Power Series - Representation of Functions - Calculus 2

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  • Опубликовано: 12 янв 2025

Комментарии • 255

  • @TheOrganicChemistryTutor
    @TheOrganicChemistryTutor  Год назад +14

    Final Exams and Video Playlists: www.video-tutor.net/
    Full-Length Videos & Worksheets: www.patreon.com/MathScienceTutor/collections
    Next Video: ruclips.net/video/PmHaNjDBh_c/видео.html

    • @lightesque1407
      @lightesque1407 Год назад +1

      pretty suspicious you comment this the exact day i need these vids man

    • @heath948
      @heath948 Год назад

      You and khan relly allow me to study ahead

  • @zeyaddessouki890
    @zeyaddessouki890 4 года назад +728

    behind every successful student stands the organic Chemistry Tutor

  • @lorainesperling99
    @lorainesperling99 4 года назад +413

    I have a feeling theses videos are about to blow up from all the students trying to get help for their online classes because of COVID-19

    • @mohamadelgendy4095
      @mohamadelgendy4095 4 года назад +9

      Loraine Sperling here I am struggling to keep up wit my online class

    • @mryup6100
      @mryup6100 4 года назад +1

      @@mohamadelgendy4095 lolol

    • @Yo-pn9qp
      @Yo-pn9qp 4 года назад +13

      Isn't it wild we still pay full tuition? Smh

    • @Yo-pn9qp
      @Yo-pn9qp 4 года назад +4

      God bless the everything tutor!

    • @shuaizeng4481
      @shuaizeng4481 3 года назад

      can't agree more

  • @Lefachie
    @Lefachie 6 лет назад +774

    you're a celebrity in my math class. we all talk about you, because we've all watched you. i was doing a problem on the board and my professor asked me if i watched "the organic chemistry turor" because she noticed that my notation was almost identical to yours. thanks man. i really appreciate your work

    • @JasonPwnsAll
      @JasonPwnsAll 5 лет назад +102

      does that mean ur prof watches too lol

    • @ahmetkarakartal9563
      @ahmetkarakartal9563 4 года назад +16

      @@JasonPwnsAll ahhahaha

    • @BlackZephyrReal
      @BlackZephyrReal 3 года назад +16

      We call him in our class "The Oct"

    • @SamuraiGuy
      @SamuraiGuy Год назад +3

      @@BlackZephyrReal we say "The O-Chem tutor".

  • @kylebledsoe1140
    @kylebledsoe1140 4 года назад +143

    You just saved me! My calc 2 class went online and my textbook is extremely bare-bones and my teacher doesn't know how to do video lectures. Thank you so much for being so in-depth!

  • @razabazal4669
    @razabazal4669 5 лет назад +216

    come on people just like two or three more sections to go then calc 2 is over we can do this!!! This is the hardest class i have taken so far without a doubt but it will all be over soon.

    • @nwshiar
      @nwshiar 5 лет назад +7

      AdvancedDynamicDisplacement Idk if you have or need to take calc based physic or not, but that’s gonna hit you like a train.

    • @razabazal4669
      @razabazal4669 5 лет назад

      @@nwshiar Do not need to fortunately I have heard that is wild

    • @tinochigwada4652
      @tinochigwada4652 5 лет назад +14

      Bless you for your comment. I am left with two weeks of school and believe me when I say your comment has given me so much encouragement!

    • @razabazal4669
      @razabazal4669 5 лет назад +9

      @@tinochigwada4652 that exactly why i posted it my brother everyone who comes here needs motivation

    • @Mar-eg3lk
      @Mar-eg3lk 4 года назад +5

      try taking both together....

  • @Kokiriboy001
    @Kokiriboy001 6 лет назад +46

    I've been stressing over this stuff for the last 48 hours. My textbook and our math resource room was unable to help. You came to my rescue. I thank you sir!

  • @sydneywest7197
    @sydneywest7197 5 лет назад +71

    I don't know if its the way you articulate each step over and over, even the smallest things, but I have studied your videos for a few hours and feel like I have genuinely studied this stuff for months. Its the way you set up your videos and subtly introduce nuances and slight difficulties so that when Im done I realize I have done all the problems with "tricks" and see how the concepts relate to each other. Truly brilliant.

