Systolic murmurs, diastolic murmurs, and extra heart sounds - Part 1 | NCLEX-RN | Khan Academy

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  • Опубликовано: 29 сен 2024
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Комментарии • 378

  • @delilahjones6496
    @delilahjones6496 6 лет назад +3

    Thank you 100 times!!! I am in nursing school and I tell you I cannot remember things that I have to read in my book very well because the why and the how behind the murmurs is not important when learning how to do a physical assessment of the heart and neck.
    Before I watched this video, I tried to remember and regurgitate everything about S1, S2, APe To Man, definition of murmur, 2nd left intercostal space, blah blah that I could, but my memory is weak using this method, I forget things a little too easily like this.
    However, for some reason, if I just watch a video on HOW the heart works and WHY you hear a murmur in this area or WHY it radiates to the axilla, I remember it 10 times better!!
    So thank you so much for these videos. They really help.

  • @redcaw66
    @redcaw66 8 лет назад +50

    I agree with another commentator that said it would be more beneficial to hear each heart sound after the explanation to help solidify what we just learned. otherwise great video!

  • @mseyfib
    @mseyfib 9 лет назад +85

    Which idiots didn't like this video? Amazing!! thank you for your efforts. It helps me so much

  • @ariellebok
    @ariellebok 7 лет назад +1037

    0:12 Aortic stenosis
    0:19 Mitral Regurg
    0:25 Mitral valve prolapse
    0:35 Aortic regurg
    0:43 Mitral Stenosis
    0:53 S3
    0:57 S4

  • @GiveMeFive-GMF
    @GiveMeFive-GMF 4 года назад +4

    The heart is such an amazingly elegant system. Well done evolution.

  • @davidwells9709
    @davidwells9709 Год назад

    Super good video for EMT's and anyone. Thank you!!!!

  • @eliamunuo225
    @eliamunuo225 7 лет назад

    you are the best teacher in the world

  • @renandebrito5899
    @renandebrito5899 7 лет назад +1

    Thank you! It's very clear to understand this topic...

  • @sadhanatiwari6491
    @sadhanatiwari6491 9 лет назад

    Very neatly put. Interesting, informative and simple.

  • @ipekhaci7849
    @ipekhaci7849 6 лет назад

    The best video in cardio!Thank you

  • @beautywithjeans
    @beautywithjeans 3 года назад

    this is great thank you

  • @monaelagder4665
    @monaelagder4665 6 лет назад

    Never imagined this was understandable. Wow! Thank you!

  • @djchaoskrcp
    @djchaoskrcp 9 лет назад

    Awesome Explanation.. best i ever heard thanq so much...

  • @saravillarreal8172
    @saravillarreal8172 Год назад

    Excellent presentation. Love it ❤

  • @DianaRebeca1
    @DianaRebeca1 8 лет назад

    Excellent video.Thanks.

  • @sadiyaidrees3665
    @sadiyaidrees3665 7 лет назад

    Thanks a lot for such helping video.

  • @sirranhaal3099
    @sirranhaal3099 7 лет назад

    Fantastic production; great for cementing all these concepts.

  • @Heike_HP
    @Heike_HP 3 года назад

    Great video!! Thank you so much!

  • @ordinarymind1804
    @ordinarymind1804 8 лет назад +2

    Excellent presentation

  • @jagsirsingh9351
    @jagsirsingh9351 6 лет назад

    Vry hlpful.. thnks doctor

  • @rosemarysnit4335
    @rosemarysnit4335 8 лет назад

    Nothing to say just ... Thanks 😍

  • @joelsonsaless
    @joelsonsaless 6 лет назад

    Pefect presentation.

  • @EmanM93
    @EmanM93 9 лет назад

    GREAT !

  • @annepete7900
    @annepete7900 7 лет назад

    Thank you very much. This really helped me a lot!

  • @varshab.govender9755
    @varshab.govender9755 6 лет назад

    Fantastic, thank you!

