German East Africa Campaign Against Paul von Lettow-Vorbeck

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  • Опубликовано: 18 сен 2024

Комментарии • 120

  • @charlieempire7733
    @charlieempire7733 7 часов назад +21

    This part of ww1 is so underrated, and i think it deserves more recognition.

    • @TheHistoryChap
      @TheHistoryChap  7 часов назад +4

      There are so many sub-stories. having said that, the war in mesopotania, Palestine & Salonika Front are all worth telling too.

    • @charlieempire7733
      @charlieempire7733 5 часов назад +2

      @TheHistoryChap I'd love to hear those sub-stories because it's a different side of the war, not just trench warfare but guerilla warfare and desert warfare and many more.
      But I honestly haven't heard of that Mesopotania side of the war.

    • @aztecgoldmontizuma
      @aztecgoldmontizuma 33 минуты назад

      Or at least a Battle Field 1 expansion.

  • @janlindtner305
    @janlindtner305 7 часов назад +9

    Super Chris👍👍👍

  • @markpurington8659
    @markpurington8659 2 часа назад +8

    An excellent account! I was hoping you might mention the attempt to resupply Lettow-Vorbeck by zeppelin in 1917. That was a grueling adventure in itself and may be worthy of a later program. Thank you for your work!

  • @PrivatPrivat-x2e
    @PrivatPrivat-x2e 7 часов назад +6

    Another nice story. A subject i didn't see many videos talking about out there. Thank you.

    • @TheHistoryChap
      @TheHistoryChap  7 часов назад +2

      My pleasure. I find the "little" wars away from the Western Front fascinating.

  • @kiwigaming1605
    @kiwigaming1605 3 часа назад +4

    This was a great documentary! I have a suggestion: The Salonika Front. It was a deadly but largely forgotten part of WWI. Thank you!

  • @pauloakwood9208
    @pauloakwood9208 4 часа назад +8

    A true legend. In the biography I read a few years ago. There was a story that impressed me quite a lot.
    Towards the end of his life, he returned to East Africa as an anonymous tourist. Apparently the word had gotten out that we was coming, so that when he landed, those few remaining Askaris and hundreds of their decedents where there to meet him. All standing at attention in perfectly formed rows, and executing a very military salute.
    Brothers in arms.

    • @Arltratlo
      @Arltratlo Час назад

      he made sure, his Askari soldiers got retirement payment from West Germany after WW2!

  • @martinwarner1178
    @martinwarner1178 6 часов назад +2

    Thank you for the telling of this part of war history. Peace and goodwill.

  • @lymanfaith1183
    @lymanfaith1183 Час назад +3

    A long time ago (1987), as a young Captain, I did a presentation on Lettow-Vorbeck at Squadron Officer School. Not a single member of my class of fifteen junior officers had ever heard of him.

  • @philhawley1219
    @philhawley1219 3 часа назад +4

    My great uncle served somewhere in Africa in the Great War. I'm not sure of the exact location but they never heard of the Armistice until February 1919.
    No email back in those days, they had to wait for their supplies to be delivered months later to receive the news, letters from home and perhaps a Christmas present if they were lucky.

  • @richardbradley2802
    @richardbradley2802 6 часов назад +3

    All life is a lesson, thank you for today's, Professor!

    • @TheHistoryChap
      @TheHistoryChap  6 часов назад

      My pleasure. I'm glad that you found it interesting.

  • @ronaldpoppe3774
    @ronaldpoppe3774 6 часов назад +4

    The movie "Shout at the devil" with Lee Marvin and Rodger Moore based on the book of the same name was a good one too. There was also a part in Out of Africa that showed this campaign. This is a very interesting forgotten campaign of WWII. Thank you for sharing this interesting and informative video. Cheers Ron

    • @TheHistoryChap
      @TheHistoryChap  6 часов назад +4

      Interstingly, I have read that Karen Blixen was a fellow passenger on the ship that von Lettow-Vorbeck travelled on to Africa .

    • @ronaldpoppe3774
      @ronaldpoppe3774 6 часов назад +2

      @@TheHistoryChap small world

    • @Arltratlo
      @Arltratlo 55 минут назад

      WW1....its another war....!