    • @kvtys
      @kvtys 3 года назад +2

      this comment ^

  • @devinmurphy6575
    @devinmurphy6575 3 года назад +34

    Can we all just appreciate this man and his ability to save me on every single one of my calc tests. Explanations more clear than my actual Calc Professor

  • @callummelrose7769
    @callummelrose7769 Год назад +4

    Thanks!

  • @yonatandesta9680
    @yonatandesta9680 6 лет назад +668

    Welcome to the Calc 2 struggle bus 😂😂😂

    • @mintberry6014
      @mintberry6014 6 лет назад +51

      that's no joke... I made the unfortunate decision to take it over the summer.....

    • @Jeremy_Fisher
      @Jeremy_Fisher 6 лет назад +54

      As soon as you barely feel comfortable with something, you get thrown back into the deep end, confused and scared.

    • @Lostwolf16
      @Lostwolf16 5 лет назад +4

      @@mintberry6014 Same here, I am retaking it even if I end up with an "A". I need 88.5 on final to get an A which looks too big of a goal but I am on right track watching this awesome tutor...

    • @Warwipf
      @Warwipf 4 года назад +9

      Shoutout to all the German university students where, for some bizarre reason, calc1-3 is combined into Analysis 1, lol

    • @SmellyUnfortunate007
      @SmellyUnfortunate007 4 года назад

      @Palpatine Welcome to mathematics, Senate. You are dealing in absolute.

  • @franksucro6765
    @franksucro6765 3 года назад +7

    Honestly dude, thank you so much. Your videos literally help with anything. Some lectures just buzz through and don't truly get into need-to-know details. You make everything so simple and understandable.

  • @TheVirtualObserver
    @TheVirtualObserver 5 лет назад +59

    I have a fighting chance at my exam in a few hours because of your videos. Thank you SO MUCH for making these and for going over multiple examples of each type of problem in each vid. You're the best!! 😍

  • @bengrosskreuz2278
    @bengrosskreuz2278 6 лет назад +12

    I have an exam on this tommorrow and you didn't have these videos out at the beginning of the unit but you made them just in time!! Literally watching his videos makes everything so much easier to understand!!!!

  • @D1E4UG0
    @D1E4UG0 4 года назад +8

    i'm taking my calc 2 final today and i've been on ur page ALL DAY, hope it pays off

    • @TK-cb7ww
      @TK-cb7ww 3 месяца назад +1

      Did it?

  • @Xnibblet
    @Xnibblet 4 года назад +4

    I think I've watched the majority of your videos. You are a master teacher over the web. Thank you so much for this and all other videos you do.

  • @tinochigwada4652
    @tinochigwada4652 5 лет назад +2

    I have been using your videos since I was doing IGCSE O-level Cambridge examinations and now look at me in college still using your videos. I understand calculus 2 because of you! I know I'll be back on your youtube channel for calculus 3. You're my mathematical hero!! God Bless you * infinity!!

  • @kimberlyheagerty547
    @kimberlyheagerty547 4 года назад +20

    this man really knows how to do everything

  • @Cal-C_007
    @Cal-C_007 9 месяцев назад +24

    watching 1 day before final exam

  • @MsSugarbunnies
    @MsSugarbunnies 4 года назад +9

    This is such a blessing during COVID-19 times, especially since classes have been suspended. I can barely understand during class, and this is beyond helpful!! Thank you so much for your hard work and now I can pass my final tomorrow.

  • @devkaneria8669
    @devkaneria8669 4 года назад +2

    You are amazing ! Got my exam in couple of days and i'm really confident about it because of your videos! The stuffs my profs teach in couple 3-4 hours you teach it in less than an hour.

  • @dalisabe62
    @dalisabe62 2 года назад +5

    Very thorough, articulate and clear. Fantastic job. The future of affordable learning as tuition is becoming an obstacle to education, we need more bright and generous souls like yours to make it happen. I look forward to the day when education becomes an open source project with tailored curriculum to fit any need. We need to abandon the politics of degrees and replace it with deep understanding of the subjects required to perform certain tasks. This is not undermining the value of formal education with all its elective requirements, mainly humanities and liberal arts subjects, but when cost of education becomes a problem, we need to prioritize our needs. Thanks a ton!