  • @miguelbernardes3920
    @miguelbernardes3920 8 лет назад

    THANK YOU SO MUCH!!
    You just got me an 91 out of 100!!( Portuguese table thingy thing)

  • @sourovrahman1700
    @sourovrahman1700 8 лет назад +1

    Too good doc.

  • @Bangtanlicious-ev3sn
    @Bangtanlicious-ev3sn 6 лет назад

    mine is innocent but I just need to keep doing vigorous exercises which I have yet to do. The hole in my heart is the size of the tip of a pen, so it squirts blood outside of my heart, but not an alarming amount. The blood eventually goes away before it reaches my lungs. But it can be dangerous if the hole is bigger because the blood can form a muscle around the heart and squeeze it. That won't kill you on the spot because u will notice that u are having breathing problems and the outcome depends on how much you want to live, assuming you want to live you will tell a doctor *immediately*

  • @devalpatel8816
    @devalpatel8816 4 года назад

    HELP PLEASE: At the end of systole, RV pressure< Pulmonary artery pressure & LV pressure< Aortic pressure Is that correct? Because I cannot find any values documented for end-systolic ventricular pressures.

  • @MinaMina-pu2cw
    @MinaMina-pu2cw 9 лет назад

    Thanks a lot!!!

  • @HafizahHoshni
    @HafizahHoshni 6 лет назад

    Simply excellent. Very grateful for clear, concise and well presented video. Thank you for the great channel. 8/8/2018 😊

  • @michelleparker2760
    @michelleparker2760 5 лет назад

    omg thank you soooooooo much!!!!

  • @MrJoshiayt
    @MrJoshiayt 9 лет назад

    great

  • @sritharun6855
    @sritharun6855 9 лет назад

    awesome

  • @mngames514
    @mngames514 6 лет назад

    BEST BEST BEST THANKZ

  • @garretcathers8408
    @garretcathers8408 8 лет назад +2

    Sounds like a rapid or faster heart beat. Athletes like myself seems like our hearts beat slower. Is this common?

    • @k3i3t3t3y3
      @k3i3t3t3y3 8 лет назад +7

      yes athletes have higher stroke volumes, so their hearts don't need to beat so fast because the heart is more efficient

    • @garretcathers8408
      @garretcathers8408 8 лет назад

      Interesting.

  • @adriannakruczkowska9813
    @adriannakruczkowska9813 4 года назад

    Perfect video!

  • @diabetesresearchcenter9317
    @diabetesresearchcenter9317 7 лет назад

    heart mur mur nice video share anyway

  • @henajawaid4595
    @henajawaid4595 9 лет назад

    THIS VIDEO IS QUITE USEFUL. THANK YOU

  • @moonfromearth336
    @moonfromearth336 4 года назад

    i dont understand but i am interested . a 13 year old kiddo here watching med haha

  • @user-vf7vq4xc3v
    @user-vf7vq4xc3v 6 лет назад

    I have a heart murmur

  • @markyounger1240
    @markyounger1240 8 лет назад +461

    Excellent presentation. To make it even better, they should replay the murmur sounds after they explain the cause of each murmur. The only time they play the sounds is before they explain the cause. Otherwise, it's great!

  • @jawojnicki
    @jawojnicki 8 лет назад +281

    excellent video, but as a Physician of over 12 years, I can tell you that hearing the nuances, like crescendo/decrescendo and ejection clicks, etc. is EXTREMELY difficult unless you are really gifted at this skill. You are lucky to get a location, radiation and whether it's systolic or diastolic; nearly every physician will need an echocardiogram to nail down the exact murmur type at that point. On paper though, it's importnat to know about the other features for boards questions and the like.