  • @FenLover
    @FenLover 6 часов назад +4

    Interestingly we travelled across Namibia for 2 half months last year but never realised until we travelled around that there was a lot of commonwealth cemeteries there and we ended up visiting quite a few of them interestingly a lot of the soldiers in them died of the Spanish flue.
    Thank you for your stories they are brilliant and you tell them so beautifully.
    Best wishes
    Martyn Wren

    • @TheHistoryChap
      @TheHistoryChap  6 часов назад +2

      Martyn, Spanish flu ripped through both armies in East Africa after the end of the war.

    • @FenLover
      @FenLover 6 часов назад +2

      @@TheHistoryChap many thanks for the reply 👍

  • @oc2phish07
    @oc2phish07 Час назад

    First-class story-telling, Chris. It is these little-known tales that make your channel so special.

  • @davidwoods7720
    @davidwoods7720 5 часов назад +2

    Thank you so very much Chris

  • @maxreed2343
    @maxreed2343 6 часов назад +2

    YES, you fulfilled our wishes on the intent of a video (which I believe you did promise in the first one of your four videos done while I was out there in Kefalonia, Chris old bean, being the aweing one telling of the Battle of Lake Tanganyika itself) about THIS, the section of WW1 that, as someone else has quite rightfully pointed out, is SO underrated, as EVERYTHING ya hear about that war makes ya think instantly of only the horrors of the trenches in Europe, don't it, and damn right I'd say in accordance agreement that it deserves more recognition.
    Cos WOW, forget about the trenches and our terrible costly battles in Europe against the mad withered armed cripple of Kaiser Wilhelm II, THIS story, a four year long jungle warfare and guerilla conflict which certainly I knew absolutely NOTHING, zero, zilch, about, until YOU finally brought it to light, our British military history RUclips superstar Chris dear chap, I would give ANYTHING for a film or TV series, either proper or just documentary, about much more than the continuously tiresome giving of just Europe and the trenches. Hats off and salutes to the German commander Paul von Lettow-Vorbeck, commanding a small army of German colonial troops and African allies who successfully held out against a multi-national Allied army, consisting of us Brits, the Belgians, the Portuguese AND African nations allied to/with us, who surrounded him and German East Africa and was nearly 10x his size for the entire 4 years of the Great War, and finally did surrender TWO WEEKS after the armistice of the 11th hour of the 11th day of the 11th month in 1918 was signed... WHAT an incredible fete by him for sure, as he certainly knew the terrain and how to live off the land. And of course, RIP to all of the soldiers on both sides of the conflict, the MANY many thousands, civilians too, who succumbed to all sorts of dreadful causes, and not just German bullets.
    Seriously, Chris old bean, you've done yet it again with another wonderful video about a part of history many of us knew anything about either remotely or absolutely NOTHING at all, the latter applying to me personally, THIS was the big video I coulda needed to welcome me back from my now sadly over two weeks in the paradise of Kefalonia, my return from there being last Sunday of course. Another video on this, the German East Africa Campaign, I'd totally be up for from ya, our superstar figure

  • @coult001
    @coult001 5 часов назад +1

    Great story again, Chris, thank you...!

  • @stigg333
    @stigg333 2 часа назад +1

    Thanks for that, what a story!!! Stay well.

  • @chrisstewart7420
    @chrisstewart7420 6 часов назад +4

    What a guy that German Paul and what a guy Chris for bringing us stuff we don't know about. As an aside, you, Chris, and Chris from Redcoat Military History are my two favourite youtube historians. Despite the geographical differences, you guys should get together ❤❤❤

    • @TheHistoryChap
      @TheHistoryChap  6 часов назад +2

      We do chat on a reasonably frequent basis and have discussed making a joint video.

    • @Arltratlo
      @Arltratlo 56 минут назад

      lol, we learned it in history class....
      but also the massacre of the Indians by British troops in India 1946!
      some stuff they dont teach you in some countries!

  • @Candywarhol
    @Candywarhol 6 часов назад +2

    Great work! Can't wait to see the upcoming vids that you mentioned.

    • @TheHistoryChap
      @TheHistoryChap  6 часов назад +1

      So many stories that I want to tell.

  • @kaoskronostyche9939
    @kaoskronostyche9939 6 часов назад +1

    Very interesting to learn about this part of the war. I knew nothing about this. You can keep this up and make a complete series. Then move on to other obscure theatres of British History. Thank you. Cheers!

