About the "you're not Italian" part: Europeans are generally super happy and welcoming if you tell them you have some distant familial connections from their country. They'll be thrilled to talk to you about their country, language and history and we welcome you if you come to us with a sincere interest. What people don't like is when Americans just blatantly claim to be something they are not, and then go on to speak on behalf of, or in the name of a community they are not actually a part of. It also doesn't help that the things those people say "as someone who's Irish" or "as an Italian" usually range from the utterly ridiculous to the downright offensive.
I'm reminded of Hayley Alexis here on YT coming back to Florida after living a while in Bavaria and then got told by the "Germans" there that don't even speak the language, let alone know anything non-Hollywood about the culture, she can't be German because she's black. *That* reasoning is 80 years out of date, and Germany wants nothing to do with these posers while people that move here are more than welcome, as long as they put in effort. If those people had said she can't be German because Bavaria isn't Germany, they would have shown some understanding and we would all have had a good laugh. The same way I am amused by the concept of having "family" over in the US just because some of them tracked back their line to a guy who emigrated in the 19th century I also happen to be related to. At least being family there is technically true.
There are 80 millions of Italians and descendants of Italians around the world. If they keep their culture and language, they're still Italians. From the next years, it would be possible for these people to return to Italy if they desire so. Our Government wants to open the doors on all the Italians without citizenship that wants to return back home. And plans are laid down right now to welcome them back. We also needs them to rinvigurate the Economy of the country.
I think this comes from the fact America is a nation of immigrants, and that a lot of their states / cities / regions are still largely populated by descendents of immigrants from specific places. It is functionally useful sometimes for Americans to say to other Americans "I am an Irish American" or whatever, because it says something culturally about their cultural experience. That gets shortened to "I am Irish" pre-internet, because the "American" part is obvious to everyone you're talking to. Fast forward to a much more integrated planet and people are still saying "Irish" instead of "Irish American" and have also now - erroneously - come to the conclusion that "Irish" in America is the same as "Irish" in Ireland. Which is obviously absurd to a European, but to an American who has grown up in a bubble of people identifying their cultural experiences by describing themselves using a national identity that they don't really have... it's confusing to Americans when we turn around and say "No you're not". Even if it's true. I think ultimately Americans maybe just need to acknolwedge that the suffix "American" is the important part of their national identity and that being "X-American" is wildly different from being X. It's also becoming less and less useful as a cultural marker in the US, as the states are very much settled into their own cultural identities now, which may owe something to the ancestral roots of the settlers, but are very much their own things at this point. I find most Europeans are generally quite good at changing their word choice dependent on the people they're speaking to, and Americans are completely incapable of doing it.
@@danielefabbro822 You made up a lot of things, people living for generations in other countries are not Italians. Not only in the USA but also in Brazil and Argentina there are many naturalized descendants of Italians, on the coast of Brazil, like Porto Alegre, there are some old people talking Talian (despite the name, that language is almost identical to Venetian dialect, curious enough, their ancestors were in Brazil probably before the union of Italy, or immediately after, because of the famine), still they are not Italians. Also, there are no plans to welcome back these descendants of Italians. What we have in our law is "Ius sanguinis", that is a long and difficult procedure to just obtain citizenship (no other commodity is provided by the government). To ask for citizenship they have to provide all documents of birth, marriage, death, of each person in their direct paternal line (some exceptions with maternal line). I think not many have these documents nowadays.
Because you are so anti Russian it's stoopid?? Pirate shultz on his way put and whoever you get in next as Chancellor is going to be a war hawk. You could try a bit of diplomacy instead of sending iron cross tanks east again?
But define Russia.. cause they differ hugely throughout the span of the country. Also.. in general i am fine with 98% of the Russians. I do have a problem with the economical and political top. But then again.. i am disliking most politicians and the rich having the big companies worldwide.
We have a divided town on the border between Poland and Czechia too, it's called Cieszyn. During Covid, there were posters on both sides, saying: "I miss you, Pole" and "I miss you, Czech" in both languages :)
We’re Dutch or Polish or French or Italian or whatever because we have our national identities, and traditions, and of course languages. And at the same time we’re all European because we’re sharing so much common culture and values. Way more than most of us are aware of, and certainly more than some ignorant nationalists want to tell us. Different but still familiar. It won’t be exactly the same all over the place (and there’s no need for that) but very often it is pretty similar. Having travelled all over Europe, I found stunning landscapes, rich heritage, interesting food and, most important thing, friendy people everywhere. I really like my home continent.
Exactly. People who confuse patriotism with bigoted nationalism are the cancer that is consuming our societies. Not to mention they're just so easy to exploit and used to sow chaos between the countries, just like what Russian trolls are trying to do.
Same here. I love cycling from Germany into France and enjoying the difference. We also have lots of French people crossing the border to Germany. We enjoy each other's country, but still have our own identity.
@@Korschtal Same sentiment here from France! And at the same time, like the OP said, we're different but still similar. I watched some videos from a German woman who lives in the U.S. and she made some videos about the differences between the U.S. and Germany, and it strucked me how much France and Germany are similar compared to the U.S.
@@acmh7538 When you really dig into their History, you realise people got mixed geneticaly speaking and it's just a giant melting pot. It's very visible at the borders where you really have a cultural mixing between a bunch of countries.
From my limited contacts with American tourists I can confirm that yes you are talkative and loud. My last involuntary interaction was three months ago in a restaurant in a small village next to a Polish shore. I was waiting with my husband for our meal and I HAD TO listen to the conversation between two Americans and a Polish guy (whom I could barely hear). Within those 60 minutes I learned almost everything about their business career.
Funny enough, Romania is NOT slavic, is Latin :))) it has more similitudes with Italy, Spain and France. We understand and learn very easily these languages.
Linguistics sure - but culturally and mentally it is still placed firmly in "eastern Europe". The shadow of the Soviet Union spectre is still present in large parts of "eastern europe".
@@hardyvonwinterstein5445 Yes, "had" is the right word ... in the times of Kingdom Come ... we have Czech crowns now (and if you include Czechoslovak crowns too, then we have had those for last cca 100 years)
@@hardyvonwinterstein5445 that is a very old currency that stopped its use in like 1650, a lot of countries had some form of older currency that were from precious metals like silver back then
@@hardyvonwinterstein5445 Also, historically, there was another currency manufactured and used in the lands of Bohemia - Tollars, does this name ring a bell? :) Germanic merchants from HRE were using this currency in the new world - hence today's name - Dollar
In Kazakhstan, it is customary to refer to Europe as a "part of the world" rather than as a continent, because Eurasia is the continent, while Asia is a part of the world, as is Europe.
In Norway we have a difference between continents and verdensdeler (litterally translated world-parts). But Europe is its own in both, which is kind of weird.
Continents are really not as rigid as one might think. Countries disagree on what continents exist. In the western world Europe and Asia are seperate continents, even though they are literally one land mass
When she said that southern Europe is where people go for vaccation, that reminded me of a kind of iteresting trend we here in the Nordics have started seeing lately due to the changing climate. A lot of people from the southern parts of Europe have started coming up here for their summer vaccation because the summers are just too damn hot down there, up here, our summers are still warm, but usually, at least to people from the south, more pleasantly warm, not uncomfortably so
As a hater of hot weather, I have been vacationing in the north of Europe or other cooler places since 20 years ago, before it became a trend. And now everyone and their brother are doing the same! Leave the north to meeeee 😂😂😂😂😂😂 greetings from Italy 😜 (also, not related, I have been interested in Japan and its culture since high school in the 1990s, lived there, speak the language, work for a Japanese company since year 2000 etc... Now it's become so trendy it's impossible to find cheap flights anymore. Why is everyone copying my travel preferences?? 😂)
@@sabrinasambo7570 i always go to austria, for almost 40 years now, and i've only had temps 'to hot' once. Since ur in italy, go to the mountains, its nice and cool there ;)
Fun video. Learned some things about my own continent I didn't even know. One little correction: Europe (continent, not EU) is bigger than the USA. US: 9.834.000 km² Europe: 10.530.000 km². And that's European part of Russia and Greenland not included.
@@PalleRasmussen Geographically it is, but geopolitically Greenland is part of Europe due to it being settled by the Vikings. So that could be argued as One all? 😉😆
@ralphhathaway-coley5460 the Norse disappeared in the early 15th century, being replaced by the Thule Iniuts who had originally arrived in the northwest at the same time or just after the Norse arrived in the southwest. Only in the 18th century did it get recolonised by Denmark. Today it has a mixed culture of Danish and Inuit, but there is much anti-Danish sentiment and dreams of independence in many places, and the US is working to further their influence. So it will probably not be Danish for much longer. They do like the Danish welfare state and the € 600000 we send them every year to sustain that very system, which they could not afford themselves.
She totally forgot to mention something about the euro currency: Poland, Romania, Sweden, Hungary, Czech Republic and Bulgaria are all obliged to adopt the euro (€) when fiscal criteria are met. Only Denmark has an exclusive opt-out, not including the UK because they left. If they would rejoin, the probability is really high that they too need to join the eurozone. Besides all that there are even 2 non EU countries that use the euro unilaterally, being Kosovo and Montenegro.
7:32 German is spoken in Germany, Austria, German-speaking Switzerland, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, eastern Belgium, South Tyrol (part of Italy), Alsace (part of France), northeastern Lorraine (part of France) and northern Schleswig (part of Denmark).
also some parts of Czechia, Hungary and Slovenia. You can just cross the border and order anything in german no problem, at least in the border regions to Austria.
@@Echoak95 Yes, of course. I have only listed the regions where German is the/an official language. It‘s often also the language they speak in school (not as foreign language but as normal language in which all classes are held). There are of course many, many more regions where many people can simply speak German because they often communicate with Germans (or German speaking people from other countries) or have German speaking ancestors. But their official language is not German.
As for American tourist, too many have the habit of shouting across the shop or restaurant as if the are in their back yard. Basically their whole demeanor is like they are in their back yard. Too much at home, getting too close and wanting to interact with everybody. But this is the type that screams "OMG" all the time when they are at home. It is not all Americans. It´s the type that feels Europe is like a kind of Disneyland. I do find there is often a certain intitlement attached to those as wel. Like they pay for it so they should be served upon like royalty. It doesn´t work that way here.
It doesn't work that way anywhere really.. It's just entitled and spoiled asshats that has gotten away with that sort of behaviour in too many places too many times..
As if Europeans ain't loud and obnoxious while in other countries... I mean outside of Europe that is. 🤣 Typical Swedish everyday behaviors just disappear at the very least, I remember our trip to Brazil and i almost suffered secondhand embarrassment seeing other Swede's "act like Americans".😆 But yeah Americans are a bit worse in that respect.
Man, I only been to the USA twice, but when you said that it would be cool if Americans would learn 3 languages before the graduate highschool, I can't help but banter a little bit and say I would be fine if they learned 1 language before they graduate highschool. Some younger people in the USA I had the (dis)pleasure of interacting with were speaking something vaguely resembling English, but I couldn't figure out what they want from me. Probably not even their fault, it does seem like your school system is just falling apart.
I was speaking 4 languages when I graduated high school, 3 mandatory (Finnish, Swedish, English) and one voluntary (German). For me it is very difficult to imagine a school environment where you are not learning a foreign language.