    • @melissamelissa6828
      @melissamelissa6828 8 лет назад +3

      My daughter is 19 months and just now I am being told she has a murmur

    • @jawojnicki
      @jawojnicki 8 лет назад +15

      +Melissa Melissa OK. What is the timing of the murmur (systolic or diastolic), the volume of it (1,2,3,4,5 or 6), and the location (aortic, pulmonic, tricuspid, or mitral)? MANY MANY children have soft systolic murmurs that are not signs of any heart problems, We call them "innocent murmurs". When you find out the exact condition that causes the murmur, please let me know what it is called. Thanks

    • @babygirl-dt6gm
      @babygirl-dt6gm 7 лет назад

      jawojnicki h

    • @pareshtandon9042
      @pareshtandon9042 7 лет назад

      I agree entirely with that

    • @PrincessCadancee
      @PrincessCadancee 5 лет назад +1

      I know this comment is old and this is probably a dumb question but. Why are they so hard to hear? is there a specific reason or is it just how it is?

  • @farisalshboul998
    @farisalshboul998 9 лет назад +228

    This is the best video on heart murmurs ever , thank you very much sir ! You are a Genius

  • @河村翔平-r6e
    @河村翔平-r6e 7 лет назад +22

    thanks from Japan.
    Before watching this, I have never imagined that I could understand this topic.

  • @gioflores
    @gioflores Год назад +1

    Im not even a physicist. I dont know why im watching this☠️

  • @hiamal-atnah3039
    @hiamal-atnah3039 3 года назад +7

    You explained in 12min what multiple professors failed to explain in an entire semester 🥺 Thank u!

  • @amberlouisejames2276
    @amberlouisejames2276 4 года назад +1

    How do ik my dog has a murmur then

  • @lexthemystic3541
    @lexthemystic3541 4 года назад +7

    Funnily enough, every time I am admitted to the hospital for anything that isn't an emergency my faint Aortic murmur is used as a case study example for medical students/interns at the hospital! It's nice to know what's actually happening there!

  • @majedb4654
    @majedb4654 9 лет назад +18

    I like mitral regurgitation for some reason. I don't know why.

    • @bookguitarguy
      @bookguitarguy 7 лет назад +11

      Because you don't have it, I'm guessing!! ;O) :OP

    • @eboniworsley1178
      @eboniworsley1178 5 лет назад +2

      Definitely because you don't have it. It is absolutely horrible. Can't breathe, sleep or do any activities you love doing. Walking 15 feet winds me and then the heart muscle begins to hurt terribly...

  • @ritikahottiexo
    @ritikahottiexo 7 лет назад +8

    This has cleared up so much confusion from my cardiology placement. I finally know what "pan-systolic" means :)

  • @briancarlozzi
    @briancarlozzi 7 лет назад +2

    it would be great if you labelled the murmurs in the beginning of the video, or played them again when\after describing them.

  • @SimplyToriJ
    @SimplyToriJ 9 лет назад +19

    I wanted to see this because I have a heart murmur so thank you!

    • @_wwildoone300_2
      @_wwildoone300_2 7 лет назад

      tori johnsen does it affect you? Can it kill you? Im really scared about this. It sounds very serious, is it?

    • @astral4485
      @astral4485 6 лет назад

      I also have it

    • @brooklynnsrandomvideos1673
      @brooklynnsrandomvideos1673 5 лет назад

      I have one too, I'm going to a cardiologist next week

  • @SecondDegreeMedicine
    @SecondDegreeMedicine 9 лет назад +30

    Most simple explanation for murmurs I have found so far. Brilliant that you explain what is happening in the heart as you go along using a diagram. Very helpful, thank you.

  • @ananimose3799
    @ananimose3799 9 лет назад +4

    This is FANTASTIC!!! Thanks for posting. I found them right on time. THANK YOU SOOOOOO MUCH!!! I have 2 weeks to learn these!