    • @TheHistoryChap
      @TheHistoryChap  6 часов назад

      Interesting thought. Thanks for the idea.

  • @Blutgang
    @Blutgang 18 минут назад

    I love your narrative telling of these historical events. Your delivery is very entertaining and informative.

  • @williaminnes6635
    @williaminnes6635 5 часов назад +2

    Thank you sir!

  • @harryshriver6223
    @harryshriver6223 7 часов назад +4

    Wow, what a history of warfare which I knew nothing about, I have to salute the German commander. He knew the terrain and how to live off the land. RIP to all of the soldiers on both sides of the conflict 🙏
    Chris, my friend, you have done it again with another wonderful video about a part of history many of us knew anything about remotely. In America we are taught rudimentary facts about World War I and all of it concerns the conflict in Western Europe. It is wonderful that you're shining a light on a forgotten part of history so that we may learn from it. Bravo, amigo y vaya con Dios.

    • @TheHistoryChap
      @TheHistoryChap  6 часов назад +2

      Harry, thanks for your kind words. I'm glad you enjoyed it.

  • @mikenorton3294
    @mikenorton3294 5 часов назад +2

    My grandfather on my mother's side was in abercorn as a trainee tobacco planter in 1920 and related stories of former troops of van lettow voorbeck having settled in that area after the war

  • @rgriffinRETIRED_SHEEPDOG
    @rgriffinRETIRED_SHEEPDOG 5 часов назад +2

    Excellent story!!!

  • @Mad_ox8
    @Mad_ox8 5 часов назад +2

    Keep up the great content!

  • @shaunrobbins2954
    @shaunrobbins2954 7 часов назад +2

    Very interesting and undercover topic thanks for all your hard work sir

  • @timelost421
    @timelost421 37 минут назад

    I absolutely love your work! Professional, well researched, and well delivered. Thank-you for all you do!

  • @DaveAinsworth-y8h
    @DaveAinsworth-y8h 7 часов назад +8

    The Allies respect him and his army, the army was parade by the British Army after the war.

    • @TheHistoryChap
      @TheHistoryChap  7 часов назад +1

      Thanks for watching and taking the time to comment.

  • @stefanleu9246
    @stefanleu9246 5 часов назад +2

    Great story, thanks. I know it from reading the books of Arthur Heye, a German photographer who went to East Africa 110 years ago to shoot first pictures of wild animals just before the Great War, and got into the German army, wonderful storyteller who also mediated some real life war and nature experience. Thanks for reminding me of that. Seems his books are hard to find, especially in English, might deserve a retranslation maybe.

    • @TheHistoryChap
      @TheHistoryChap  5 часов назад +2

      Thanks so much for taking the time to share.

  • @joeavent5554
    @joeavent5554 5 часов назад +2

    "African Kaiser" by Robert Gaudi, 2017; gives an excellent account of the East African campaign.

  • @karlsenula9495
    @karlsenula9495 6 часов назад +2

    I keep seeing the bookshelves behind you and would love a series of videos on books that cover some of the episodes you have done from the Zulu Wars, Rhodesia, Mao Mao uprising, Sudan, to Yemen, to Sikh Wars, Afghanistan, China, WWI in Africa etc.

  • @josefregnat3247
    @josefregnat3247 5 часов назад +1

    Thank you for this story. It is well-balanced and based on facts. Lettow-Vorbeck wrote a book about his time in German East Africa. The title is "Heia Safari" and it could be found at any German library. Back then it was considered a good read. I do not know what would happen today if somebody asked at a library for this book.

    • @richardmarahall8943
      @richardmarahall8943 Час назад

      Id love to read a translation, but probably banned today for being imperialist

  • @kw19193
    @kw19193 6 часов назад +1

    As usual another superb video. Very well done mate. I would love to see you do a video(s) on the nineteenth century explorers in Africa, Burton, Baker, et al . . . Any chance . . ? Cheers!

    • @TheHistoryChap
      @TheHistoryChap  6 часов назад +1

      My aim is to tell one 19th century story each week, plus another from WW1/2 or Napoleonic periods.

  • @williaminnes6635
    @williaminnes6635 5 часов назад +2

    Tangentially, my younger brother's grade four teacher was a Miss Vorbeck.