@@Searover749 Yes, but they should start with their native language first... :D You can't even consider the gibberish they speak as an accent or dialect, it's just nonsense :D On the other hand, if an American speaks clear english, I understand him much better then a Brit, because Brits tend to overdo their accent, only because they are somehow proud of it :D
3:22 WHen the "Miniatur Wunderland" in Hamburg, Germany (the world's biggest model railway) opened their "Scandinavia"-Section they invited a bunch of politicians, including the ambassador from FINLAND. Apparently at some point during the event the guy pulled one of the Braun-Brothers (who own/run the wunderland) aside and went "I'm thankful for the invite, I love the place you built here, but..why am I at a Scandinavian event?"
To clarify to whom might not know the difference between 'Scandinavia' and the Nordics (Nordic countries): Scandinavia is: 🔸Norway 🔸Sweden 🔸Denmark I won't go into the story why Denmark is 'Scandinavian', except for the language. The name Scandinavia is from the Scandinavian mountain ridge through Norway and the west and north-west of Sweden. The Scandinavian peninsula. The five Nordic countries: 🔸Finland 🔸Sweden 🔸Norway 🔸Iceland 🔸Denmark (also the Faroese Islands. Greenland belongs to Denmark too, but is NOT considered a Nordic country. With one exception we speak Scandinavian languages, also called Nordic languages, which isn't entirely correct. Iceland and the Faroese Islands (the latter technically is Denmark) became occupied by Scandinavians, Vikings, speaking Old Norse. Old Norse was the common language in what today is Sweden, Norway and Denmark. The Danes are born with a huge, hot potato in their mouth, and can't spit it out. So we must be understanding, and accept that if you're not Danish you will have a hell trying to understand what they say.🙄. Otherwise Norwegian, especially their written variaty "bokmål' book " is very similar to Danish. Spoken is Norwegian and Swedish similar. We three can read and understand each other's languages, but speaking can be trickier. In general Swedes can understand Norwegian decently well, but Danish... Not so much. Norwegians usually understand Swedish well, and very often Danish. The Danes are sometimes victims of their own pronunciation, My experience is either they understand Swedish well, or not at all. But Norwegian works fine. The situation between Icelandic and Faroese is about the same. Reading can work well, speaking can be more troublesome, however, but some say it's no problem. Also, the language spoken on the Finnish islands Åland is Swedish, and in two minor areas of mainland Finland too. (Finland used to be a part of Sweden for 500-600 years, until a big country east of Finland invaded it. 1809 Sweden lost Finland. 1917 Finland managed to peacefully sneak out of the grip of the Russian claws.) In Finland they speak a TOTALLY different language than the rest of the Nordics. Finnish is very closely related to Estonian. Some may ask: "Where is Estonia?" Just across Finnish Bay, a part of the Baltic Sea, and there it is, the Baltics, south of Finland, Estonia is the northern, Latvia in the middle, Lithuania in the south. Latvian and Lithuanian are closely related to each other, NOT to Estonian. NEITHER of these languages* are related to Slavic languages, for instance Russian or Polish. Together with Poland and Germany we surround the Baltic Sea (including Åland's Sea, the Bothnian Sea etc. Well, there are two spots we don't cover; furthest into the Finnish bay there is a city called St Petersburg, Russia. A small strip there is Russian. And Kaliningrad, by the sea, squeezed in between Poland and Lithuania. Poor Russia... 😆 *Correction; Latvian and Lithuanian are in the family of Slavic languages, but on another branch than the rest of living Slavic languages. Prussian that was spoken in what now is northern Poland and Kaliningrad. Also a couple more small languages, in the Baltic language family.
@@Shan_Dalamani I know. 'Hans ö', or Tartupaluk. Years ago, the 'Whiskey war' went on between the Danish and Canadian border guards for several years. It wasn't clear to which country the island belonged. One side put their flag, the other took it down and placed theirs instead. A couple of times they left a bottle of whiskey or other liquor there to the other guards. This friendly little 'war' ended when documents were finally signed, and they split the island. When Greenland declares independence in the future, I guess they will have the Danish part of the island.
@@annabackman3028 Yep, we have some interesting wars sometimes. Whiskey with the Danes, turbot with the Spanish... the Danes were a lot friendlier about it.
I dont undrstand. I leave in Stockholm and walk through Stockhol Late at night . I feel very safe ! Problems with drogmafia is everywhere in Europe...so not just Sweden. Swedes are the most wellcomming people in the north. I thing Erika has not been in Skandinavien. Thanks to you for been so nice and knowing så much about Europe.
Hah kinda shame when she makes video about Europe but does such mistake 😵💫 research is good even if you believe that you know it well. Also reasoning on currency is kinda funny
In Poland, you learn at least two foreign languages in schools, starting seriously from the 4th grade of primary school with English, which you then have to pass in the final exam in high school if you want to continue studying at university level. And in studies, all students must obtain at least a B2 foreign language certificate if they want to complete at least a bachelor's degree. The youngest of my daughters is in her first year of university studies (Iberian studies), she has C1 in both English and Spanish, and she is also planning to take up Portuguese :) However, my middle daughter, in addition to English, has also obtained a certificate in sign language, as another foreign language ( universities provide such opportunities). You can live with Sundays when most shops are closed. Especially since Saturday is also a day off from work, and shops are open even until very late. In addition, we have chains of small stores, the most popular of which is "Żabka" (something similar to 7/11, but with a much larger selection of goods) - and they, like cinemas, theaters, amusement parks, swimming pools or bars and restaurants, operate in Sunday. Generally, a small business can be open on Sunday, it depends on the owner and the restrictions are not great. However, if you want to buy clothes in a large chain or a car on Sunday - well, no, you won't.
About Swedens crime problem. We really do have a problem, but mainly that crimes have started to take other forms than they used to have. We have gang-related crimes in a way that was not so common twenty years ago. Violent crimes that have been noticed in news often are gang-war shootings or bombings (not always to kill someone, just to scare or as a threat). What is very bad is that the gangs have started to recruit really young teens to do very violent crimes - gang murders done by 15 year olds with no crime records. Our problem have started to move to our neighbors Denmark and Norway too, with young kids sent over the border to shoot someone.
This is weird to hear, i mean i am not that far away (Latvia) but i always figured, if for some inexplicable reason i'd be forced out of my own country, i'd rush to Sweden because i always assumed you lot just have really nice disposition, as in kind people, wooly cows, snowy mountains and a lot of small villages with wooden cottages....but gang wars, that just honestly sounds unbelievable...
@Bastacat It's weird for us too. But it has been increasing over the years. Mainly it's violence among criminals but things spread and totally innocent bystanders can be hurt or killed. Especially when there are "gangsters" that are kids themselves, high on adrenaline, and puberty hormones. I'm not fearful when I move around in the city, though, but I would be a bit more cautious in some areas and some times.
fun fact about UK soccer international team(s) - in Olympics, UK attends as 1 country - in FIFA World Cup, they attend as 4 countries - in UEFA Euro, they attend as 4 countries
@vladimirmoravek6749 5 days ago (edited) fun fact about UK soccer international team(s) - in Olympics, UK attends as 1 country.......... Not exactly. If they qualify ( and only England is good enough to ) then the IOC make the UK enter as Team GB. They wont let the four countries enter individually , and there is no ' UK ' football team. The problem is , if the IOC say that they have to enter as the UK , then Fifa and Uefa might do the same. Which would mean no players from the three other countries would get into the UK team, as it would be full of English players only. Thats one of the reasons why we ignore the Olympics as a ' top ' level competition. IOC only let 4 European teams in? Really ? When 20 of the top 30 football teams are European?
@@richard6440 Actually that's not quite true. No British country even take part in the qualification process, so the only way they could qualify is if they are to host the Olympics (which is what happened in 2012). THe reason for this is that the four Associations (England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland) have individual places at the FIFA and UEFA top tables. If they were to compete as Team GB at Olympics, this would be undermined. It took a lot of politicking to even allow a TeamGB to happen in the 2012 Olympics. Also notice it was TeamGB.. not Team UK... so it didn't technically include Northern Ireland (we should call it Team UK..)
As Canada is primarily a immigrant country, talking about our backgrounds comes up a lot. We understand that when we say we're Italian or whatever, we KNOW we're talking about ETHNICITY, not NATIONALITY. I refer to myself as "Japanese-Canadian", though we will often omit the "-Canadian" part because it's UNDERSTOOD.
19 дней назад+62
I'm from Czechia and I can say, if some non-European would say "Czech Republic is Eastern Europe" I would be happy, that they at least know where Czech Republic is. However, at 17:12 it says Polish money, but those are Czech crowns, not Polish Zloty.
Czech republic is seen as eastern by some people still, due to the former iron curtain. But in reality, Prague is further west than Vienna or Salzburg.
@@mick-berry5331 Eastern Europe is basically Ukraine, Belarus, Russia, Moldova. Cross these countries' borders into the EU and you'll be in a totally different universe economically, socially and culturally. Eastern bloc was what shaped the Eastern Europe term decades ago. It's been totally irrelevant for a long time now.
The weirdly divided town(s) of Baarle-Hertog (BE)/Baarle-Nassau (NL) is an interesting thing to look into. It's not just divided in two parts. It's an entire patchwork of borders throughout the area. And that's not the only weird border thing we Belgians have going..... there's also the VennBahn area (which even most Belgians don't know about), which includes (among others) one German enclave, consisting of one house and garden.
Baarle Hertog is in the Netherlands but it is belgium. It is not even on the border of Belgium and the Netherlands . It is in de province of North Brabant in the Netherlands.
Channel always exciting to watch; I don't learn much about Europe but, implicitly, a lot about the United States; plus he's so friendly! France is curious, it is both from the South and the North, Italy can be very cold (the climate as well as the people) and the same for Spain. France is Catholic and Protestant, but with a marked Jewish influence for those who look a little. Italy is less and less Catholic and its Catholicism is more joyful and relaxed than that of Spain. Germans in Bavaria are often friendly and open, Poles are Germans who speak "Russian". France, Italy, and Spain have great differences between their North and South; and so on. It is difficult to segment Europe!
@@SirAdrian87 short version: A series of landexchanges during feudal times (starting at about the year 1190). But because some fields were already in use or promised to others, those areas weren't included in the trade, leading to a patchwork of independantly owned pieces of land. As those areas in later years got put together through gifts, inheritances, and such, it got even more complicated. This led to a host of problems and attempts to rectify the situation all the way up until 1996 (with the creation of "werkgroup Baarle", which regulates the cooporation of both countries in this area). For instance, in world war 1, where Belgium was occupied territory, but the Netherlands weren't the German occupier couldn't reach the Belgian enclaves without violating the neutrality of the Netherlands. Smuggling and resistance operations of the Belgians in those enclaves ran rampant during those years.
The problem with eastern Europe is that it is a historical term from the Cold War era. Back then, the Europe was divided into just western and eastern (although some countries, notably Finland and Yugoslavia, are somewhat hard to categorize). Right now, I do the division as follows: northern Europe: Iceland, Norway, Sweden, Denmark, Finland, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania western Europe: Ireland, United Kingdom, France (and Monaco), Belgium, Luxembourg, Netherlands southern Europe: Portugal, Spain, Italy (and Malta, Vatican, San Marino), Greece central Europe: Germany, Switzerland (and Liechtenstein), Austria, Czech Republic, Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Slovenia southeastern Europe: Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, Montenegro, Kosovo, Albania, North Macedonia, Bulgaria, Romania eastern Europe: Russia, Ukraine, Belarus, Moldova Some countries, such as Slovenia, Switzerland, Moldova or Albania, could be considered transitional.
