The Deadly Secret Of The Victorian Child Factory Workers | Historic Britain | Absolute History

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  • Опубликовано: 25 авг 2022
  • At Quarry Bank, Alan learns about the people behind Britain’s Industrial Revolution, uncovering the true stories and accidents of the child workers. Oz Clarke climbs the battlements of Dunster Castle and historian Dan Jones joins an archaeological dig on the South Coast.
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Комментарии • 124

  • @Nidhoggrr
    @Nidhoggrr Год назад +70

    Seeing as how kids as young as 5-6 served in the active duty army and navy up to and during this period, this isn't surprising as to them it was just an evolution of putting kids to work.
    It is interesting to note that even after all this time and our meteoric tech difference..... The 12+ hour day is still very prevalent even in first world countries, we've even one upped Victorian age with the "rotating shift" concept. Why just work a 12+ hour day when you could do it at night too every 1-2 weeks? It guarantees your body will NEVER be able to rest properly because your waking/sleeping cycle is never the same.

    • @tymanung6382
      @tymanung6382 Год назад +12

      When workers organizations are weak
      or non existence, this is the result. Through 19th + 20th c, industrial workers
      around yhe world fought for gradually
      shorter labor time, for 14. 12, 10. 8,
      and 35 hours/week//40 hours pay
      (France. and W, later unified Germany,
      in late 1900s till? or still? early 2000s.)
      Workers in alleged advanced countries
      are being pushed back to historical
      labor time, as they are forced to retreat to late 18 or early 1900s.

    • @bcaye
      @bcaye Год назад +2

      I have worked 12 hour shifts for most of my 37 years as a health care provider. Admittedly, it's almost always been nights, and I am naturally a night person. Working 3 in a row makes it easier, because a 2-2-3 schedule guarantees you never have spare time. I have had problems with getting enough sleep, but that's insomnia not related to my schedule, I have it even on my days off.

    • @guymorris6596
      @guymorris6596 Год назад +3

      I saw online a studio photograph of a young drummer boy, eight years old, in a Union army unit during the War Between The States. The global elite romanticized the bloody and deadly act of war in all countries throughout history.

    • @ranjapi693
      @ranjapi693 Год назад

      I have 4 Shift System which means you Go 2 early 2 late and 2 night Shift days. 6 days or sometimes 7 days in a row a La 8 hours.. the good Thing is, no place for overtime because you got 4 systems Like that in a wheel so machinery never Stands still. But you have to be able to cope with the Different working days.

    • @sr2291
      @sr2291 Год назад

      How come we never see pics if them serving in the Army?

  • @alexandranedelcucovers694
    @alexandranedelcucovers694 Год назад +21

    Seeing and hearing the contents of the letter at 18:57, I am stunned by how someone in that period of time with little access to education and so poor that they couldn't provide for their two daughters could speak and write so beautifully, both content-wise and language-wise. Wow, it really puts things in perspective.

    • @kimnguyen-lw7oj
      @kimnguyen-lw7oj Год назад +7

      he most likely asked someone to write the letter for him; just how it is nowaday

    • @steveinskeep6127
      @steveinskeep6127 Год назад

      @@kimnguyen-lw7oj you are assuming facts not in evidence. Anymore than Hmung are not amicable to honest living

  • @10AntsTapDancing
    @10AntsTapDancing Год назад +7

    Most people, while being horrified by the nightmare of working in a cotton mill forget that working on a farm, as 90% of the population did before the industrial revolution, also required 12 hr plus days of back breaking work in all kinds of awful weather had it's own set of injuries and illnesses. I for one, having Irish heritage, am grateful that I live in the 21st century and will never suffer the way my ancestors did. Fascinating look at the past though.

  • @samaccardi
    @samaccardi Год назад +5

    Every time I hear John Culshaw speak, especially in voice over, I'm reminded of his narration for bits on Horrible Histories. I love it!