    • @TheHistoryChap
      @TheHistoryChap  5 часов назад +2

      Did you know that a Hitler served in the US Navy during WW2?

    • @Arltratlo
      @Arltratlo 51 минуту назад

      @@TheHistoryChap its old.....
      and US soldier thought that the Hitler family been rich like JP Morgan...
      and they tried to rob their fortune,
      but they found only normal people!
      Hitler´s brother been like a Trump, a conman!

  • @admiraltiberius1989
    @admiraltiberius1989 7 часов назад +2

    Always love your work sir, i know this video will be to your usual high standards.
    The best thing about Lettow was he told Hitler to go do something inappropriate with himself. But according to another individual, Lettow's actual response to Hitler's offer wasn't so polite.
    Shame about both his sons dying in WW2, I cant imagine how much that tore at him.

  • @AlbertComelles1970
    @AlbertComelles1970 2 часа назад +1

    Beautifully explained, once again. I only missed the letters exchanged between Von Letow and Smuts, if they are real at all!

  • @Valkanna.Nublet
    @Valkanna.Nublet 4 часа назад +1

    I'm a little surprised he officially surrendered.
    I was expecting the story to end with "The war's over? I'm going home then. Don't try to stop me, you know it won't work out well for you."

  • @callumgordon1668
    @callumgordon1668 2 часа назад +1

    A great great uncle Lt. Bob Fairweather was an officer in the KAR in East Africa. He was likely a Tobacco Farm Manager in E Africa before WWI. I have 2 photo albums of his experiences in the war, which we showed Peter Charlton, author of “Cinderella’s Soldiers: The Nyasaland Volunteer Reserve”. Peter said Bob’s albums are unusual in that they name some of the native soldiers he fought with. Peter commented he owned some of the men’s medals, but had no idea what they looked like until he saw the albums, Given what my Grandma said about Bob, he wasn’t progressive or enlightened for his time, so Lord knows why he named those brave men when no-one else did. I also have a very detailed bronze statuette Bib’s company won in a rifle competition after the war.
    One thing you don’t mention Is that the Askaris tended to still be armed with last generation black powder rifles, while even the KAR let alone Indian or British troops tend to have the excellent SMLE. The statuette is holding such.
    Bob did well out of empire, earning enough to equip the Glamis Pipe Band, I also have a picture of with my Grandma in frame. He’s probably buried in Malawi though we know not where.
    TBO my siblings and I are a bit conflicted regarding a relative who may have played a not insignificant bit part in WWI vs what Europeans were doing there in East Africa first place. I doubt tobacco made any of its labourers rich. But Bib as well to do…

  • @richardmarahall8943
    @richardmarahall8943 Час назад +1

    In past comments i have supported the idea of chris telling this story.
    Paul Emil von Lettow Vorbeck is one of 2 german military of the 20th century who i have total respect for. Vorbeck as one of the best tacticians in history and Hans Langsdorff as a humanitarian.
    It is interesting to note, that when Hitler offered vorbeck an ambassador's role he refused because he was against the nazis (another reason for my respect) and as a result effectively had his bank accounts frozen, that one person who supported and bankrolled him was non other than Jan Christian smuts ( who my father once met on table mountain!)
    I know naval history isn't really your speciality chris, but would love to see your take on the battle of the river plate.
    As ever..... superb

  • @buckgulick3968
    @buckgulick3968 24 минуты назад

    Fascinating! Well told.
    In fact due to your telling me what the movie was about, I'm going to watch "Shout at the Devil" tonight.

  • @johnroche7541
    @johnroche7541 6 часов назад +4

    Check out the "Young Indiana Jones Chronicles" which dedicates a couple of episodes to the conflict in Africa during WW1. Historic fact is that the Nazi's confiscated surplous Askari and tropical German army uniforms after WW1. Hence "Brownshirts".

    • @TheHistoryChap
      @TheHistoryChap  6 часов назад +2

      You are absolutely correct re. the Brownshirts.

  • @ruthmurphy9432
    @ruthmurphy9432 4 часа назад +1

    My grandfather fought there with the Natal Light Horse. I wish I had asked him more about it.

    • @PhansiKhongoloza
      @PhansiKhongoloza Час назад

      I still am of the belief most of the South African forces never tried too hard to find him?
      There is no way anyone will ever convince me how a bunch of African Boers failed to locate a bunch of foreign Germans on African soil.