Fun fact: geographically, Romania is part of central Europe, because Europe stretches to the Ural mountains. So it is the center of Europe and not the southeastern edge. And one more thing, the Balkan mountains do not pass north of the Danube, so it is not a Balkan country either.
Finland is geographically eastern Europe, but thats it. Finland should always be classed as Western European when talking about West vs East, because their country is ran like a western country, their culture is like sweden, their history is mostly swedish - and Finland never was part of USSR (soviet). So Finland should always be categorized as Western when talking politics.
... Nah, I'd say that Eastern for pretty much all the Slavic countries still applies and I - as a Czech don't see the issue or need to change it to anything else. Feels a bit pointless.
The baltic countries are situated around the baltic sea...that's how we differentiate them from the balkan and slavs....it may seem not that different for others...but they r really different culturally,geographically,mentality and history....
Hey there🙋🏼♂️not watched super many videos of you, but honestly speaking I’m amazed how much you have learned over the time you are making this videos. It’s really nice seeing Americans looking beyond their own borders and expanding their horizon❤️ greetings from Germany 🍻
Where I grew up in Yorkshire, the accent changed very slightly from village to village. In some cases we could identify which street. This was useful for identifying ‘outsiders’ 😄 People now move around more so you can’t really do that any longer.
I'm growing fond of your reactions :) Keep them coming :) I am Ukrainian. I speak Ukrainian as a native language. I learned Russian in school, because lots of kids spoke it. I had Russian as a school discipline only for 2 years. I learned English at school, and it was mandatory. And I had an option to learn German French or Spanish at school as a second language. I chose French, but i already forgot almost everything. And I did learn some of German as an adult for fun (I would say A2 level, not higher).
I am bad at languages, so avoided them as much as possible. Got Dutch, English, French and German. Didn't do any classical like Latin or Greek, had to learn some of them though at Catholic Church... Mea culpa...
Belgica is Latin for Netherlands, the New Netherlands colony in North America was called Nova Belgica on maps in Latin. Even Dutch gold and silver coins say: confederation of Belgian provinces.
@@dutchman7623 This is completely incorrect, Belgae was a thing before Belgica and it has nothing to do with Netherlands. It comes from proto-Germanic/Indo-European basically meaning to swell with anger or battle fury. During that same time period The Netherlands was called Germania Inferior and Batavia meaning good island because of the fertile ground.
Two steps smarter Americans know not only it’s more than Germany, France and Italy, they know that in the south-west of Europe there’s a peninsula where they speak Mexican ;)
Talking about British accents, a quick song (I'll spare you all the verses) highlighting the difference between Yorkshire dialect & Received Pronunciation, i.e. how the King speaks. 'Weer reet dahn in't coal oyl weer muck clarts on't winders' translating to 'We're down in the basement where the filth accumulates upon the casement'
15:00 She's actually incorrect here. It is actually the flag of Europe. The Council of Europe (with 46 member countries today) adopted it as the flag of Europe all the way back in the 1950s. EU only started using it as their flag as well decades later. Calling it the Flag of Europe is definitely still correct, even though many associate it with EU today.
You mean the 'Council of Europe', not the 'European Council' which is an EU institute. Names are close, organizations not. Original post has been corrected. Confusion often happens.
at 11:40 she is wrong, Europe is bigger than the US, the EU(European Union) is smaller than the US search for the most beautiful McD in the world, Budapest Nyugati(Westend) Trainstation should be one of the first
Not by much, but yes... Europe’s land area is about 3.9 million square miles, approximately 5% larger than the U.S., which has a land area of about 3.7 million square miles.
And the European part of Russia alone is as large as the area from Portugal to Germany, another reason why lumping a bunch of countries together with it as Eastern Europe makes little sense. The French get upset if you say that someone from Normandy is the same as someone from Burgundy and yet they'd handwave away half of the continent as "the same"
@@barkasz6066 And yet, somehow russia isn't part of Europe no matter what geography tells you. Russia is just a civilizational failure at most levels and nothing more than a giant societal abomination for the last 1500 years to begin with...
@@MrFiver1111 yes! I was in italy this summer. I loved the places and the weather, but most of the people were a bit too loud and outgoing for me as an introverted Norwegian 😅
Regarding loud Americans....😛 During my years working on cruise ships, the crews onboard did talk about this fact. And there was one trend that stood out. And that was which age group of Americans were the loudest and braggiest. And this was from the age of late 50s and upwards, and especially if they operated in groups with more than 2 ppl in it. These groups you could hear a long way away 😊 Younger Americans tended to be more quiet. Also, on these cruise ships that were all in the 5 Star ++ category with equally high quality food served, only Americans would go ashore to a McDonalds or Burger King joint to by "food" and bring with them back onboard. I really do enjoy your videos Ian, keep 'em coming !! Best regards form Norway
@@mick-berry5331 It makes sense tho, younger folks most likely get introduced to EU through internet, so even when it's their first time visiting, in some ways they are already somewhat ''cultured'' Older people most likely have this assumption that if they are loud enough while visiting a country they couldn't point out on a map to save a life, everyone might just assume that they are ''regulars'' when in fact they haven't got a clue where they are about to land. It's a way to cope with anxiety...maybe.
@@Bastacat I don't know, people react in strange ways... I am 67, I visited the Philippines for the first time last year. I wasn't anxious in the least. 🤣
As far as I can see there are at least 2 youtubers who are fairly knowledgeable of Europe, that's you and Charlie Vest. So you guys are in my favour as you both are willing to get to know what and how in Europe. As a Dutch person I thank you ( both )
Around 11:00, the lady's talking about Baarle-Hertog (BE)/Baarle-Nassau (NL). The reasons for this absolute weirdness of a border are historical, and I'm sure you'll be able to find several videos that go into the hows and whys of the situation, as well as the administrative silliness that comes with it. for example: the place/country where your front door is determines where your taxes go to.
During covid this got very confusing when Belgium was in lock down but the Netherlands wasn't. Some shops being in both countries had to close off certain sections because those were in Belgium, whereas the parts that were in the Netherlands could remain open.
I am not sure what is this about Sweden... I was there just last week, and they are pretty tame, friendly even. I mean, not that I would have any problems there, being 2m tall guy from Balkans, that survived 2 wars, and numerous gang turf fights in my town, but again, pretty calm and nice. Only painful thing is the weather in November :D
America is bigger in size than Europe???? I can only assume she's confusing Europe with the EU. Europe is 10.53 million km², The USA is 9.83 million km². Also, when did the US lose Alaska? Who's got it now? I bet it's the Dutch.
Well, America is a lot bigger than Europe. Canada, the USA and Brazil each are almost as big as Europe. America has more than 42 million square kilometres or about 4 times the land area of Europe.
About the nap in the middle of the day, it has to do with the weather as you said. At those hours it was so hot that it was dangerous to work on the fields, so they just slept until it was a bit colder.
I'm working for a big french corporation in germany and we have a lot of employees from all over the world. I've had maybe a dozen or so american coworkers in the office over the years and yes, americans can be quite loud. not every single one obviously, but on average for sure. if someone is talking obnoxiously loud in the hallway or the next room, chances are good they're american^^ and it's not just that they are usually more talkative than germans (which they definitely are) but they literally have a louder default speaking volume.
15:11 It is the Europe flag, it was designed by the Council of Europe as their flag and as the flag for Europe. Eu adopted it in 1985, with permission from the Council of Europe. So it is both the flag of Europe and the flag of EU.
Yes, was about to comment the same. The Council of Europe has nothing to do with the EU and uses both the flag and the anthem (or as you wrote, is even the initiator to use them for europe stuff in first place). Almost every european country (e.g. except Russia [was part, but war and so on], Belarus) are part of it; also some eurasian countries like Turkey, Georgia are participants. So for all these countries it is totally eligable to use the european flag and therefore for europe as a whole since the ones not taking part are neglectable here imo.
I dont agree. In Europe has 17 European countries who dont belong to EU organisation and even us club members have our own individual flags, hymns and independent days we celebrate and history. EU has no part in them and nothing to do with our long histories. It is also disturbing that EU gives us now rules which dont necesserily align with every country because there is no similarities with Romania and Norway. Whats good in one country is not necessarily good in other. EU flag is EU organisation flag, not European flag. Those European countries who dont belong to EU club are as much European as those who does not. European countries are old, deep rooted in history. They existed thousands years before EU and will exist after.
@@susanna8612 The "EU flag" is not a "EU flag". It is a flag introduced by the council of europe, that is not an eu institution. almost every european country (46 of [46 to 50]) is part of that council; so it really IS the european flag, not only EU.
@theoremofnik 27 countries out of 44 European countries is part of EU. And before early 2000's when euro was also formed and EU became the "thing" we were not even aware of that flag. Its not our identity and Europe is not Unated States of America but continent of 44 independent countries with own national flags.
Damn, massive respect for trying to break the american stereotype! I'm amazed to see an american who actually knows more about central europe than me. Probably. Much love ❤
The belief is based on a stereotype. You cannot generalize people, as that is a mindset typical of small-minded individuals. When considering factors like income and education, Americans are as knowledgeable as Europeans. Just as there are foolish people wherever you are from, there are also foolish people in the United States. Given the size of the U.S. and its large population, the likelihood of encountering such individuals is greater. This stereotype makes it easier for people to highlight and spread any "dumb" remark or action from an American, which they might not do if the person were from a different country.
There is a significant hypocrisy rooted in the European sense of superiority and anti-American sentiment. Many Europeans are just as uninformed about Africa and Asia as they claim Americans are about the wider world. However, this inconsistency is rarely acknowledged or discussed. The focus tends to be solely on how much Americans know about Europe, or shall I say don't know...
@@Kenny-yl9pc We (in Europe) know an awful lot about Asian or African (or South-American, for that matter) countries. We actually have school subjects that teach us about these things.
Istrian here. I cross 2 borders in 30 minutes, so I can reach 3 countries in that time. And we use 3 different languages within family and relatives 😂 it's Slovenian,Croatian and Italian.
In parts of the UK Celtic languages still exist (Welsh, Scottish Gaelic, Irish, Manx, Cornish) in addition to the Germanic language English, but some of them only have very few speakers left. Breton is a Celtic language that still is spoken by some in Brittany, France. There are other countries with somewhat "obscure" minority languages, in Germany you have the Slavic language Sorbian as well as Frisian and Romani, a Indo-Aryan language with a presence in quite a few countries, in Italy there are Ladin and Friulian as well as Sardinian and there's Romansh in Switzerland, for example.
@Raider_MXD Just in Norway, there's more than just Norwegian spoken. We have 2 different types of Norwegian taught: Nynorsk (New Norwegian) and Bokmål (Book Language). Nynorsk is the purest form of Norwegian, as it was gathered from the different dialects of coastal Norway, but it has a waining use at about 17%. Bokmål is the hybrid language of Norwegian and Danish used in Oslo and other urban areas, and they have the most use now. Then there's the Sami languages of the indigenous Sami people in Norway, where I know about 4 types, but that's about all I know about them.