  • @antoinevoss5087
    @antoinevoss5087 Год назад +8

    1700 's textile Mills in Manchester, England and child labor became foundational for what became English Poor Laws at the turn of the 20th century . During my undergraduate training at Virginia Union University as a Social Work major with a concentration in child welfare we became well versed in how the social environment influenced behavior . Unbeknown to me at the time , we did not connect that phenomenon to how European culture treated each other, but how it's world view applied to non Europeans .

  • @EsteffersonTorres
    @EsteffersonTorres Год назад +3

    This video brings back memories of playing the AC Syndicate sidequests to free children from labour in factories. As if the mission wasn't sad enough, the game even plays a very sad melody to make it even sadder.

  • @MymilanitalyBlogspot
    @MymilanitalyBlogspot Год назад +14

    Wish I had known of that museum when I was there decades ago. Did follow the similar guided tour in Manchester's technological museum. It was an intensely fascinating and horrifying eye-opener. Hopefully, one never takes fabric or the industrialists' lives of luxury for granted, again. The info only needs to be integrated with the purposeful destruction and literal maiming - in the name of industrialists' profit - that was done in India to destroy the fabric production cottage industry, there, so that Indian cotton, transported to Manchester, could be turned into fabric shipped back to India to be sold.

  • @christinebutler7630
    @christinebutler7630 Год назад +55

    In the American south, kids worked in the mills well past WWII. Child labor and compulsory education laws existed, but were more or less ignored until the 1970s.

    • @fabledfantasty7343
      @fabledfantasty7343 Год назад +1

      Not just in the south, but all over the US & is still happening, due to human trafficking!

    • @matildamarmaduke1096
      @matildamarmaduke1096 Год назад +6

      That's crazy I moved south in 79 with my family and was amazed people didn't know how to read.nor write.

    • @j.b.4340
      @j.b.4340 Год назад +1

      Mills in the south? Sugar mills maybe. The jobs for children were in agriculture. My grandmother picked cotton, as a child. When the fields were flooded, they loaded it into pirogues.

    • @mariedockery1126
      @mariedockery1126 Год назад +5

      @@j.b.4340 uh...there were plenty of mills in the south...and no not sugar mills

    • @christinebutler7630
      @christinebutler7630 Год назад +4

      @J.B., take a look at the history of cotton and textile mills, and furniture factories, in North Carolina. Kannapolis, home of Cannon linens. Winston-Salem, home of Hanes underwear and hosiery. Not to mention cigarette factories. I'm right around 60, and most of the women of my age that are not of the upper crust (Junior League material, bankers' wives) were out of school and in the mills somewhere between 12-15 years old. Nearly all married somewhere between 14-17. And these women were all born between 1960-1980.

  • @WhatsCookingTime
    @WhatsCookingTime Год назад +12

    The kids in the Mills . I'm from Lowell Massachusetts the Manchester of New England in fact our city was based on stolen technology and planning from Manchester. Same s*** over here. it's like watching night and day young kids working machines running around. Young women living in boarding houses. They had it better than the kids. The children worked on the very dangerous horrific conditions. Its strange to think just not even 100 years ago things were so horrible. We have very similar museum here in fact the city is now a national historical Park

  • @ZeoViolet
    @ZeoViolet Год назад +4

    I used to have vague thoughts as a kid that "cotton pickin'" was just a random phrase, maybe had something to to with the cotton gin mentioned in a Schoolhouse Rock video. Now while I hadn't said it in years either way (language and slang evolve after all), I was surprised to discover, as an adult, it actually went back to _slaves picking cotton._ Yeah. Promised myself I'd never say it again after that.

  • @nikkis4827
    @nikkis4827 Год назад

    Thanks for all the amazing work! Hope the channel features more of Asian history!

  • @ps603
    @ps603 Год назад +2

    I worked on 26 looms at a time when I was 17..It was hot & dirty work. I also worked in the spinning room. Another hot & dirty job, but the money was good..I didn't see any Jacquard looms. Those came later & were so fast that you only need to run eight at a time. In the USA..I was amazed that the looms looked basically the same many years later..