  • @mcsmama
    @mcsmama 6 лет назад +2

    0:12 Aortic Stenosis (discussion begins @5:00)
    0:18 Mitral Regurgurgitation (discussion @8:30)
    0:25 MVP
    0:36 Aortic Regurgitation
    0:44 Mitral Stenosis
    0:50 S3
    0:57 S4

  • @KitanKate
    @KitanKate 5 лет назад

    Mine sounds like none of these ahhhhhh it's like buh ba-dum but then changes to bu-ba ba-dum. I thought it was s2 or something.

  • @laurelcook9078
    @laurelcook9078 9 лет назад +10

    My cat has a murmur and I am really worried

    • @_wwildoone300_2
      @_wwildoone300_2 7 лет назад

      SonsyGaming YT are you okay? Does it affect you? Can it kill you? It sounds serious..is it?

  • @CECItheMATOS
    @CECItheMATOS 5 лет назад +10

    Now I'm stuck here with my stethoscope listening to my heart just in case I have a murmur

  • @nettaha81
    @nettaha81 5 лет назад +1

    I have listened to hearts, but only for the pulse (regular or irregular) For the murmur I was hoping they would have started with the sound of a normal heart then that of the murmurs. That plus replay sound after each presentation. Even with that, this was super helpful> great explanation:)

  • @songriver6423
    @songriver6423 6 лет назад +1

    I have a heart murmer and it turned out one of our cats had one and wr never knew even the vets didnt know i was like wow hes just like me..had a very sepcial bond with him...that could of been why..he knew my heart was different like his..i had him since i was a baby..sadly he passed as age 23 same age as me...am 26 now and i still miss him... he was always there

  • @hanzib31
    @hanzib31 8 лет назад +4

    great video...but american pronunciation of this always makes me giggle. one example systole (sis-toe-lee rather than sis-toe-l). how do you pronounce stole (ie he stole my hat)? because to me the word is just sy-stole. 😂 oh the us vs uk dialogue debate continues.

    • @Hannahhawk_fit
      @Hannahhawk_fit 8 лет назад +2

      hanzib31 I've never heard it pronounced with an "ee" at the end... Ever! Interesting!

    • @jakeornot6306
      @jakeornot6306 7 лет назад +1

      I've always pronounced (sis tol). This is the 2nd video I've watched this evening with the wrong pronunciation used. Not a US vs UK issue, I don't think. It is annoying.

    • @Buruibuibui
      @Buruibuibui 7 лет назад

      It's Sys-to-lee, Di-as-to-lee for sure.
      i have been taught to pronunced like that and we can see the proofs all over Google.
      where do you get those "sys-tole" pronunciation from? Make it up from your common sense?
      do you even study in this field?

    • @hanzib31
      @hanzib31 7 лет назад +1

      Jirapat Thn yes I do study in this field. ive had a lot of teachers, lecturers and professors and I've never heard one of them pronounce it sis-to-lee...always si-stole. none of my peers pronounce it the way you said either.

    • @rosembimo
      @rosembimo 6 лет назад +1

      hanzib31 same applies back here at home

  • @fultongandy
    @fultongandy 7 лет назад +27

    I just found out I have a murmur went to the doctor today

    • @babrae
      @babrae 4 года назад

      Hii how was that. My docter said me as well the same

    • @robloxelfs1066
      @robloxelfs1066 3 года назад

      my heart makes a noise every tree hours or more is that normal

  • @pleasemusic3314
    @pleasemusic3314 4 года назад +2

    I'm a medical student and I can't thank enough for providing this.

  • @normag6949
    @normag6949 7 лет назад +2

    This is a very helpful video. Easy to understand. The diagrams are good and help me to understand the whole subject better. Thanks for taking your time in producing such good video😉

  • @ivanlde91
    @ivanlde91 8 лет назад +2

    What software do you use to make the presentation

  • @Swatis-zp4tr
    @Swatis-zp4tr 7 лет назад +3

    Hello is anyone out here like me watching these videos for the MCAT prep???????

  • @pnard.6725
    @pnard.6725 5 лет назад +1

    I graduated last month but still sometimes ı watch this video. This is incredibly helpfull to understand cardio.thank you so much for this video..