In Italy there are Arbëreshë, Molisean Croats, Catalans and in the north Italy Slovenes, Germanic communities (South Tyrol, Veneto, Friuli) and FrancoProveçales in Valle d'Aosta.
Americans are definitely louder. I was in Lisbon in a restaurant and there was a party of Americans at the other side of the room who I could clearly hear their conversation above all the other guests including a group of drunk business men on the next table.
About the languages, In Spain we have regional languages (Catalán, Valenciano, Gallego, Bable, Euskera) apart of the oficial for the estate (Spanish) and also applies that in the schools you can learn the neighbours languages(French but optional) and English as part of the scholar curriculum. So for my case I have same amount of classes for Valenciano, Spanish and English and I can opt to study French as optional.
As a galician I hated that I had two years of french instead of portuguese, living half an hour from Portugal. We had to learn galician, spanish, english and french (french only for two years)
_In Spain we have regional languages (Catalán, Valenciano, Gallego, Bable, Euskera) apart of the oficial for the estate (Spanish)_ To be precise, the *official* languages are: Spanish, Catalan/Valencian, Galician, Basque and Aranese Occitan. Apart from that, there are regional languages: Amazigh, Ceutan, Aragonese, Asturleonese, ...
I once did a bike trip from austria to Maribor in Slowenia and we went to the mcdonalds there and there were like 10 more options for smoothies and milkshakes
That depends on where you put the european border. For example would you count the caucasian republics? And that little bit of kasachstan? And how far into russia? And do you count eastern trace (so the part of turkey where istanbul is)? And greenland?
@lorkantheone2350 it's in north America, we are talking about geography, but it's closer to Europe and govern as autonomous region under Denmark. Don't want to be rude but you can search it in 10s on Wikipedia ✌️ * A mean culturally closer
We also have many dialects in Denmark. Just on Denmark's largest island, Zealand, there are at least five different dialects. Then there is Funen, which also has its own dialect. Funen is the island that lies between Zealand and Jutland. Finally, there is Jutland, which is the part that people point to when they have to show Denmark on a map. In Jutland they have dialects in the north, south, east and west. I have experienced an old West Jutland, and now shut up, he was difficult to understand. I can say the same about the old southerners. It is almost as if it is a completely different language than Danish. I don't have much experience with North and East Jutland, so I can't comment on that.But that is a relatively large number of dialects in a small country with only 6 million. Inhabitants.
Also I want to point out and mention a story, when it comes to language barriers and speaking your own language in a different country, cause people think its only americans or brits that go to another country and speak english expecting people to know it but its not the case. Around 10 years ago I was volunteering at a hostel in Las Vegas as a receptionist, I as a Maltese, speak Maltese and English. Was working, and alot of the times we had people from different countries visiting Vegas. One time we had a big group of Italians come to visit, one of the group members came to check themselves in for the rest of the group, and he asked me in Italian (I know very few words and phrases in Italian so I understood this) "Do you speak Italian?", I looked at him said "No, do you speak Maltese?" (in English of course) he looked at me confused and said No. I said "well that's where I am from, and since you don't we will just stick with English"
Brits don't go to other countries expecting them to speak English That's an ignorant misconception. They will speak English (or try a very basic phrase in that country's language if they only need a basic answer) until they find out the other person doesn't and will pull out the phrase book. There's no expectation just trying to make things simpler. I bet when you go to a foreign country you speak English to them.
@@Gambit771 as a person from a foreign country with alot of English people visiting, yes they do. Though they do attempt to ask how things are said in Maltese, and i did also say "cause people think its only americans or brits" i didnt say I think that. But way to jump the gun on your reply there buddy
To be fair, if there's a place where could be easy to find multilingual people, is in the reception of a hotel in a touristic city. You can find here in Spain a lot of hotels with multilingual people at the reception desk. And I mean multilingual, as in speaking the basics of at least Spanish, English, Chinese, French, German Italian, and maybe some Russian or Arabic to accomodate guests. I am not telling that every employee is fluent in all of them, but you can take for granted that they can manage 4 or 5. There are tourism schools and university degrees (in plural), and it's the basics of it.
@@frajatheone9264 I think that depends on the chain of hotel, the country and the city. This was a hostel, and I was only volunteering there for 3 months, as was most people volunteering there. Anywhere I have been at least so far its usually English and the language of the country, maybe 1 other language. The most hotels I can think of where the front desks would be that multilingual would be like the hilton, or most hotels in Dubai.
There are more western European countries, like Belgium, Luxemburg, Licheinstein, Monaco, Ireland but if we call western European countries as the most developed, richest countries, the Northern countries like Denmark, Norvegia, Sveden, Finnland, Iceland can be part of western Europe too. In many ways the Scandinavian countries are the most developed of the whole Europe.
If anyone is interested, Gaelic Scottish is a language but hardly anyone speaks it, most people in Scotland just speak English. And yea if you start down south and travel to Wales, Ireland and up north the accent changes dramatically, also British counties are like US states
That's funny to hear from an Australia perspective. Australias land mass is very similar to the US and we have 26 million compared to 335 million people in the US. Obviously alot of Australia is unihabitable.
@@Mike...01 Australia is one of the oldest continents! And inhabited for a long time too. Give it time and it will be paradise again. Isn't it going towards Mexico?
Many European states are new countries Italy /or Germany for example /the UK is a new country just like America people either don't know this or choose to ignore it for political reasons .
@@ASkhooter I find it interesting, didn’t get exposed to much of this stuff in school and certainly don’t in any mainstream media. I’m equally interested in my own country by the way, it’s just I’ve had decades of learning about it.. and having everything about it constantly presented to me in every form naturally
Regarding the languages - I'm from Slovakia, so I obviously speak Slovak. I come from a mixed Slovak/Hungarian family and I live near the Hungarian border so I speak fluent Hungarian too. Slovakia used to be part of Czechoslovakia and the Czech and Slovak languages are quite similar, therefore I also speak Czech (a lot of Slovakians do). I learned some English in school and got more proficient in it because I used it a lot at work. So, yes it is quite common for Europeans to speak more languages.
Nobody in central Europe likes to be call Eastern Europe because for some (namely Slovakia, Czech Republic, Poland and Hungary) association with proper Eastern Europe a.k.a Russia was by force and lasted only 40 years (for Poland about 200 years more). 40 years that somehow magically wiped out 1500 years of shared history and culture with Europe west of Carpathian mountains. There was very sparse contact with Europeans east of those mountains because those vast grass planes were occupied by various Asian nomads who weren't exactly friendly. Imagine if we still called Americas including the USA "the colonies" or everyone west of Bratislava "the Reich". Nonsense.
I don't know about nobody, because I'm Czech and I'm fine with it. I mean, isn't German like Western/Central Europe? Should people wish to avoid being called either of those because of the bad history with Germany? And let's not forget Western Europe includes the UK and you'd have to have lived under a rock to not know at least some of the things the Brits were historically guilty of.
A funny thing is that even though Switzerland is considered part of Central Europe, we are way more of a wine country than a beer country. We make some great wines but we're not famous for it like France or Italy because nearly all of our production is consumed locally and very little is exported but in terms of quality I'd say we're pretty on par with the greats.
I don't know enough about Switzerland's history, but is that just now or historical as well? Being an alpine climate I expect farming would be more oriented towards fruits than grains, making wines and spirits more easily made by the average citizen, but I could also imagine that ciders and meads were more popular historically with the switch to wine happening in the 20th century as Switzerland's strong economy and small population led to a very high GDP per capita.
@cmlemmus494 I'm not sure but iirc the Romans brought grapes with them when their empire was here. In my canton at least the more cultivated fruits are grapes (for wine mainly), apricots and apples. In my canton we also have plenty of rye and some rye bread like nordic countries.
As well as Celtic languages used in the Uk and their own differences in Scottish and Irish English, There are some great videos to explain the English dialects in England itself. There are so many differences in English and always makes me chuckle when subtitles are needed in usa for my own dialect ( Yorkshire). "Ay up me duck"
I am a proud Yorkshireman and I went to work Dahn Sarth( Down South) and one of my new colleagues was also from Up North, he was a Liverpudlian and you would expect 2 Northerners who were divided geographicaly by about 100 miles to be able to understand each other, but NOOO! my boss had to translate for at least a month as she was also originally from Liverpool and had employed some of my friends previously so had got to grip with my type of Yorkshire dialect (Which is one of at least four distinct types existing from the Shires themselves. i.e. N,S,E and W ). If you drive about 1 hour from York and go into a local pub you would be hard pressed to understand all the different dialects and now more commonly languages you would encounter. Obviously this is also very common in Europe as well.
Finland and Sweden also have a twin city of Haparanda / Tornio in the north that is only divided from the middle by a small stream. There is also a lighthouse Island with a size of just a few 100 square meters that has a border between Finland and Sweden in the middle.
The thing is that not only European countries are usually quite close to each other because they are usually smaller in size than big world countries, like say, Canada, Brazil or China. But since Europe itself is just a part of Afro-Eurasia, it means that we also can be quite close to other continents, to places part of another civilisation : the arabo-muslim world Many people tend to not realize that north Africa and the near east are close to Europe. Often, it can be closer to many other European countries. Where I live (and it is in the north half of France), I am closer to Algiers in Algeria than to, say, Varsovia in Poland. From my town Going to Moscow is as far (or as close) as going to the heart of Sahara desert. From the mediterranean coast of France, north Africa is much closer than London or Berlin. From Spain, just 10 miles separates Europe from north Africa. I was last week a vacation in Southern Spain and did cross the gibraltar detroit and spent a day in Morrocco and come back the same day. It is quite incredible to completly change continent and civilisation and religion by just crossing a piece of sea 10 miles wide for a few hours. Such contrast can be done in very few places.
@@martinwebb1681 There are stories from older Dutch lorrydrivers telling they went as far as Pakistan, Uzbekistan, etc. Can you imagine in the current world, crossing Iran in a lorry from the west? Hell, there even was a London - Calcutta Bus-service in the 50ies, 60ies and 70ies.
@@railion6513 ... Yes, same here in the UK, back in the 1960s and 1970s British trucking companies would travel all across the Middle East and to Pakistan, Afghanistan etc, etc, Also in the 1970s Iranian lorries were a regular sight in London but since the 1970s there have been none.
11:23 Baarle Hertog ( Belgium) Baarle Nassau ( netherlands) , you live where your front door is at, that is who you pay tax to. It may seem confusing to outsiders, but this probably the part of Belgium that makes the most sense 😂, historically speaking.
I live in Western Finland. If I travel 20 minutes south, Finnish sounds different . An hour north east and it is very different. An hour east and different again. An hour north and they speak almost only swedish. Etc...
Im from Scania, southern Sweden. Our accent is called scanian, but in our relatively small region there are several very distinct accents. If you go back in history it would have been many many more, almost every town and village would be identifiable on their accents.
I confirm that in Italy every shop and supermarket have been open during Sundays for about 20 years... Before, when I was a kid, they were open during sundays only in December, for the "shopping/presents season". Honestly, the fact that now shops and malls are open on Sundays, I consider it a DISGRACE.