  • @audisnewbeginning8616
    @audisnewbeginning8616 Год назад +11

    This is the veiled reality still today in the U.S and so many other countries. Complain and guess what you're on the street..No shelter, food, or assistance.

    • @Mod0308
      @Mod0308 Год назад

      We literally have a welfare system

  • @dianejamison6444
    @dianejamison6444 Год назад

    Absolutely fantastic thank you ❤

  • @amalkardaly1652
    @amalkardaly1652 8 месяцев назад

    INCREDIBLE DOCUMENTARIES.. AS ALWAYS

  • @blackmonday738
    @blackmonday738 Год назад +4

    Boy they work anyone!! Grandparents sick and in there 90's, u hear YR WORKING!!! Sad.

  • @corgisrule21
    @corgisrule21 Год назад +13

    A documentary about child factory workers that doesn’t talk much about child factory workers…interesting, but not what I signed up for ☺️❤️

  • @AnnaAnna-uc2ff
    @AnnaAnna-uc2ff Год назад +2

    Thanks.

  • @joanhuffman2166
    @joanhuffman2166 Год назад +2

    I once read that prior to 1800 more that 95% of the human race lived on less than the equivalent of $1.90 per day. That's a level of poverty that we really don't understand. Child labor in the Industrial revolution is always presented as something new and horrible. The truth is that child labor was the rule and just as horrible before the industrial revolution.

  • @gabbilolz
    @gabbilolz Год назад +6

    This is very sad and think too of slave children working in the cotton fields long hours without rest or even food or water and helping in kitchens dangerous and to in later migrant children working long hours but they did at least get paid.

  • @CatalinaSabella
    @CatalinaSabella Год назад

    35:26 You can't go wrong with the incomparable historian Paul Busby of Tredegar House and of my favorite podcast on RUclips: Little Knowledge Podcast... oh Evan Morgan, what a character he was.... too bad he didn't have an accountant to keep him in line...

  • @lucindahumphries4702
    @lucindahumphries4702 Год назад

    My grandma went to work in a cotton mill in a small town in North Caroline when she was 9 years old. One day the people from the government came to inspect and they sent all the workers home until they became 12. So grandma went back to work at 12 and never went to school.

  • @garygone5234
    @garygone5234 Год назад +2

    I especially enjoyed the tour of the apprentice house with the young lovely tour guide. ; )

  • @dianadelahaye7660
    @dianadelahaye7660 Год назад

    I have visited the mills in Lowel,MA. In the USA. Very similar .

    • @WhatsCookingTime
      @WhatsCookingTime Год назад +1

      I'm from Lowell. It's almost a mirror image. I met a woman I've been on a few dates with who's actually from there lives in the Lowell area now and can't believe the similarity.

  • @alexthefan68
    @alexthefan68 Год назад +2

    There are parts of the world were children still live this reality and worse

  • @ursula.m8265
    @ursula.m8265 Год назад

    The series The Mill is very good and is about all that.

  • @sstarklite2181
    @sstarklite2181 Год назад +22

    When most people say “virtual/virtually slavery”, are they saying it was “almost slavery” or it was “actual slavery”? Seems to me like they don’t think it was/is slavery.
    Please stop using the word VIRTUAL, everyone!

    • @janaeandre6460
      @janaeandre6460 Год назад +16

      They mean almost slavery. Because you get paid, but so little that you have greater risks than gains.
      But a definition of virtually, not virtual, is nearly; almost

    • @sarahcarroll8206
      @sarahcarroll8206 Год назад +6

      @@janaeandre6460 the children weren't paid though, as it says in the video. They were fed and housed, but not paid. It wasn't "virtual slavery," it was literal slavery.