  • @andrewcombe8907
    @andrewcombe8907 52 минуты назад

    The extent of British commitment in WW1 was quite extraordinary. As well as the French front there was the Middle East against the Ottoman Empire, the East African campaign and of course the naval campaigns in the Atlantic and Indian Oceans.

  • @peterstadlmaier3107
    @peterstadlmaier3107 4 часа назад +1

    Lettow was not the last German commander who surrendered. This was Hauptmann Hermann Detzner, who surrendered to the Australians on 13th of December in Deutsch-Neuguinea.

  • @ulrichbehnke9656
    @ulrichbehnke9656 Час назад +2

    Lettow-Vorbeck is seen critical today in Germany.
    He took part in the genocide of Herero and Hottentot 1904 in Namibia.
    He was a typical product of prussian militarism, coming from a nobleman family with generals since 200 years.
    He was believing in the right of the white race to colonialize Africa.
    In 1920 he took part in the Kapp-Coup.
    With general Smuts he developed a long friendship.
    As an old man he was not a staunch opponent of the Nazi-regime. But more a monarchist.
    He lost 2 sons in WW2.
    Barracks with his name and colonial monuments are a problem for us modern germans.
    The last Lettow-Vorbeck barrack became a new name lately.

    • @richardmarahall8943
      @richardmarahall8943 Час назад

      Unfortunately in modern times there seems to be an ever growing movement intent on destroying, ignoring and perverting history.
      No reasoning modern european would believe that it was right to enslave others to work in sugar fields or cotton farms etc and this history should be accepted and learned. BUT alongside this we must also accept that more africans enslaved other africans than than europeans did. We must accept that the ottoman empire enslaved more humans than the europeans and that the arab world had more than the rest put together. ( excluding europe between 1935 and 1945)
      History must be taken in context and we must understand that perceptions change but if we rewrite history to suit modern values we cannot learn by mistakes of the past.

  • @scottjuhnke6825
    @scottjuhnke6825 6 часов назад +2

    If I recall correctly, Lettow-Vorbeck never had more than 17,000 troops, and, for much of the war, had around 11,000.
    Also, as I recall, he didn't surrender until Germany sent a delegation aboard a Zeppelin to confirm the war had ended.

    • @TheHistoryChap
      @TheHistoryChap  6 часов назад +2

      Ae you sure about that last bit? I've never read it in any of the books that I have on the subject.

    • @scottjuhnke6825
      @scottjuhnke6825 6 часов назад

      @@TheHistoryChap It has been almost 40 years since I last read about this. As I said, iirc, I could well be misremembering.

    • @frankwerner6355
      @frankwerner6355 5 часов назад +1

      While the Germans did send a Zeppelin to Lettow-Vorbeck, it never reached him. tt was supposed to bring him supplies, but had to turn back due to bad weather.

  • @iangregory3719
    @iangregory3719 4 часа назад +1

    Im an aircraft technician that used to work on what i call Rich Mens Toys*, mostly 1st and 2nd generation jets. However, also in our hanger we had the majority of the wreckage of the replica Vicars Gubus made for the film. One of the struts and various other bits had a lthe holes where the sqibs used to make bullet strikes were placed.
    *Mens Toys, because women are smart enough not to buy a money pit like a jet fighter*

  • @MrPh30
    @MrPh30 7 часов назад +2

    And several of his troops went on to serve in Abwehr and Brandenburgers .

  • @MrPh30
    @MrPh30 7 часов назад +1

    It was two large safaris ,can say . Both with tropps,askaris and native porters moving around the areas .

    • @TheHistoryChap
      @TheHistoryChap  6 часов назад +1

      Certainly not a luxury safari when you consider the casualty figures.

    • @MrPh30
      @MrPh30 6 часов назад +1

      It was many hunters serving in various ways . Denys Finch Hatton , Blixen , Karen was a lorry and transport driver . She had papers stating she was civilian in case she would been captured. But things would probably gone good since she knew Lettow Vorbeck very good . After their several week long boat tour down there . One could speculate if she had been Mrs Vorbeck , she would have run a country instead of a farm and been a dear friend of all the colonies then .
      And Bell , the elephant hunter and philanthropist he was pilot scouting there also .
      I have been looking into some other things, and that may be that Germans had gotten delivered Gew 98 sniper rifles that issues to good shots , and a Boer was the one behind Selous fall

  • @user-jy6xx7kw5s
    @user-jy6xx7kw5s 4 минуты назад

    Maybe next you can talk about the war in the Middle East. That theater of operations is sadly neglected.