So the UK left the EU in february of 2020. I'm from Sweden and we don't learn that much of our neighbours languages. We know that norwegian has to versions of it (Nynorsk and Norsk bokmål) and one of them is more easy for us to understand. Danish is a lot harder to understand, but they can understand us quite well. Finnish is really hard to understand, it's not similar to Swedish in any way. In school we begin to learn english from our 1st or 2nd grade (so you're about 7 or 8 years when you first begin to learn a bit of english) and when we're in our 6th grade (12 years old) you try out french and german and maybe some other language like spanish, italian, etc (depending on what your school can provide). After a try out period you get to chose which language you wanna learn. I chose french, now I don't remember much of it. I haven't had any use of it so far.
About Sundays, in Portugal restaurants are all open on Sundays. We enjoy eating out, and the weekend is always appealing for that. Usually restaurants will be closed on Mondays for staff rest. Shopping malls and all their stores are open on Sundays, too. What usually closes is small/street commerce and services (these are closed on Saturdays, too).
I once was in a discussion with someone who said I probably couldn't name the US states on a map either. And we both did an online test and I had the majority right, and he had more than half wrong.
In addition, the comparison is flawed from the outset when comparing US states with European nations - especially since some of these are also federal nations and have several states themselves.
As an American, YES we are louder in general! It takes a while to adjust but we need to do it. When you have changed your volume level you will be surprised how obnoxious it is to have to listen to someone else's life from ten tables away.
in Europe there is actually a lot of cities that are in both countries or are border cities the closest toi me is Cieszyn in Poland and Český Těšín which may seem different but its same city actually Český - czech Těšín - Cieszyn. Fun fact if you like UFC Jan Błachowicz is from that city the polish part ofc
For the UK a good example of language and dialect differences is the word for "Bread Roll". There are at least 16 different acceptable terms for it depending on your location and quite often using the wrong one can lead to confusion. For example in West Yorkshire a "Bread Roll" is a "Teacake" however say that in Scotland and the waiter would bring you a biscuit with a marshmallow topping.
In German it's the Word of the Last hard slice at the end of a loaf of bread... It can bei for example Kanten, Knierfte, Knübbele or Randl depending of the Region you live in.
@@geoffpriestley7310 It even depends what part of West Yorkshire - as it does here in East Yorkshire! To me, it's a breadcake (a teacake being like a breadcake but with currants in it!😜), but as a young kid in Suffolk I knew it as a bap? The majority of my own family, my ex-husband and both sides of his family are all Geordies (from Northumberland), but don't ask me what the same thing's called up there these days as whenever I go visit, I still can't understand half of what anybody's saying..!😅
Just a curiosity about learning several languages. I am Portuguese, my daughter started learning English at 4 (its optional but i would say 80 to 90% of ppl do it), a second language is mandatory at age 10, normally English (but french might be an option in some schools), at 12 it is mandatory a 3rd language, most commonly french, but could be Spanish or Mandarin (this last is getting very popular nowadays) by default you have English all the way from basic school till university
Also in tiny Denmark there are 80+ dialects ..... and some of them I really dont understand and you tell which town people are from by the way they speak.
21:32 you can not necessarily chose. Most Dutch schools offer and obligate English, German and French. There is a schooltype called gymnasium and they add Latin and ancient Greek as extra languages. Sometimes you can chose Spanish instead, frisian is an option in Friesland but although there are schools offering other options, it is not common.
the issue of closed stores on sunday is not directly related to the EU, but to the Schengen area. You can be in the EU, but you don't have to enter the Schengen area. I remember when I was on vacation in Croatia in 2022, and then again after January 1, 2023 (when Croatia joined the Schengen area). They have the euro as the only means of payment, but they still have the old prices in their original currency for the convenience of the citizens. And one of the many changes was that they HAD to close their stores on Sundays, which also bothered many locals. As a German, I don't know why it HAS to be, but I do know that it has something to do with the so-called Schengen area.
The little rivalries in europe are the best. "In Germany, you arrive on time. In Austria, you arrive… eventually, but with a good story." Everyone has some banter for their neighbours or about the country capital.
It does seem like what is considered a "normal" speaking volume might be a little louder in the US, but I think the main thing that tends to be noticable to europeans is that in europe there are more contexts in which we will actively turn our volume down in public, such as if we're queueing, waiting for a show to start, in a less crowded restaurant, etc, to the point where people nearby wont necessarily overhear what we're saying unless they specifically focus their attention on us, whereas it seems more common for anericans to maintain their normal (slightly loud) speaking volume at all times unless explicitly told to be quiet or in a known quiet context like a library
I’m one of the few europeans (Dutch) who actually went on a road trip through south Mexico, through 6 different Mexican states. The food was really great except for breakfast. They eat chili for breakfast! If you want something else they serve continental breakfast in hotels but it’s definitely not continental. The bread was sweet, more like cakes. I ended up eating fruit for breakfast with a little bit of cake and washing it down with terrible coffee. Nowhere in those 6 states did I find a decent coffee, even worse than American coffee! Espresso does not even exist in Mexico.
Fun fact about the eating at McDonalds in other countries part: IIRC, Germany and Luxembourg are the only countries in the world where the McRib is always available instead of being a seasonal menu item.
For Finland, the question has several answers. Geographically, Finland is not Scandinavian, but culturally it is partly. It still has ties to Sweden and was colonized by them from the 13th to the 19th century. There is a Swedish-speaking minority and it is estimated that about 40% of Finns speak Swedish. If you visit both countries, you will see many similarities in attitudes, physical appearance, eating habits, etc. The nobility of Swedish origin is discreet but still influential in Finland.
Well, it was colonised by Swedish settlers in 1100-1350ish, but it technically does NOT count as a colony while part of the Swedish Empire. Colonies specifically have some level of self-governance, separate from the original country, sometimes in the form of a colonial administration. However, Finland was considered part of "Sweden proper" and ruled directly from Stockholm, making it a fully integrated province of the Kingdom of Sweden until 1809.
To be honest, regarding to the loudness topic, I can’t say I believe Americans are loud. But what can I say, I’m Spaniard after all, we’re the speakers of Europe, everywhere, I never noticed how loud we are until I visited other countries and all I could hear in restaurants and bars was the voice of the spanish group over everything.
The blue flag with twelve stars is the both the flag of the Council of Europe and was adopted by the EU later. The Council of Europe is a much broader organization than the EU.
I am born in England. Lived in Greece for years. My heritage is Egypt and Israel. My lady is half Greek, my daughter-in-law is from Mexico. I have you all beaten when it comes to food..... But bloody hell, I'm on a diet at the moment.
Here in Australia I have neighbours who are a Greek family with one Filipina daughter-in-law and they run a small chain of pizza shops where the house speciality is Tandoori pizza. Personally, if I'm trying to cut back on sugars and fats and carbs in my food, I just add more spices. All the flavour, no extra calories!
I did not realize that many Americans didn’t know EU is not just one country. 😳 It’s not like US. Although EU have basically no borders, but there are still very strict rules. And about Balkan countries- Croatia is actually doing well, better than most Balkan countries. It’s because of entering EU.
Just wanted to point out that what was shown as "Poland" currency is actually Czech. But hey, she made so many other errors this one is just an icing on the cake XD
About the "you're not Italian" part:
Europeans are generally super happy and welcoming if you tell them you have some distant familial connections from their country. They'll be thrilled to talk to you about their country, language and history and we welcome you if you come to us with a sincere interest. What people don't like is when Americans just blatantly claim to be something they are not, and then go on to speak on behalf of, or in the name of a community they are not actually a part of. It also doesn't help that the things those people say "as someone who's Irish" or "as an Italian" usually range from the utterly ridiculous to the downright offensive.
I'm reminded of Hayley Alexis here on YT coming back to Florida after living a while in Bavaria and then got told by the "Germans" there that don't even speak the language, let alone know anything non-Hollywood about the culture, she can't be German because she's black.
*That* reasoning is 80 years out of date, and Germany wants nothing to do with these posers while people that move here are more than welcome, as long as they put in effort.
If those people had said she can't be German because Bavaria isn't Germany, they would have shown some understanding and we would all have had a good laugh. The same way I am amused by the concept of having "family" over in the US just because some of them tracked back their line to a guy who emigrated in the 19th century I also happen to be related to. At least being family there is technically true.
There are 80 millions of Italians and descendants of Italians around the world.
If they keep their culture and language, they're still Italians.
From the next years, it would be possible for these people to return to Italy if they desire so.
Our Government wants to open the doors on all the Italians without citizenship that wants to return back home. And plans are laid down right now to welcome them back.
We also needs them to rinvigurate the Economy of the country.
I think this comes from the fact America is a nation of immigrants, and that a lot of their states / cities / regions are still largely populated by descendents of immigrants from specific places.
It is functionally useful sometimes for Americans to say to other Americans "I am an Irish American" or whatever, because it says something culturally about their cultural experience. That gets shortened to "I am Irish" pre-internet, because the "American" part is obvious to everyone you're talking to.
Fast forward to a much more integrated planet and people are still saying "Irish" instead of "Irish American" and have also now - erroneously - come to the conclusion that "Irish" in America is the same as "Irish" in Ireland. Which is obviously absurd to a European, but to an American who has grown up in a bubble of people identifying their cultural experiences by describing themselves using a national identity that they don't really have... it's confusing to Americans when we turn around and say "No you're not". Even if it's true.
I think ultimately Americans maybe just need to acknolwedge that the suffix "American" is the important part of their national identity and that being "X-American" is wildly different from being X. It's also becoming less and less useful as a cultural marker in the US, as the states are very much settled into their own cultural identities now, which may owe something to the ancestral roots of the settlers, but are very much their own things at this point.
I find most Europeans are generally quite good at changing their word choice dependent on the people they're speaking to, and Americans are completely incapable of doing it.
@@danielefabbro822very true
@@danielefabbro822 You made up a lot of things, people living for generations in other countries are not Italians. Not only in the USA but also in Brazil and Argentina there are many naturalized descendants of Italians, on the coast of Brazil, like Porto Alegre, there are some old people talking Talian (despite the name, that language is almost identical to Venetian dialect, curious enough, their ancestors were in Brazil probably before the union of Italy, or immediately after, because of the famine), still they are not Italians.
Also, there are no plans to welcome back these descendants of Italians. What we have in our law is "Ius sanguinis", that is a long and difficult procedure to just obtain citizenship (no other commodity is provided by the government). To ask for citizenship they have to provide all documents of birth, marriage, death, of each person in their direct paternal line (some exceptions with maternal line). I think not many have these documents nowadays.
This guy is so nice and respectfull about learning Europe . Good job dude
wholesome vibe
A bit too nice and respectful :D
"Arh its the cold"
No....
Actually...
It is called immigration.
9:20 I'm not even from the Baltics but from Germany, but I'd still get mad if you called the Baltics, our EU brethren, "basically Russia"...
Yup, they were, after all, Hitler's favorite death camp guards.
Because you are so anti Russian it's stoopid?? Pirate shultz on his way put and whoever you get in next as Chancellor is going to be a war hawk. You could try a bit of diplomacy instead of sending iron cross tanks east again?
Definitely right, bro (I'm Czech the "central" one 😀 ).
But define Russia.. cause they differ hugely throughout the span of the country.
Also.. in general i am fine with 98% of the Russians. I do have a problem with the economical and political top. But then again.. i am disliking most politicians and the rich having the big companies worldwide.