  • @spotsindude4045
    @spotsindude4045 6 лет назад +6

    Been watching this vid and slowly working along for the past 5 hours haha. Life of a math student. Thanks for these videos!

    • @Lostwolf16
      @Lostwolf16 5 лет назад

      Teaching yourself math looking up good videos like this is better way to learn and you learn more than in class

    • @mryup6100
      @mryup6100 4 года назад +1

      Respect to you sir! 5 hours!

  • @rimmiekim
    @rimmiekim 6 лет назад +9

    God bless you, man 🙌🏼😭. you doing God’s work out here by helping us struggling students.

  • @pablofranciscocoral1866
    @pablofranciscocoral1866 Год назад

    Thank you so so much for this, these videos on Calc II are the only reason I'm understanding the material properly!!!

  • @Smokeybear69420
    @Smokeybear69420 4 года назад +1

    Thank you. Really thank you. You have saved my calculus grades and my career goals

  • @kimiaA416
    @kimiaA416 5 лет назад +1

    I can not explain how detailed and awesome u teach. U R a hero in my opinion

  • @roebi5811
    @roebi5811 3 года назад +2

    Awesome work JG! Just when I thought I conquered all algebra, it took Calculus 2 to teach me more algebra =)

  • @drfrankphdboom9528
    @drfrankphdboom9528 5 лет назад +4

    Woah you teach everything from math to chemistry
    Damm
    Thanks a lot

  • @reganmian
    @reganmian 2 года назад

    I feel like no math book is perfectly complete in examples. This dude time and time again fills in those missing gaps.

  • @hayalperesttaha2194
    @hayalperesttaha2194 2 дня назад +1

    for 20:00 I said r = x-2 and a = 1 making şt (x-2) to the power n

  • @salesir6502
    @salesir6502 2 года назад

    your content is a godsent help, everytime I see you on something i search I know I'm gonna fully understand it, I wish you had time stamps though but thats a small nit-pick from the brilliant content you post

  • @iphone6person21
    @iphone6person21 4 года назад +3

    My god, thank you! Gotta love struggling in the hardest unit of the hardest calc class...

  • @Damian-vy8it
    @Damian-vy8it 9 месяцев назад +1

    im not 100% sure but I think there is a mistake 20:00, when u factor 1/3 from the denomnator that should result in a 3/(1 - (x/3)) which the should turn into 3(x/3)^n which is x^n / 3^(n -1)

    • @davidli4254
      @davidli4254 2 месяца назад

      Notice that he’s not factoring he’s multiplying by 1/3 on top and bottom u can also do factoring on the bottom which touching the top tho I like it this way too

  • @georgesadler7830
    @georgesadler7830 Год назад

    Professor Organic Chemistry Tutor, thank you for an awesome introduction and analysis of the Power Series Representation of Functions in Calculus Two. Power Series Representation of Functions has played an important role in the development of Calculus. Once you define a function with a Power Series, it is also important to analyze the characteristics of the function. Continuity, Differentiability and integral ability are important characteristics of a function in Calculus. This is an error free video/lecture on RUclips TV with the Organic Chemistry Tutor.

  • @xiaoqingtian6542
    @xiaoqingtian6542 8 месяцев назад

    I always can find best explanation for my math courses .

  • @cr7neymar908
    @cr7neymar908 Год назад +1

    This is easily the hardest part of calc 2. Thank god I did good in the other chapters so my grade can afford it

  • @xc4509
    @xc4509 6 лет назад +38

    Not gonna lie, I watch all your videos on 1.25x speed

    • @Lostwolf16
      @Lostwolf16 5 лет назад +6

      His speed is good for me

    • @pfeliciano4062
      @pfeliciano4062 5 лет назад +2

      His speed is perfect

    • @Gaby-fb7gh
      @Gaby-fb7gh 4 года назад +1

      That's smart actually lol

    • @user-yr3uj6go8i
      @user-yr3uj6go8i 3 года назад +4

      I watch his videos on 2x speed, lolz.