    • @WhatsCookingTime
      @WhatsCookingTime Год назад +3

      You're not understanding virtual means almost exactly as slavery. In that sense it wasn't lifetime but the fact that the indenture created conditions it was just like it

    • @WhatsCookingTime
      @WhatsCookingTime Год назад +3

      Nothing wrong with the word it's exactly describing the conditions were if you have the United States I suggest you read up on indenture

    • @susanneandersen3417
      @susanneandersen3417 Год назад +3

      I guess the children were free to leave if they didn't want to do it and that is what makes it not actual slavery.
      But other than that I completely agree with you.

  • @hey_thatsmyname
    @hey_thatsmyname Год назад

    Why won't the promo code work from the description? Anyone who has successfully used it, tell me what I'm doing wrong!

  • @roahnosh
    @roahnosh Год назад +1

    Ancient building inside major cities: Oh le'ts destroy it and build a high rise building
    Ancient building in the outskirt of the city: Let's preserve it for future generations

  • @LordZordid
    @LordZordid Год назад

    15:22 I bet each one of these guys could lift a cow over their head.

  • @cynthiatolman326
    @cynthiatolman326 Год назад

    A wonder children weren't charged for shutting down the line when they were hurt, but I guess losing an arm or hand they couldn't pay it back anyway.

  • @christyluvs80sXo
    @christyluvs80sXo Год назад +1

    I loved the show but the amount of ads was teetering on ridiculous.

  • @petermontoya1796
    @petermontoya1796 Год назад

    Wait a minute, 40 grand for a weekend of parties ?? That's what I spend a week on vodka and I don't have any parties !!

  • @johnw3078
    @johnw3078 Год назад

    Lol I can hardly get my teenage kids to clean thier plates after eating.....i would hate to watch them in a factory.

  • @commonsense1907
    @commonsense1907 Год назад

    Great video! Interesting how it was mentioned that Mother Nature was not controllable like the employees. Yet today some want to base the power grid on solar and wind. Contingent on the time of day or in other words, the whims of Mother Nature.

    • @childofcascadia
      @childofcascadia 9 месяцев назад

      I grew up in a place where very steep mountains turns to desert. And because of that, the wind screams constantly, rain or shine from the cold wetter mountain air hitting the warmer dry desert air. Theres windfarms all over. They are constantly going.
      In the desert theres solar farms because theres less than 30 fully cloudy days a year. They are constantly going.
      It works. My entire state runs on solar, wind, and hydropower. And we have enough surplus power to sell it to other states
      Tell me you have no idea how this stuff works without saying it. You dont put solar panels in cloudy areas, you dont put windfarms in places where its not windy.

    • @commonsense1907
      @commonsense1907 9 месяцев назад

      I know how stuff works. I've lost track how many times I drive by wind turbines not turning. We go days here with no Sun or weeks with snow covered solar panels. Thousands of acres to generate a few hundred megawatts assuming the Sun is out or wind blowing. Hydropower makes sense assuming there is adequate water supplies, and fall lines.

  • @sr2291
    @sr2291 Год назад

    To think these were our ancestors lives as children. Child labor.

  • @MsAlien911
    @MsAlien911 Год назад +1

    "wine expert and historian"
    Translated.... Drunk and reads old books.

  • @lovey9286
    @lovey9286 Год назад +1

    There is no way that place gets 547 visitors a day. He said it gets visited by over 200,000 visitors a year. That's 547 a day.

    • @JK_Clark
      @JK_Clark Год назад +3

      So is it 547 visitors a day or 547 visitors a day? 🤪

    • @rainforme1850
      @rainforme1850 Год назад

      That doesn’t make sense

    • @evirareid1500
      @evirareid1500 Год назад

      If they have like 10 groups of 50 people maybe....im usre some seasons are very busy

    • @MegaSmk
      @MegaSmk Год назад

      oh dear, do you really need this explained, or have you worked it out for yourself in the meantime?

  • @cbhlde
    @cbhlde Год назад +5

    I am so glad that now this happens somewhere else for our goods. :)

  • @cherylT321
    @cherylT321 Год назад

    It was supposed to be all about Victorian children but it wasn’t!