@@pppetra russia as a country, duuh
We have a divided town on the border between Poland and Czechia too, it's called Cieszyn. During Covid, there were posters on both sides, saying: "I miss you, Pole" and "I miss you, Czech" in both languages :)
Called Český Těšín in czech :)
faith in humanity restored ... that were great gestures and tell so much about the people in poland and the czech republic.
Greetings from germany.
That's very cute
aaaw that's so wholesome. thanks for sharing this ♡
@@kuliblubber9654 Btw, thanks for the help of the German soldiers during the floods we had in Poland. It is appreciated :)
We’re Dutch or Polish or French or Italian or whatever because we have our national identities, and traditions, and of course languages. And at the same time we’re all European because we’re sharing so much common culture and values. Way more than most of us are aware of, and certainly more than some ignorant nationalists want to tell us. Different but still familiar. It won’t be exactly the same all over the place (and there’s no need for that) but very often it is pretty similar. Having travelled all over Europe, I found stunning landscapes, rich heritage, interesting food and, most important thing, friendy people everywhere. I really like my home continent.
Exactly. People who confuse patriotism with bigoted nationalism are the cancer that is consuming our societies. Not to mention they're just so easy to exploit and used to sow chaos between the countries, just like what Russian trolls are trying to do.
Same
Same here. I love cycling from Germany into France and enjoying the difference. We also have lots of French people crossing the border to Germany. We enjoy each other's country, but still have our own identity.
@@Korschtal Same sentiment here from France! And at the same time, like the OP said, we're different but still similar. I watched some videos from a German woman who lives in the U.S. and she made some videos about the differences between the U.S. and Germany, and it strucked me how much France and Germany are similar compared to the U.S.
@@acmh7538 When you really dig into their History, you realise people got mixed geneticaly speaking and it's just a giant melting pot. It's very visible at the borders where you really have a cultural mixing between a bunch of countries.
From my limited contacts with American tourists I can confirm that yes you are talkative and loud. My last involuntary interaction was three months ago in a restaurant in a small village next to a Polish shore. I was waiting with my husband for our meal and I HAD TO listen to the conversation between two Americans and a Polish guy (whom I could barely hear). Within those 60 minutes I learned almost everything about their business career.
Funny enough, Romania is NOT slavic, is Latin :))) it has more similitudes with Italy, Spain and France. We understand and learn very easily these languages.
It's also in the name "ROMAnia"
DNA say no
@@Janzius1 yeah because of mixing, but language wise
@@Janzius1 Romanians aren't italians, but it's a romance language from when it was part of the roman empire.
Linguistics sure - but culturally and mentally it is still placed firmly in "eastern Europe". The shadow of the Soviet Union spectre is still present in large parts of "eastern europe".
Poland has their own currency (zloty), but the bills in the picture were czech crowns :D
I thought - from playing Kingdome Come - that Czechs had Groschen.
@@hardyvonwinterstein5445 Yes, "had" is the right word ... in the times of Kingdom Come ... we have Czech crowns now (and if you include Czechoslovak crowns too, then we have had those for last cca 100 years)
@@hardyvonwinterstein5445 that is a very old currency that stopped its use in like 1650, a lot of countries had some form of older currency that were from precious metals like silver back then
@@hardyvonwinterstein5445 Also, historically, there was another currency manufactured and used in the lands of Bohemia - Tollars, does this name ring a bell? :) Germanic merchants from HRE were using this currency in the new world - hence today's name - Dollar
@@kralikdoribunny5615 Before the Euro, a German coin of 10 Pfennige, was called a Groschen. I used to buy candy and peanuts for a Groschen.
In Kazakhstan, it is customary to refer to Europe as a "part of the world" rather than as a continent, because Eurasia is the continent, while Asia is a part of the world, as is Europe.
Interesting. Yeah, I always thought it was super stupid that in the West it's standard to call Europe a continent.
In Norway we have a difference between continents and verdensdeler (litterally translated world-parts). But Europe is its own in both, which is kind of weird.
Continents are really not as rigid as one might think. Countries disagree on what continents exist. In the western world Europe and Asia are seperate continents, even though they are literally one land mass
When she said that southern Europe is where people go for vaccation, that reminded me of a kind of iteresting trend we here in the Nordics have started seeing lately due to the changing climate.
A lot of people from the southern parts of Europe have started coming up here for their summer vaccation because the summers are just too damn hot down there, up here, our summers are still warm, but usually, at least to people from the south, more pleasantly warm, not uncomfortably so
Yep, that's clearly a thing now, often refered to as a "coolcation".
That's smart!!! 😂
Agreed. I'm from Spain and I love to visit more northern countries in the summer, it's so damn hot here
As a hater of hot weather, I have been vacationing in the north of Europe or other cooler places since 20 years ago, before it became a trend. And now everyone and their brother are doing the same! Leave the north to meeeee 😂😂😂😂😂😂 greetings from Italy 😜 (also, not related, I have been interested in Japan and its culture since high school in the 1990s, lived there, speak the language, work for a Japanese company since year 2000 etc... Now it's become so trendy it's impossible to find cheap flights anymore. Why is everyone copying my travel preferences?? 😂)
@@sabrinasambo7570 i always go to austria, for almost 40 years now, and i've only had temps 'to hot' once. Since ur in italy, go to the mountains, its nice and cool there ;)
Fun video. Learned some things about my own continent I didn't even know.
One little correction: Europe (continent, not EU) is bigger than the USA.
US: 9.834.000 km²
Europe: 10.530.000 km². And that's European part of Russia and Greenland not included.
Thanks I just wanted to explain that mistake as well .
Greenland is part of the American continent.
@@PalleRasmussen probably why it's not included then
@@PalleRasmussen Geographically it is, but geopolitically Greenland is part of Europe due to it being settled by the Vikings. So that could be argued as One all? 😉😆
@ralphhathaway-coley5460 the Norse disappeared in the early 15th century, being replaced by the Thule Iniuts who had originally arrived in the northwest at the same time or just after the Norse arrived in the southwest. Only in the 18th century did it get recolonised by Denmark. Today it has a mixed culture of Danish and Inuit, but there is much anti-Danish sentiment and dreams of independence in many places, and the US is working to further their influence. So it will probably not be Danish for much longer. They do like the Danish welfare state and the € 600000 we send them every year to sustain that very system, which they could not afford themselves.
She totally forgot to mention something about the euro currency: Poland, Romania, Sweden, Hungary, Czech Republic and Bulgaria are all obliged to adopt the euro (€) when fiscal criteria are met. Only Denmark has an exclusive opt-out, not including the UK because they left. If they would rejoin, the probability is really high that they too need to join the eurozone. Besides all that there are even 2 non EU countries that use the euro unilaterally, being Kosovo and Montenegro.
7:32 German is spoken in Germany, Austria, German-speaking Switzerland, Liechtenstein, Luxembourg, eastern Belgium, South Tyrol (part of Italy), Alsace (part of France), northeastern Lorraine (part of France) and northern Schleswig (part of Denmark).
also some parts of Czechia, Hungary and Slovenia. You can just cross the border and order anything in german no problem, at least in the border regions to Austria.
@@Echoak95 Yes, of course. I have only listed the regions where German is the/an official language. It‘s often also the language they speak in school (not as foreign language but as normal language in which all classes are held).
There are of course many, many more regions where many people can simply speak German because they often communicate with Germans (or German speaking people from other countries) or have German speaking ancestors. But their official language is not German.
And Mallorca
and in the Polish region called the Opolskie Voivodship
@@Sr_Punto_ He listed Germany already, including it's 17 Bundeslaender
As for American tourist, too many have the habit of shouting across the shop or restaurant as if the are in their back yard. Basically their whole demeanor is like they are in their back yard. Too much at home, getting too close and wanting to interact with everybody. But this is the type that screams "OMG" all the time when they are at home. It is not all Americans. It´s the type that feels Europe is like a kind of Disneyland. I do find there is often a certain intitlement attached to those as wel. Like they pay for it so they should be served upon like royalty. It doesn´t work that way here.
Adults acting like us in our young teen times on a school trip. They're also about to elect a huge spoiled orange todler to lead them
It doesn't work that way anywhere really..
It's just entitled and spoiled asshats that has gotten away with that sort of behaviour in too many places too many times..
As if Europeans ain't loud and obnoxious while in other countries... I mean outside of Europe that is. 🤣
Typical Swedish everyday behaviors just disappear at the very least, I remember our trip to Brazil and i almost suffered secondhand embarrassment seeing other Swede's "act like Americans".😆
But yeah Americans are a bit worse in that respect.
*entitlement
Yeah, entitled americans can be like entitled brits on roids
I just wanna appreciate how good the original video is. Well done, Erica.
Erica i a hottie
Man, I only been to the USA twice, but when you said that it would be cool if Americans would learn 3 languages before the graduate highschool, I can't help but banter a little bit and say I would be fine if they learned 1 language before they graduate highschool. Some younger people in the USA I had the (dis)pleasure of interacting with were speaking something vaguely resembling English, but I couldn't figure out what they want from me. Probably not even their fault, it does seem like your school system is just falling apart.
learning at least 1 foreign language is good for "opening" minds, what really lacks in US....
I was speaking 4 languages when I graduated high school, 3 mandatory (Finnish, Swedish, English) and one voluntary (German). For me it is very difficult to imagine a school environment where you are not learning a foreign language.
@@Searover749 Yes, but they should start with their native language first... :D You can't even consider the gibberish they speak as an accent or dialect, it's just nonsense :D On the other hand, if an American speaks clear english, I understand him much better then a Brit, because Brits tend to overdo their accent, only because they are somehow proud of it :D
@@liftordietrying that already began back in 1976!!!👈 Truth!. The falling Apart 👈
@@liftordietrying Americans have been lowering the school grades for decades!👈
3:22
WHen the "Miniatur Wunderland" in Hamburg, Germany (the world's biggest model railway) opened their "Scandinavia"-Section they invited a bunch of politicians, including the ambassador from FINLAND. Apparently at some point during the event the guy pulled one of the Braun-Brothers (who own/run the wunderland) aside and went "I'm thankful for the invite, I love the place you built here, but..why am I at a Scandinavian event?"
I appreciate that he came anyway and apparently enjoyed himself. Seems to be a nice dude.
To clarify to whom might not know the difference between 'Scandinavia' and the Nordics (Nordic countries):
Scandinavia is:
🔸Norway
🔸Sweden
🔸Denmark
I won't go into the story why Denmark is 'Scandinavian', except for the language. The name Scandinavia is from the Scandinavian mountain ridge through Norway and the west and north-west of Sweden. The Scandinavian peninsula.
The five Nordic countries:
🔸Finland
🔸Sweden
🔸Norway
🔸Iceland
🔸Denmark (also the Faroese Islands. Greenland belongs to Denmark too, but is NOT considered a Nordic country.
With one exception we speak Scandinavian languages, also called Nordic languages, which isn't entirely correct.
Iceland and the Faroese Islands (the latter technically is Denmark) became occupied by Scandinavians, Vikings, speaking Old Norse. Old Norse was the common language in what today is Sweden, Norway and Denmark.
The Danes are born with a huge, hot potato in their mouth, and can't spit it out. So we must be understanding, and accept that if you're not Danish you will have a hell trying to understand what they say.🙄. Otherwise Norwegian, especially their written variaty "bokmål' book " is very similar to Danish. Spoken is Norwegian and Swedish similar.