    • @saturnz428
      @saturnz428 3 года назад

      For me it depends haha, if it is relatively easy I watch it in 2x but if it's challenging I watch it in 1.25x. His normal speed is too slow for me😂

  • @teslacles8565
    @teslacles8565 6 лет назад +4

    Exactly what I needed & perfect timing for next week's exam!

  • @ssarpakai
    @ssarpakai 2 года назад

    there is one thing to say about this video, 'LIFE SAVER.'

  • @nyunai298
    @nyunai298 3 года назад +1

    Excellent. I Feel like I'm ready for the mathematics olympiad

  • @uxsgdiver
    @uxsgdiver 4 года назад

    this video is way better than my professor's lecture!!!! saves me from my final

  • @Maznagnabegna
    @Maznagnabegna 5 лет назад +2

    Galatoomii baayyee gaaridha!!!!!!!!!!!!
    Thanks!!!!!! very good!!!!!!

  • @celsiusfahrenheit1176
    @celsiusfahrenheit1176 3 года назад

    Man, you're a lifesaver

  • @abrarmahi
    @abrarmahi 4 года назад

    if you were confused like I was (maybe I'm just stupid) . @ 5:04 r (lowercase) is the rate of the geometric sequence, and R (capital) is the radius of convergence.

  • @kmart7406
    @kmart7406 2 года назад

    this man is carrying me thru college holy shit thank you so much

  • @sedonadettwiler8127
    @sedonadettwiler8127 2 года назад +1

    Clarification Question: at about 43:30 you say that r is -x/2. does the x^3 in the numerator of the original function not impact what r is? is r the same for both x^3/x+2 and 1/x+2?

  • @陈亦晨-d1p
    @陈亦晨-d1p 5 лет назад +9

    At 48:42, why it shows as 1/x+2 instead of -1/x+2 somehow?

    • @mateoortega719
      @mateoortega719 5 лет назад

      it's brought back at the end of the video

  • @machineo12887
    @machineo12887 Месяц назад

    I hope nothing but good things happen for you sir

  • @CLG111
    @CLG111 2 года назад

    Ridiculously good video.

  • @mirandapan9099
    @mirandapan9099 4 года назад

    omg thank you thank you sooo much my prof made it so confusing but 2 minute into the video I understood what's happening

  • @kinwat27channel24
    @kinwat27channel24 2 года назад +1

    Wow! What a wonderful lecture!

  • @COLLINSFENIN-rx6bo
    @COLLINSFENIN-rx6bo 5 месяцев назад

    Infact this man is a hero❤❤❤

  • @kithenry
    @kithenry 2 года назад +2

    for the number at 21:27 , some one tell me why we dont use (1+2) as a replacement for three to make the function fit the GP template (a/(1-r))

    • @minhluanne7462
      @minhluanne7462 Год назад

      because we need to ensure that C value is=0 following the problem's request

  • @Cherry-wq1mb
    @Cherry-wq1mb 3 года назад

    thank you so much for these videos. you are helping so many students!!

  • @lamout847
    @lamout847 Месяц назад

    I have a question arund the minute 18:19, it is ok when we do the root cube of the value (-1) < X < 1, it is still possible to say that is (-1), isnt it an imaginary number, i may be wrong. just a bit confused.

  • @joshandstufflikethat
    @joshandstufflikethat Месяц назад +2

    Test on this in 2 hours… wish me luck

  • @jtr1234
    @jtr1234 9 месяцев назад

    My professor sucks so bad. You’re the only reason I’m going to pass calc 2 lol

  • @ahmetkarakartal9563
    @ahmetkarakartal9563 4 года назад +3

    18:30 , why do we solve the problem by making 1 / (1-(x-2))? The answer becomes different than video's. Could you explain to me why it is different?