  • @tungstenwhizard4361
    @tungstenwhizard4361 7 лет назад +1

    I own a stethoscope and I try to listen to my heart every once in awhile, since I'm prone to chest pain and that stuff.I noticed there are only several instances I can hear my murmur; after any exertion (walking up the stairs), lying or sitting in different positions, and also, how much I exhale (to produce more clear sounds of the heart)

  • @estrellavazquez4009
    @estrellavazquez4009 4 года назад

    I was told that my murmur is more like swish dub instead of lub dub which I don’t know which one I have

  • @gsy888
    @gsy888 4 года назад

    Army medical me 3bar unfit hua hu cardiac murmur me koi trick batao sir please......

  • @charlc4554
    @charlc4554 8 лет назад +3

    is it normal i can't hear s3 even on full volume? 😢 i wanna hear i wanna believe

  • @drshamsjijali_786
    @drshamsjijali_786 8 лет назад

    for your kind information......word crescendo and decrescendo both are Spanish words,, mean increasing(crescendo),and decreasing(decrescendo).......thnxs

  • @honey43841
    @honey43841 9 лет назад

    Hello , many thanx I have learned a lot from you but please can you tell me which program are you using ?? anyone can answer please?

  • @skb2840
    @skb2840 5 лет назад +1

    Excellent work. Congratulations and thank you 👍

  • @devalpatel8816
    @devalpatel8816 4 года назад

    Some EXPERT please confirm this:
    1. Closure of M,T=due to intraventricular pressures>intraatrial pressures.
    2. Closure of A,P=due to intraventricular pressuresintraventricular pressures.
    4. Opening of A,P=due to intraventricular pressures>pressures within Aorta & Pulmonary artery.
    Are ALL 4 correct?
    I mean all the valves close and open ONLY due to the pressure difference? Or there is some other mechanism behind it like:
    1. Ventricular relaxation --> tightening of chordae tendineae --> opening of M,T valves.
    2. Does the pressure within ventricles drop enough that it goes lower than the pressure within Aorta and Pulmonary artery? I couldn't find any notation of the values for these pressures.
    THANK YOU!

  • @VickiBee
    @VickiBee 9 лет назад

    I don't think that's listening on auscultation equipment. I don't hear it through the stethoscope but we're not supposed to use the bell side and this one doctor, that's ALL he'll use. I don't understand why, I don't believe I'm allowed to ask. I'm a paramedic, he's a doctor. My self-imposed rule is don't ask too many questions. Some doctors hate questions.
    I've heard all the sounds, I just haven't heard the background sound that resembles white noise, as if it were done on an echocardiogram.
    I know someone who has Mitral Valve prolapse. I think my dad has it now. What he described as putting him in the hospital for 8 days sounded like a complication of mitral valve prolapse.

  • @ankitakaur9205
    @ankitakaur9205 4 года назад

    As per Ayurvedic point of view, abnormal heart rhythm comes under "Hridroga". Imbalance of dosha (Vata, Pitta & Kapha) is the reason for any disease. if you face Cardiac Arrhythmia Then take (Heart Care Pack) #planetayurveda for Ayurvedic treatment of abnormal heart rhythms (arrhythmia).

  • @BNzingaX
    @BNzingaX 7 лет назад +1

    Would you consider doing a series tailored to veterinary cardiology? This was extremely helpful as far as physiology goes but obviously the anatomy is a bit different

  • @skyblue2121
    @skyblue2121 8 лет назад +4

    Excellent tutorial! Thank you.