We three can read and understand each other's
languages, but speaking can be trickier. In general Swedes can understand Norwegian decently well, but Danish... Not so much.
Norwegians usually understand Swedish well, and very often Danish.
The Danes are sometimes victims of their own pronunciation, My experience is either they understand Swedish well, or not at all. But Norwegian works fine.
The situation between Icelandic and Faroese is about the same. Reading can work well, speaking can be more troublesome, however, but some say it's no problem.
Also, the language spoken on the Finnish islands Åland is Swedish, and in two minor areas of mainland Finland too.
(Finland used to be a part of Sweden for 500-600 years, until a big country east of Finland invaded it. 1809 Sweden lost Finland. 1917 Finland managed to peacefully sneak out of the grip of the Russian claws.)
In Finland they speak a TOTALLY different language than the rest of the Nordics.
Finnish is very closely related to Estonian. Some may ask: "Where is Estonia?" Just across Finnish Bay, a part of the Baltic Sea, and there it is, the Baltics, south of Finland, Estonia is the northern, Latvia in the middle, Lithuania in the south. Latvian and Lithuanian are closely related to each other, NOT to Estonian.
NEITHER of these languages* are related to Slavic languages, for instance Russian or Polish.
Together with Poland and Germany we surround the Baltic Sea (including Åland's Sea, the Bothnian Sea etc. Well, there are two spots we don't cover; furthest into the Finnish bay there is a city called St Petersburg, Russia. A small strip there is Russian.
And Kaliningrad, by the sea, squeezed in between Poland and Lithuania.
Poor Russia... 😆
*Correction; Latvian and Lithuanian are in the family of Slavic languages, but on another branch than the rest of living Slavic languages. Prussian that was spoken in what now is northern Poland and Kaliningrad. Also a couple more small languages, in the Baltic language family.
@@annabackman3028 Here's a fun geographical fact about Denmark: They share a land border with Canada. No, that does not mean that Canada is in Europe.
@@Shan_Dalamani I know.
'Hans ö', or Tartupaluk. Years ago, the 'Whiskey war' went on between the Danish and Canadian border guards for several years. It wasn't clear to which country the island belonged. One side put their flag, the other took it down and placed theirs instead. A couple of times they left a bottle of whiskey or other liquor there to the other guards.
This friendly little 'war' ended when documents were finally signed, and they split the island.
When Greenland declares independence in the future, I guess they will have the Danish part of the island.
@@annabackman3028 Yep, we have some interesting wars sometimes. Whiskey with the Danes, turbot with the Spanish... the Danes were a lot friendlier about it.
I dont undrstand. I leave in Stockholm and walk through Stockhol Late at night . I feel very safe !
Problems with drogmafia is everywhere in Europe...so not just Sweden.
Swedes are the most wellcomming people in the north.
I thing Erika has not been in Skandinavien.
Thanks to you for been so nice and knowing så much about Europe.
The currency of Poland in the picture is incorrect. That's Czech crowns from the Czech Republic. Poland also has their own currency called "złoty"
Hah kinda shame when she makes video about Europe but does such mistake 😵💫 research is good even if you believe that you know it well.
Also reasoning on currency is kinda funny
O kurwa!
@@darenzy ruclips.net/video/vea5p2i7ZaU/видео.html
In Poland, you learn at least two foreign languages in schools, starting seriously from the 4th grade of primary school with English, which you then have to pass in the final exam in high school if you want to continue studying at university level.
And in studies, all students must obtain at least a B2 foreign language certificate if they want to complete at least a bachelor's degree. The youngest of my daughters is in her first year of university studies (Iberian studies), she has C1 in both English and Spanish, and she is also planning to take up Portuguese :) However, my middle daughter, in addition to English, has also obtained a certificate in sign language, as another foreign language ( universities provide such opportunities).
You can live with Sundays when most shops are closed. Especially since Saturday is also a day off from work, and shops are open even until very late. In addition, we have chains of small stores, the most popular of which is "Żabka" (something similar to 7/11, but with a much larger selection of goods) - and they, like cinemas, theaters, amusement parks, swimming pools or bars and restaurants, operate in Sunday. Generally, a small business can be open on Sunday, it depends on the owner and the restrictions are not great. However, if you want to buy clothes in a large chain or a car on Sunday - well, no, you won't.
About Swedens crime problem. We really do have a problem, but mainly that crimes have started to take other forms than they used to have. We have gang-related crimes in a way that was not so common twenty years ago. Violent crimes that have been noticed in news often are gang-war shootings or bombings (not always to kill someone, just to scare or as a threat). What is very bad is that the gangs have started to recruit really young teens to do very violent crimes - gang murders done by 15 year olds with no crime records. Our problem have started to move to our neighbors Denmark and Norway too, with young kids sent over the border to shoot someone.
This is weird to hear, i mean i am not that far away (Latvia) but i always figured, if for some inexplicable reason i'd be forced out of my own country, i'd rush to Sweden because i always assumed you lot just have really nice disposition, as in kind people, wooly cows, snowy mountains and a lot of small villages with wooden cottages....but gang wars, that just honestly sounds unbelievable...
I have a feeling these gang wars started happening when you guys started letting more immigrants in, am i right?
@Bastacat It's weird for us too. But it has been increasing over the years. Mainly it's violence among criminals but things spread and totally innocent bystanders can be hurt or killed. Especially when there are "gangsters" that are kids themselves, high on adrenaline, and puberty hormones.
I'm not fearful when I move around in the city, though, but I would be a bit more cautious in some areas and some times.
@@Bastacatmostly in bigger cities, and it just so happened to go up as immigration from outside of Europe grew... hmmmmmm
@@Graaskaegg You need to import more muslims xD
fun fact about UK soccer international team(s)
- in Olympics, UK attends as 1 country
- in FIFA World Cup, they attend as 4 countries
- in UEFA Euro, they attend as 4 countries
You mean football?
@@marcinkalinski308 yes and no :D This is American channel so I had to adjust wording but here is the thing: ruclips.net/video/XGb1D_xbtiY/видео.html
@vladimirmoravek6749
5 days ago (edited)
fun fact about UK soccer international team(s)
- in Olympics, UK attends as 1 country.......... Not exactly. If they qualify ( and only England is good enough to ) then the IOC make the UK enter as Team GB. They wont let the four countries enter individually , and there is no ' UK ' football team. The problem is , if the IOC say that they have to enter as the UK , then Fifa and Uefa might do the same. Which would mean no players from the three other countries would get into the UK team, as it would be full of English players only. Thats one of the reasons why we ignore the Olympics as a ' top ' level competition. IOC only let 4 European teams in? Really ? When 20 of the top 30 football teams are European?
@@richard6440 Actually that's not quite true. No British country even take part in the qualification process, so the only way they could qualify is if they are to host the Olympics (which is what happened in 2012). THe reason for this is that the four Associations (England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland) have individual places at the FIFA and UEFA top tables. If they were to compete as Team GB at Olympics, this would be undermined. It took a lot of politicking to even allow a TeamGB to happen in the 2012 Olympics. Also notice it was TeamGB.. not Team UK... so it didn't technically include Northern Ireland (we should call it Team UK..)
@stephenpalmer9375 more confusingly. This doesn't aply to the women. Who do compeat at the olypmics.
As Canada is primarily a immigrant country, talking about our backgrounds comes up a lot. We understand that when we say we're Italian or whatever, we KNOW we're talking about ETHNICITY, not NATIONALITY. I refer to myself as "Japanese-Canadian", though we will often omit the "-Canadian" part because it's UNDERSTOOD.
I'm from Czechia and I can say, if some non-European would say "Czech Republic is Eastern Europe" I would be happy, that they at least know where Czech Republic is.
However, at 17:12 it says Polish money, but those are Czech crowns, not Polish Zloty.
Czech republic is seen as eastern by some people still, due to the former iron curtain. But in reality, Prague is further west than Vienna or Salzburg.
@@mick-berry5331 Eastern Europe is basically Ukraine, Belarus, Russia, Moldova. Cross these countries' borders into the EU and you'll be in a totally different universe economically, socially and culturally. Eastern bloc was what shaped the Eastern Europe term decades ago. It's been totally irrelevant for a long time now.
Czech is IN the eastern part of Europe. Though tbf it is more Central Europe
@@JoriDiculous Then the former communist Saxony and Brandenburg is Eastern Europe.
Poland, Germany, Asutria, Slovakia and the Czech Republic are actually Central Europe.
The weirdly divided town(s) of Baarle-Hertog (BE)/Baarle-Nassau (NL) is an interesting thing to look into. It's not just divided in two parts. It's an entire patchwork of borders throughout the area. And that's not the only weird border thing we Belgians have going..... there's also the VennBahn area (which even most Belgians don't know about), which includes (among others) one German enclave, consisting of one house and garden.
Baarle Hertog is in the Netherlands but it is belgium. It is not even on the border of Belgium and the Netherlands . It is in de province of North Brabant in the Netherlands.
Channel always exciting to watch; I don't learn much about Europe but, implicitly, a lot about the United States; plus he's so friendly!
France is curious, it is both from the South and the North, Italy can be very cold (the climate as well as the people) and the same for Spain. France is Catholic and Protestant, but with a marked Jewish influence for those who look a little. Italy is less and less Catholic and its Catholicism is more joyful and relaxed than that of Spain. Germans in Bavaria are often friendly and open, Poles are Germans who speak "Russian". France, Italy, and Spain have great differences between their North and South; and so on. It is difficult to segment Europe!
Why are they divided like that? What series of events led to such weird borders.
@@SirAdrian87 short version: A series of landexchanges during feudal times (starting at about the year 1190). But because some fields were already in use or promised to others, those areas weren't included in the trade, leading to a patchwork of independantly owned pieces of land. As those areas in later years got put together through gifts, inheritances, and such, it got even more complicated.
This led to a host of problems and attempts to rectify the situation all the way up until 1996 (with the creation of "werkgroup Baarle", which regulates the cooporation of both countries in this area).
For instance, in world war 1, where Belgium was occupied territory, but the Netherlands weren't the German occupier couldn't reach the Belgian enclaves without violating the neutrality of the Netherlands. Smuggling and resistance operations of the Belgians in those enclaves ran rampant during those years.
@@abdelaziezdeboer6377 4 out of the 26 parts of Baarle Hertog do border other Belgian communities though.....
Actually some shops in Poland like Żabka are open on Sundays, but as far as I know owner must work then
There are workarounds, but it's how supposed to work. Still most of the time those workarounds can't be applied.
The problem with eastern Europe is that it is a historical term from the Cold War era. Back then, the Europe was divided into just western and eastern (although some countries, notably Finland and Yugoslavia, are somewhat hard to categorize).
Right now, I do the division as follows:
northern Europe: Iceland, Norway, Sweden, Denmark, Finland, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania
western Europe: Ireland, United Kingdom, France (and Monaco), Belgium, Luxembourg, Netherlands
southern Europe: Portugal, Spain, Italy (and Malta, Vatican, San Marino), Greece
central Europe: Germany, Switzerland (and Liechtenstein), Austria, Czech Republic, Poland, Slovakia, Hungary, Slovenia
southeastern Europe: Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, Montenegro, Kosovo, Albania, North Macedonia, Bulgaria, Romania
eastern Europe: Russia, Ukraine, Belarus, Moldova
Some countries, such as Slovenia, Switzerland, Moldova or Albania, could be considered transitional.