    • @mohanadnada4670
      @mohanadnada4670 4 года назад

      3 is the same as 2 + 1
      so 1/3-x is the same as 1/2+1-x
      and since we want to represent the fn. in the form of 1/1-r
      so we will move the 2 next to the x so the fn. will be 1/1-x+2
      now a = 1 and r = (-x+2)

    • @michaelwhite1552
      @michaelwhite1552 4 года назад +4

      @@mohanadnada4670 Ahmet clearly knows this (they have already broken it down to the same step you got to). Also, you forgot to factor out a -1 between your last 2 lines, so your r is off. The question is why does Ahmet get such a different looking power series by choosing r = (x-2), a = 1 than the video did. The long and short of it is that the two series, while looking very different, both will give the same results where there is convergence. By choosing r = (x-2), the series is centered at 2 with radius 1, so it only converges between 1 and 3. However, the solution provided in the video has a larger radius of convergence, spanning between -3 and 3. Therefore, the two different ways of writing the power series are not in fact the same; they only have equivalent infinite sums for x values between 1 and 3. You can verify this non-rigorously by plugging in a couple values of x within the radius of convergence for both series. They should be pretty close depending on how many terms you calculate out to.

    • @aakashSky-0
      @aakashSky-0 3 года назад

      @@michaelwhite1552 thanks man, it was really helpful.

  • @chenkoguenas9665
    @chenkoguenas9665 3 года назад

    Amazing, thank you! I hope you're well

  • @SanDex-V-Felix
    @SanDex-V-Felix 4 года назад

    U saved me ❤ i survived god bless u ❤❤❤

  • @ahmadb.e.k4629
    @ahmadb.e.k4629 5 месяцев назад

    Thanks a lot bro your explanation so helpful

  • @ryanlehning556
    @ryanlehning556 3 года назад +1

    Im going to write in "The Organic Chemistry tutor" on the presidential ballot next time around.

  • @shannonmahan7223
    @shannonmahan7223 3 года назад

    Dude you are a life saver

  • @eggxecution
    @eggxecution Год назад +1

    done thanks! I realized that you can add constants to make denominator into 1-x but it kind of changes the overall power series function, that's why I think *the unwritten rule when transforming a function into a power series function is that when transforming them into a/1-r you should not change the overall value of the function*, therefore it's preferred to just multiply or divide num/den but when adding a constant, make sure it is =0, just like 1-1 =0, because adding a higher value to make dennominator 1-x introduces a new constant and changes the resulting power series. I got a different answer on my side.

  • @bivanbarman4817
    @bivanbarman4817 2 года назад

    Love from India 🇮🇳 please explain the Taylor's theorem and the expansion of this theorem.

  • @Ahungryhungarian
    @Ahungryhungarian 5 лет назад +2

    At 43:09 why are we able to just multiply the x^3 into the summation?

    • @ashierapreston
      @ashierapreston 5 лет назад +3

      Miklos Obrusanszki This is equivalent to multiplying each term in the series by x^3 by distribution. So by bringing the x^3 inside the summation, you’re also multiplying each term by x^3 directly without distributing.

  • @21gamestreet
    @21gamestreet 4 года назад +2

    at 30:30 was the negative factored out wrong or am I missing something?

  • @Isosceles-Triangle
    @Isosceles-Triangle 2 года назад

    I'm so confused.... when c does not equal 0 at 22:07 you put it in the (x-1) term, but when c does not equal 0 at 29:46 it goes to the 1/1-x???

  • @franklinley8917
    @franklinley8917 3 года назад

    thank you for this video, very helpful

  • @anikatasnim8012
    @anikatasnim8012 5 лет назад +2

    you r a good man...

  • @siahlwani8937
    @siahlwani8937 2 года назад

    You saved my life

  • @smallben7744
    @smallben7744 Год назад

    You’re the GOAT

  • @mauriceangly5598
    @mauriceangly5598 6 лет назад +2

    Also at 28:41, How do you come up with 3 as the center?

    • @ariel_alonso13
      @ariel_alonso13 6 лет назад +1

      thats what you are trying to find. its like if hes asking the question: "find the power series representation of the function: 8/2x-9 centered at x=3"

  • @aSmelly1
    @aSmelly1 4 года назад +9

    reviewing this for some higher level stuff that requires taylor series. At this point, I love math... but when he said partial fraction decomposition, I had some serious PTSD.