  • @rolandwhittle8527
    @rolandwhittle8527 2 часа назад +1

    There are a couple of major books dealing with this also the failed British raid on Tanga in 1914. We could do with more info on how we and South Africa took the German colony of Southwest Africa. Ironic that all the trouble Kaiser took to build oversea empire lost it all without hardly a fight. German East Africa held out right to the end of the war the only success Germany had.

  • @jrnmller1551
    @jrnmller1551 2 часа назад +1

    A funny twist to this story, Denmark fought 2 wars 1848 and 1864 with Germany, lost in 1864 southern part off Jutland to germany, in a bid to supply and help Von Lettow, Germany constructed a small warship for lake tankanyika,that could assembled after transport overland in Africa, and to run past the british blockade,they disguised the ship as Danish and used some personel from jutland, now officially germans to crew the vessel, they got to east africa, but was then blockaded there, and went to fight with Von Lettow to the end, the lego ship never made it to the lake, and the remaining Danes surrendered with Von Lettow!! (after the war 1920 half off the lost land was voted back to Denmark)

  • @KevinLichtenstiger
    @KevinLichtenstiger 6 часов назад +2

    Vorbeck Rules!

    • @TheHistoryChap
      @TheHistoryChap  6 часов назад +2

      Thanks for taking the time to comment.

  • @DaveAinsworth-y8h
    @DaveAinsworth-y8h 6 часов назад +2

    There was a WW2 unit called Selous Scouts of armoured Cara and in the 1970s a Special forces unit. A former Selous Scounts in the 70s-80s was later a Football player in Liverpool

    • @TheHistoryChap
      @TheHistoryChap  6 часов назад +1

      I have done a video about Selous (the man not the scouts). Are you referring to Bruce G?

  • @howardkingston7901
    @howardkingston7901 4 часа назад +1

    Vorbek was offered by Hitler in the 1930s the position of Ambassador to the Court of St James
    Vorbek told Hitler allegedly to 'go and do one'
    He held the rank of General of special purposes during ww2 but did not partake
    He was kept under surveillance during the war
    When he died in 1964 two Askaris where flown in as part of the Honour Guard

  • @olivere5497
    @olivere5497 7 часов назад +2

    Once again Dr Felton has been outflanked😂

  • @QALibrary
    @QALibrary 5 часов назад

    Chris a cheeky little question for you...
    Who was the best commander...
    Paul von Lettow-Vorbeck or Felix von Luckner for what they did in World War 1?

  • @bobhadland2554
    @bobhadland2554 4 часа назад +1

    The other great loss was the Germans in Namibia, who decided to kill most of the San people it was a genocide.
    Of which, to this day, i believe the German government has never apologised.

    • @TheHistoryChap
      @TheHistoryChap  4 часа назад +1

      Thanks for watching my video & your feedback.

    • @PhansiKhongoloza
      @PhansiKhongoloza 58 минут назад

      I'm curious as to why you believe the current German government should apologise?
      It may interest you to learn about the efforts of both the German government and private German NGO's and Churches in regards to development and training in Namibia stretching back over 100 years.

  • @rtk3543
    @rtk3543 2 часа назад +1

    Ah yes the great German Empire consisting of one small sausage factory in Tanganyika.

  • @howardkingston7901
    @howardkingston7901 4 часа назад +1

    I heard that when a post Second World War had finished a lot of Asakaris where elderly and the onrs in Nambia lobbied the West German Govt for a backdated pension
    So a West German Rep went out there to see which ones where eligible unfortunately most of the 'old Asakiris' didnt have there certificates or maybe an epaellete or a capbade for proof
    So they where all lined up given sticks and there proof of service was there rifle drill with a stick because all these old soldiers didnt forget their drill and whete duly paid

  • @billevans7936
    @billevans7936 7 часов назад +1

  • @estebancastellino3284
    @estebancastellino3284 6 часов назад +1

    👍

  • @davidtrail4731
    @davidtrail4731 33 минуты назад

    But how many local africans died due to his scorched earth policy and his use of native bearers .