  • @KarmasAbutch
    @KarmasAbutch 8 месяцев назад

    7 was the age my Gran was put in the mill.

  • @Phukugoooglification
    @Phukugoooglification Год назад +1

    9:48 Sounds like she was about to say they boy was only 5 then pauses and says 12.
    ruclips.net/video/5xhetN45pqs/видео.html

  • @nobody6546
    @nobody6546 Год назад

    👍👍👍 Always GREAT! ( and people Whine about the Price of 🧻!!). 👴🏼NoBody.

  • @cynicalcitizen8315
    @cynicalcitizen8315 Год назад +1

    The industrial revolution brought the world forward. That's what everyone cared about.
    The horrors of the age were forgotten or glossed over. THAT is a grave mistake.

  • @josh656
    @josh656 Год назад

    I thought the graphic said Textile Milf Accidents.

  • @nobody6546
    @nobody6546 Год назад

    PS- You Folks HAVETO do a FeW Episodes on these Machines : WHO Imagined/ Experimented on/ Designed & then Forged & Manufactured All the Various Machines made during the “ Industrial “ Era. 👴🏼NoBody.

  • @theduder2617
    @theduder2617 Год назад +1

    14:23
    Child slaves. Nothing at all to be proud of. Powered factories were going to be a reality anyway, the abused children need not apply. Quarry Bank can sugar coat that dung all it desires, it is forever linked to slave labor of children.
    The same as all other locations and societies which did/do the same or worse to children. Quickest way to become my enemy is to harm a child. As a result, I admit my view here is a bit... narrow.
    Meaning, I know what was meant by the aforementioned pride discussed in the video, but I can not help but to always call out and speak out against all forms of child abuse.

  • @carltonyoung732
    @carltonyoung732 Год назад

    Why did they use children? Where there not enough adults? Did they design the machines on purpose to need children to service them? Thanks.

    • @WhatsCookingTime
      @WhatsCookingTime Год назад +1

      I can't speak for Manchester England but I can speak for Lowell Massachusetts where I'm from which was modeled on Manchester. It was mostly originally New England middle girls women in their teens and twenties the kids were employed for smaller things for example they would be climbing all over the machines with no shoes on completely dangerous certain items needed to be to be handled with small fingers etc this pictures you can see online or at the museum and you see these little children not more than 10 standing on these looms easily risking dismemberment. But that was what they did back then

  • @BadWordsAreMyLoveLanguage
    @BadWordsAreMyLoveLanguage Год назад +1

    Gee...what a “totally-not-staged” best find. 🙄Please stop assuming your audience is stupid. It’s downright insulting.

  • @motocross_cooper
    @motocross_cooper Год назад +2

    NO, That’s wrong! It was NOT *”Profits before Safety”.* The truth is: *”THAT SURVIVAL” WAS MORE IMPORTANT THAN “SAFETY”!*
    And the simple (and yes Sad) truth of life in those times. Is that with their level of technology (i.e. lack of technology), A factory like this one: Just was NOT and could not be efficient and/or productive enough, For it to be 100% staffed by Adults and produce enough product and remain economically viable. Seemingly small things (to us today), Such as “halting production for a few minutes” So that an adult could crawl underneath the machinery to clean off the dust and excess material etc. Along with the extra wages for the Adults that would’ve taken the place and do the work that was done by the children workers. Those few changes, Could be the difference between the factory making ends meet *OR NOT!* And the difference between: Producing enough textile to cover their operating costs *OR NOT!*
    So, Just those 2 small, simple changes in how a textile factory like that one operated…… *WOULD LOWER THE AMOUNT OF PRODUCT THEY WERE ABLE TO PRODUCE, WHICH INTURN WOULD MEANS THE COST OF OPERATING TO HIGH. AND IF A FACTORY IS NOT ECONOMICALLY VIABLE (i.e. Not profitable to operate). WELL, THEN IT WOULD EVENTUALLY GO BANKRUPT AND CLOSE DOWN. WHICH WOULD MEAN **-ALL THE WORKERS-** BOTH THE ADULT WORKERS AND THE CHILDREN WORKERS, WOULD “NOT HAVE ANY JOB AT ALL” LEAVING THEM ALL HOMELESS, DESTITUTE AND STARVING!*
    *(p.s. My point is: Yes, It was harsh and tragic in those era’s. But, Even those horrifically terrible jobs were a net benefit to the people working the job. Because, Otherwise they would most likely have had NOTHING and NO WAGES and NO PROSPECTS FOR PROVIDING THEMSELVES FOOD AND SHELTER. Or in other words: A shitty, dangerous and low paying job. Was infinitely better than starving to death and/ or freezing to death).*