  • @123xjd3n
    @123xjd3n Год назад

    the best tutor

  • @RebekahParkhurst
    @RebekahParkhurst 5 лет назад

    At 28:40: Why could you not first simplify by dividing through by 2? Then you'd have 4/(x-(9/2)) which completely changes the answer. Why does this not work?

    • @krystiangeldon7929
      @krystiangeldon7929 Год назад

      I know this is late but you would be changing the value of the equation.

  • @mohammedrassul8646
    @mohammedrassul8646 Год назад

    Thank you for the wonderful explanation as always but I have a question. What if the intervals are given for example -1

  • @journeyriders7393
    @journeyriders7393 4 года назад

    I think I need to buy a hoodie after all your intstruction masta

  • @arekkrolak6320
    @arekkrolak6320 4 года назад +1

    this is all good material, but now how do you deal with functions like sin(x)? :)

  • @mauriceangly5598
    @mauriceangly5598 6 лет назад +2

    Why do the two identical problems, one starting at 18:26 and one at 21:37 , start out identically but solve to difference radius s and different intervals???? They start out identical and you provide steps to reach 2 completely different answers???

    • @ariel_alonso13
      @ariel_alonso13 6 лет назад

      he centered the first one at 0, the second one was centered at 1

  • @angus8147
    @angus8147 4 года назад

    Thank you so much ❤️感謝你

  • @hamdymubarak3082
    @hamdymubarak3082 Год назад

    Are all power series representing a function have an open interval or do we have to test the endpoints in every problem?

  • @nunoskid153
    @nunoskid153 Год назад +1

    at 49:30 isnt the 1/x+2 negative?

  • @rich.mcdick533
    @rich.mcdick533 4 года назад +1

    At 29:00 where did you get c=3?

  • @philipwest2551
    @philipwest2551 5 лет назад

    A quick question: When we write Sum (0, infinity) x^n = 1/(1-x) do we include the value x=0 or not?

  • @enkancan
    @enkancan 5 лет назад +1

    You are my hero

  • @davidcruz1469
    @davidcruz1469 Год назад

    DRIP OR DROWN FUTURE ENGINEERS WE MEET HERE TO OVERCOME THE GRAND OBSTACLES PRESENT IN OUR ACADEMIC CAREERS.

  • @kianreddy1295
    @kianreddy1295 4 года назад

    I. Love. This. Man...

  • @CarmensProjects
    @CarmensProjects 4 года назад

    What if the function you're given is xln(1+x) and the center is at 2? Sorry if this is a dumb question, this is during the COVID-19 quarantine and my calc professor gave up on us. No lectures, just homework that doesn't explain anything.

  • @minadahaba4128
    @minadahaba4128 2 года назад

    Thank you so much

  • @nahushpethe1051
    @nahushpethe1051 6 месяцев назад +1

    thank you bro

  • @pythonlearner2098
    @pythonlearner2098 4 года назад

    In the last example can not I just use completing square in the denominator and solve it as the previous examples ?

  • @yona9257
    @yona9257 Год назад +1

    on the last example can someone explain why he wrote one over x plus two instead of -1 over x plus two

  • @yona9257
    @yona9257 Год назад +2

    for example number three why is it only x^3 and not -x^3
    for R

    • @thedarkdev3439
      @thedarkdev3439 Год назад

      The formula is a / 1 - r; the negative in the " 1 - r " is part of it, so you would not include it. However, if it was, for example, a / 1- ( -r ) , you would include it as such.

  • @Clemfandang0
    @Clemfandang0 5 месяцев назад

    My final is in 3 hours, wish me luck i will need it

  • @be4913
    @be4913 2 года назад

    watching this the night before my final lol

  • @وريانهاد
    @وريانهاد 3 года назад

    What program or tool you use ???
    Good luck for you

  • @phuong-linhdinhm.2709
    @phuong-linhdinhm.2709 3 года назад

    i voluntarily watch ads on the video cuz I don't have money to give him.

  • @uncledrew5957
    @uncledrew5957 2 месяца назад

    bro u should be in the avenger thank u so much