  • @woinegetachew1356
    @woinegetachew1356 Год назад

    Thank you i never seen doctor like you i love to be v may doctor thanks again

  • @ftm1929
    @ftm1929 3 года назад

    My kids are better be smart otherwise we both have to sit and watch these videos all over again

  • @drSiva419
    @drSiva419 9 лет назад +5

    Wow this video is brilliant.... So much simplified...... Perfect like logic and reasoning

  • @Super_Scooter_Happy
    @Super_Scooter_Happy 9 лет назад +2

    i have an Innocent heart murmur witch means it's not serious and it will go away when I'm 15 16 17 18 19 or 20

  • @cassandraloke3247
    @cassandraloke3247 7 лет назад

    My heart sounds pretty weird,it's like you drum 2 fingers consecutively,and then drum another finger (3rd finger) after a pause from the 2 previous consecutive drumming.It also beats slower than all the sounds heard from this video which is y I'm looking up for healthy heart sounds 😂

  • @kristencrane2872
    @kristencrane2872 5 лет назад

    Okay this is driving me crazy and I don't know if there's already an answer to this but my book for nursing school says S1 murmurs are heard louder at the Apex but this video is telling me that the aortic stenosis murmur which is in S1 murmur is heard louder at the aortic point which is not bapex more the base so can you give me the reason why my book would tell me this versus what you're telling me?

  • @HoneyBee-kl5ym
    @HoneyBee-kl5ym Год назад

    i’ve been told I have a heart murmur but never which kind. tonight i’ve been having severe chest pain so i’m deciding to go to the ER or not. I listened to my heart from all angles with a stethoscope and it sounds like a loud rubbing/dragging sound. the example it matches best seems to be aortic regurgitation or possibly aortic stenosis. I also noticed there a frequent triple beats too.

  • @pepsiprincess48033
    @pepsiprincess48033 8 лет назад

    My brother just had aortic valve replacement, due to stenosis, on May 9...... His valve was also leaking blood.....back into the ventricle, as I am understanding this more.....
    I am already fascinated with all of this kind of teaching, even WITHOUT my brother having surgery, ever since I was growing up, and so thank you for all of these videos.... Wish we had the internet when I was in school....

  • @ciao_abhi
    @ciao_abhi 2 года назад

    i am a dumbass for not clicking on this video years ago

  • @galenmcdaniel8435
    @galenmcdaniel8435 2 года назад

    Am I the only one that kinda feels like your heart mimicks the rhythms and extra heart sounds but goes back to normal afterwards?!

  • @reikreid8541
    @reikreid8541 4 года назад

    What are the blue structures at 3:39 supposed to represent? What are the white rays emanating from the blue? This needs clarification, can some one explain?

  • @nellyhoffman6194
    @nellyhoffman6194 8 лет назад +1

    Man you are awesome i love you !!! :)

  • @kuwwen2598
    @kuwwen2598 7 лет назад

    I have an irregular heartbeat called B9 heartbeat.. I don't really know why mine sounds like.

  • @danjeffrey5122
    @danjeffrey5122 9 лет назад

    love this guy but doesn't he have his rights and lefts mixed up? I view his diagram in the supine position. what we view as left is actually right.

  • @FosterChild
    @FosterChild 2 года назад

    Great video! Im no medical professional I just have a passionate curiosity and this video was so interesting and thorough. Thanks for your time and for sharing this. Subbed.
    Looking for audio of healthy patients’ hearts through a stethoscope, compared to audio of auscultations of hearts with issues or in or in poor health.
    Cheers!!! 😊

  • @razieh9
    @razieh9 8 лет назад

    How does Khanacademy know everything about everything???

  • @dr.mohammedbasheer8672
    @dr.mohammedbasheer8672 8 лет назад +2

    thank you this is the best ever I watch ^^

  • @dranilvox6662
    @dranilvox6662 4 года назад

    Thank you sir for helping and inspiring me...
    Taking inspiration from you I also made some for helping undergraduate medical student worldwide from reference book .
    Thank you all Khan academy team for inspiring ..keep helping sir...

  • @neestachansa8564
    @neestachansa8564 2 года назад

    I didn't get or see any diastolic murmurs.

  • @riley22105
    @riley22105 3 года назад

    very educational thanks for the link mr cat