяца назад

    Informative. Thanks for the video. I use a quasar as the ionization source in the intergalactic mass-spectrometer that is connected to my gas chromatograph. Unfortunately, the ionization chamber is the size of a galaxy, so it takes millions of years to get a reading.

  • @EduVacation369
    @EduVacation369 4 месяца назад +1

    BallzToDaWallz here, I’d love to see a video on Arylcyclohexylamines!!!!

    • @lucwousin
      @lucwousin 4 месяца назад +1

      Who wouldn't love (to see a video on) arylcyclohexylamines?

  • @chemicode
    @chemicode 4 месяца назад

    Interesting

  • @will12robi
    @will12robi 4 месяца назад

    Intro was a neuron activation moment 👍👍

  • @markedis5902
    @markedis5902 4 месяца назад

    Did you get your fume hood?

  • @sydneyhunt6681
    @sydneyhunt6681 4 месяца назад

    Your jedi teacher 😊😊😊❤😊😊😊

  • @James2210
    @James2210 4 месяца назад

    Been wondering how this worked for a while

  • @chrispycryptic
    @chrispycryptic 4 месяца назад +1

    "Speck trauma tree" is how I pronounce spectrometry :)

  • @erikjakubec3292
    @erikjakubec3292 4 месяца назад

    running hplc in a natural products lab and watching this is kinda a vibe ngl (also i approve of dissing business majors)

  • @TrystyKat
    @TrystyKat 4 месяца назад

    Cations are the cutest of ions and have a pawsitive charge 😺➕

  • @procactus9109
    @procactus9109 4 месяца назад

    I think I smoked a bit too much, I thought this was going to be about light and colours and stuff..... But this was cool too :D

  • @joehopfield
    @joehopfield 4 месяца назад

    Discussion of consumables and cleaning/maintenance for each type?
    Why is electrophoresis not considered chromatography?

  • @HapppyMann
    @HapppyMann 4 месяца назад +1

    I loved it when he said chromatography and chromatog'd all over the place.

  • @donsilastv4923
    @donsilastv4923 4 месяца назад

    Do this again but make it 1 hour with NMR

  • @RelianceIndustriesLtd
    @RelianceIndustriesLtd 4 месяца назад

    Allright just tell us whats the best eluent and static phase for separating lysergicamides, and also also which fractions should be of interest , lol

  • @Zeuskabob1
    @Zeuskabob1 4 месяца назад

    14:00 I thought it was pronounced līgand, with a stressed "I".

  • @multiarray2320
    @multiarray2320 4 месяца назад

    what does polarity mean?

    • @chemdelic
      @chemdelic  4 месяца назад +1

      Basically a separation of electric charge. This leads to a bond or chemical group having a electric dipole with one end of being partially negative and one end partially positive :)

  • @michaelhicks8603
    @michaelhicks8603 4 месяца назад

    Compound A Ayeeee

  • @akfpv548
    @akfpv548 4 месяца назад

    I’d take Compound B =)

  • @laylarj2012
    @laylarj2012 3 месяца назад

    Hmm this doesn’t look like something that would put me in a watch list as usual

  • @uncleal
    @uncleal 4 месяца назад

    We often ran a mixture through an undergrad - good training...and they pay tuition for the privilege.

  • @ligmabaldrich485
    @ligmabaldrich485 4 месяца назад

    Me watching this vid after 4 hrs of flash column chromatography

  • @Auroral_Anomaly
    @Auroral_Anomaly 4 месяца назад

    “I shit you not”

  • @Mateo-wf1yz
    @Mateo-wf1yz 4 месяца назад

    If you are looking for a chromatography method that can be used to separate bigger amounts of material and is not very hard or require special equipment (ie. you can do it quite easily) you should look at this video about DCVC (Dry Column Vacuum Chromatography (DCVC) Tutorial)
    ruclips.net/video/lBNhu4kJ4Mc/видео.html

  • @jayerjavec
    @jayerjavec 4 месяца назад

    "Since then he developed some kind of speech impediment..."

  • @GAFUKIS
    @GAFUKIS 4 месяца назад

    WHERE'S DPH I WANNA MEET THE HAT MAN🤠🤠🤠🤠🤠🤠🤠

  • @user-db6of2ck8w
    @user-db6of2ck8w 4 месяца назад

    🎉🎉🎉🎉🎉🎉🎉🎉🎉🎉

  • @SamaelsWut
    @SamaelsWut 3 месяца назад +1

    sry but not letting the tlc plate run the full distance is just straight up bullshit.
    Component mixtures like diastereomers with really close Rf's can be more easily spottet since the distance between the two spots becomes a bit larger. You can calculate the Rf value as well without any issues. The only problem is that developing a tlc plate takes a minute longer.

  • @Kargoneth
    @Kargoneth 4 месяца назад

    Zwitterion? New word!

  • @cauadoca260
    @cauadoca260 4 месяца назад

    so bio cem is salty

  • @solanaceae2069
    @solanaceae2069 4 месяца назад +6

    Q: Why did the white bear dissolve in water?
    A: Because it was polar.

    • @sujyotsharma
      @sujyotsharma 4 месяца назад +2

      He was albino 😭🙏

  • @oaaooaooaao
    @oaaooaooaao 4 месяца назад +2

    0:53 its ALUMINIUM, not ALUMINUM

    • @chemdelic
      @chemdelic  4 месяца назад +2

      RAHHH🇺🇸🦅🦅🦅

    • @oaaooaooaao
      @oaaooaooaao 4 месяца назад +1

      🤦‍♂️​@@chemdelic

    • @EddieTheH
      @EddieTheH 4 месяца назад

      Lol! I'm firmly on both sides of this one!!! 🤣🤣🤣

    • @defenestrated23
      @defenestrated23 4 месяца назад

      Give it up, different dialects exist

  • @bonkengineering
    @bonkengineering 4 месяца назад

    mmm

  • @detritic
    @detritic 4 месяца назад

    2ND

  • @erikjakubec3292
    @erikjakubec3292 4 месяца назад

    bahahahaa boi yapped about reverse phase hplc but left out the column types and the big dreaded normal phase

    • @chemdelic
      @chemdelic  4 месяца назад +1

      I would discuss that if I did a whole video on it. The video would have been really long if I did that for all of them lol

    • @erikjakubec3292
      @erikjakubec3292 4 месяца назад

      @@chemdelic lolololll ikkkk it’s a whole freaking mess but still a great video and breakdown (shared with my whole lab group)

  • @HoTTT_cock_Rooster_Sauce
    @HoTTT_cock_Rooster_Sauce 4 месяца назад

    This was a fun part of labs, but not much time was spent in lab on it

    • @EddieTheH
      @EddieTheH 4 месяца назад

      Don't worry too much about it, if you're doing organic chem you'll get to do more than enough to never want to look at a column again...

  • @DominicNJ73
    @DominicNJ73 4 месяца назад

    Repeat after me: Spec-tom-etry. I know you're a New York boy but you can do it sparky. LOL

    • @geekswithfeet9137
      @geekswithfeet9137 4 месяца назад

      Don’t correct people if you’re wrong…. spek
      ·
      tro
      ·
      muh
      ·
      tree