    • @GuyWithInternet.
      @GuyWithInternet. 2 месяца назад

      “Survival is more important than safety” genuinely sounds like something right out of big brother right along “freedom is slavery”

  • @JV-ko6ov
    @JV-ko6ov Год назад

    lol

  • @fritz3388
    @fritz3388 8 месяцев назад

    Who was better off then? The industrial factory child slaves working for food and lodging only, or the more or less kidnapped children that were sent to Americas New England states. Where this poor children were auctioned off as was the custom in this Puritan lands. This real underage children were abused as slaves for field work, slaves as house servants, slave girl child whores, of course all in the name of Jesus Christ and his grace and blessings pureed out on the British Puritans. How come I have never heard of such pervert treatment of children from German history, we are supposed to be the bad guys right? The king of Saxon Hanover build a heated palace like prisons for his people that sinned criminally and got on the wrong way, and tried his best to better this people, in about the 18.-19. Century.

  • @montanagal6958
    @montanagal6958 Год назад +2

    Is the deadly secret that China behaves this way today and we look the other way and buy the stuff?

    • @WhatsCookingTime
      @WhatsCookingTime Год назад

      That's because of us politicians they've made it so hard for people to manufacture in this country that we are forced to buy a lot of things from outside the United States

  • @SnakeBush
    @SnakeBush Год назад +4

    Bring back child slavery

  • @fvckyoutubescensorshipandt2718
    @fvckyoutubescensorshipandt2718 Год назад +3

    5:00 meh, only "dark" by today's candy-assed standards. Don't make a mistake or be clumsy on the job then you probably won't die on the job. Even in the 1980's I worked on a farm at 10, which included sometimes driving a tractor when my feet could comfortably reach the pedals. A couple of years later I was trusted enough to help grandpa remove tree stumps with dynamite (retired coal miner, so he had a lot he took home from work stored in the barn). Yeah, that may sound more like 1880 but most of my relatives still live like that for the most part (ie remote so even water access is only from a local well, area I grew up in didn't get electricity until 1938 or county water access until 1985, the extent of plumbing were buckets, a well, a stove if you wanted hot water, and an outhouse to take a shit).

  • @sandozpop6017
    @sandozpop6017 Год назад

    Let's show the "coloureds" and the Marxists how Europe stood up, how budgets and alms can be distributed today.

  • @TidoTee
    @TidoTee Год назад +1

    Laser surgery is available for Dan Jones to get those hideous tattoos removed.

    • @ithoughtyouknew7036
      @ithoughtyouknew7036 Год назад +5

      What an odd comment and unexpected. His tattoos are fading due to being old peices. Which make the one are look kinda ugly. Tattoos often are just an expression of personality. I imagine on the one arm, nobody can tell what the peice is. It's faded, dark and huge. But, painful removal is not for everyone if tattoos are there thing.

    • @GiraffeLoverJen
      @GiraffeLoverJen Год назад +1

      Wow, that's rude! Parts of the design are older. That's what happens with tattoos, they fade and blur. He might really like the tattoos or they might have meaning to him, so he might not want them removed. Or maybe he just doesn't care how they look now and they don't bother him. Laser removal is incredibly painful, expensive and takes many sessions and will leaving scarring. And if you look at close up photos of his tattoos, they don't look as bad.