If you go with political divide Yugoslavia was socialist and Finland was democratic with governments from both moderate left and moderate right.
Fun fact: geographically, Romania is part of central Europe, because Europe stretches to the Ural mountains. So it is the center of Europe and not the southeastern edge. And one more thing, the Balkan mountains do not pass north of the Danube, so it is not a Balkan country either.
Finland is geographically eastern Europe, but thats it. Finland should always be classed as Western European when talking about West vs East, because their country is ran like a western country, their culture is like sweden, their history is mostly swedish - and Finland never was part of USSR (soviet). So Finland should always be categorized as Western when talking politics.
If you included Kosovo(not fully recognized) than you should also include Liberland.
... Nah, I'd say that Eastern for pretty much all the Slavic countries still applies and I - as a Czech don't see the issue or need to change it to anything else. Feels a bit pointless.
The baltic countries are situated around the baltic sea...that's how we differentiate them from the balkan and slavs....it may seem not that different for others...but they r really different culturally,geographically,mentality and history....
Hey there🙋🏼♂️not watched super many videos of you, but honestly speaking I’m amazed how much you have learned over the time you are making this videos. It’s really nice seeing Americans looking beyond their own borders and expanding their horizon❤️ greetings from Germany 🍻
Where I grew up in Yorkshire, the accent changed very slightly from village to village. In some cases we could identify which street. This was useful for identifying ‘outsiders’ 😄 People now move around more so you can’t really do that any longer.
I'm from Huddersfield now live in Western Australia, i can pick a Yorkshire accent know problem aswell 👍
@@-sandman4605 I visited Huddersfield back in around 1994 for a few days and started picking up the accent!
@@-sandman4605 I was actually in Huddersfield on Saturday. You're not missing owt 😂Head of Steam on the station isn't bad though.
Yeah I'm from Leeds very true
You can always spot an offcumdum
I'm growing fond of your reactions :) Keep them coming :)
I am Ukrainian.
I speak Ukrainian as a native language.
I learned Russian in school, because lots of kids spoke it. I had Russian as a school discipline only for 2 years.
I learned English at school, and it was mandatory.
And I had an option to learn German French or Spanish at school as a second language. I chose French, but i already forgot almost everything. And I did learn some of German as an adult for fun (I would say A2 level, not higher).
I am bad at languages, so avoided them as much as possible.
Got Dutch, English, French and German. Didn't do any classical like Latin or Greek, had to learn some of them though at Catholic Church... Mea culpa...
half year in poland and u can speak 70 % with any problem :D
I was reluctantly enjoying your commentary (as it usually is with new channels I don't know), and then 31:30 happened. I subscribed. I like your work.
"Do you live in Belgium or do you live in Netherlands?"
Yes
Belgica is Latin for Netherlands, the New Netherlands colony in North America was called Nova Belgica on maps in Latin. Even Dutch gold and silver coins say: confederation of Belgian provinces.
@@dutchman7623 This is completely incorrect, Belgae was a thing before Belgica and it has nothing to do with Netherlands. It comes from proto-Germanic/Indo-European basically meaning to swell with anger or battle fury. During that same time period The Netherlands was called Germania Inferior and Batavia meaning good island because of the fertile ground.
Not confusing to people from DFW.
My mailbox is in Belgium, my living room is in the Netherlands, I eat in Belgium and I sleep in the Netherlands.
No i live in Vlaanderen😂
Two steps smarter Americans know not only it’s more than Germany, France and Italy, they know that in the south-west of Europe there’s a peninsula where they speak Mexican ;)
We don't all speak Mexican. Some of us speak Brazilian.
And the islands to the west, where they speak American.
@@CristianoDrumond-k5t fair point 😂
You talk about Spain...😂...good one! I guess it's a joke that not a lot of people get
@@loganleborgne420 That's concerning then... 😅
Talking about British accents, a quick song (I'll spare you all the verses) highlighting the difference between Yorkshire dialect & Received Pronunciation, i.e. how the King speaks.
'Weer reet dahn in't coal oyl weer muck clarts on't winders' translating to 'We're down in the basement where the filth accumulates upon the casement'
15:00 She's actually incorrect here. It is actually the flag of Europe. The Council of Europe (with 46 member countries today) adopted it as the flag of Europe all the way back in the 1950s. EU only started using it as their flag as well decades later. Calling it the Flag of Europe is definitely still correct, even though many associate it with EU today.
I was looking for this comment. Thank you for clearing this up.
Commenting to help keep this visible.
@@Aotearas Adding to that workforce!
You mean the 'Council of Europe', not the 'European Council' which is an EU institute.
Names are close, organizations not.
Original post has been corrected. Confusion often happens.
Same. Thanks for the clarification so I (and others) don't have to
17:15 Poland has it's own currency Złoty but the bank notes shown here are Czech koruna, Sweden has Swedish krona (koruna/krona = crown)
Danmark has kroner
Oh, and for Americans - to pronounce the "ł" in Złoty, just swallow your tongue while saying an L and a W simultaneously :)
@@michael-gk3ibAnd Norway has it's own too.
at 11:40 she is wrong, Europe is bigger than the US, the EU(European Union) is smaller than the US
search for the most beautiful McD in the world, Budapest Nyugati(Westend) Trainstation should be one of the first
Not by much, but yes... Europe’s land area is about 3.9 million square miles, approximately 5% larger than the U.S., which has a land area of about 3.7 million square miles.
And the European part of Russia alone is as large as the area from Portugal to Germany, another reason why lumping a bunch of countries together with it as Eastern Europe makes little sense. The French get upset if you say that someone from Normandy is the same as someone from Burgundy and yet they'd handwave away half of the continent as "the same"
@@Sciss0rman
strange numbers here : Europe is 10 MSqkm, US are 9 MSqkm ! That's 1MSqkm difference = 10%.
@@Searover749 10,100,953 km² Europe compared to 9,582,956 km² US
@@barkasz6066 And yet, somehow russia isn't part of Europe no matter what geography tells you. Russia is just a civilizational failure at most levels and nothing more than a giant societal abomination for the last 1500 years to begin with...
Hi! As a Hungarian, I’ve learned three different foreign languages: German, English, and Latin. Yes, THAT Latin - the dead language.
I've lived in the US. Yes, Americans are louder BUT they are louder abroad. Italians and Spanish are also quite loud
Spaniard here, we and our italian brothers are the loudest yes 😅
and the dutch are just nasty....
@@MrFiver1111 yes! I was in italy this summer. I loved the places and the weather, but most of the people were a bit too loud and outgoing for me as an introverted Norwegian 😅
Regarding loud Americans....😛 During my years working on cruise ships, the crews onboard did talk about this fact. And there was one trend that stood out. And that was which age group of Americans were the loudest and braggiest. And this was from the age of late 50s and upwards, and especially if they operated in groups with more than 2 ppl in it. These groups you could hear a long way away 😊 Younger Americans tended to be more quiet.
Also, on these cruise ships that were all in the 5 Star ++ category with equally high quality food served, only Americans would go ashore to a McDonalds or Burger King joint to by "food" and bring with them back onboard.
I really do enjoy your videos Ian, keep 'em coming !!
Best regards form Norway
😂 I am surprised that the older folks were the loudest. Maybe getting hearing impaired, too ?
@@mick-berry5331 😁😆 Yeah, that might be a valid reason!! 🙂
Boomers. Were they phat too?
@@mick-berry5331 It makes sense tho, younger folks most likely get introduced to EU through internet, so even when it's their first time visiting, in some ways they are already somewhat ''cultured'' Older people most likely have this assumption that if they are loud enough while visiting a country they couldn't point out on a map to save a life, everyone might just assume that they are ''regulars'' when in fact they haven't got a clue where they are about to land. It's a way to cope with anxiety...maybe.
@@Bastacat I don't know, people react in strange ways... I am 67, I visited the Philippines for the first time last year. I wasn't anxious in the least. 🤣
28:20 I've never heard of that, but spanish are loud so maybe that's why
As far as I can see there are at least 2 youtubers who are fairly knowledgeable of Europe, that's you and Charlie Vest. So you guys are in my favour as you both are willing to get to know what and how in Europe. As a Dutch person I thank you ( both )
You should check out MoreJPS, he's a really nice young guy from the US who's very interested in Europe (and the Netherlands) as well.
Around 11:00, the lady's talking about Baarle-Hertog (BE)/Baarle-Nassau (NL). The reasons for this absolute weirdness of a border are historical, and I'm sure you'll be able to find several videos that go into the hows and whys of the situation, as well as the administrative silliness that comes with it. for example: the place/country where your front door is determines where your taxes go to.
I thought he reacted to the Geography Now video about the Netherlands which talks about it? But yeah, there are multiple videos about it.
This should deserve a reaction video by itself
and in the case of your door being in both nations (like in the video), you decide which country you pay taxes to.
During covid this got very confusing when Belgium was in lock down but the Netherlands wasn't. Some shops being in both countries had to close off certain sections because those were in Belgium, whereas the parts that were in the Netherlands could remain open.
I am not sure what is this about Sweden... I was there just last week, and they are pretty tame, friendly even. I mean, not that I would have any problems there, being 2m tall guy from Balkans, that survived 2 wars, and numerous gang turf fights in my town, but again, pretty calm and nice. Only painful thing is the weather in November :D
America is bigger in size than Europe???? I can only assume she's confusing Europe with the EU. Europe is 10.53 million km², The USA is 9.83 million km². Also, when did the US lose Alaska? Who's got it now? I bet it's the Dutch.
Putin used the lack of geographical knowledge in the US and claimed Alaska, because it was Russian before.
Ruzzia wants the Alaska back. Didn’t you know that? Pootin also wants Spain. He is completely out of his mind.
She also seemed to forget about Iceland as existing.
Be fair. Without the need for GAS and OIL, nobody in their right mind would call Russia Europe. And they arent. The iron curtain starts at the border.
Well, America is a lot bigger than Europe. Canada, the USA and Brazil each are almost as big as Europe. America has more than 42 million square kilometres or about 4 times the land area of Europe.
About the nap in the middle of the day, it has to do with the weather as you said. At those hours it was so hot that it was dangerous to work on the fields, so they just slept until it was a bit colder.
I'm working for a big french corporation in germany and we have a lot of employees from all over the world. I've had maybe a dozen or so american coworkers in the office over the years and yes, americans can be quite loud. not every single one obviously, but on average for sure. if someone is talking obnoxiously loud in the hallway or the next room, chances are good they're american^^ and it's not just that they are usually more talkative than germans (which they definitely are) but they literally have a louder default speaking volume.
15:11 It is the Europe flag, it was designed by the Council of Europe as their flag and as the flag for Europe.
Eu adopted it in 1985, with permission from the Council of Europe.
So it is both the flag of Europe and the flag of EU.
Yes, was about to comment the same. The Council of Europe has nothing to do with the EU and uses both the flag and the anthem (or as you wrote, is even the initiator to use them for europe stuff in first place). Almost every european country (e.g. except Russia [was part, but war and so on], Belarus) are part of it; also some eurasian countries like Turkey, Georgia are participants. So for all these countries it is totally eligable to use the european flag and therefore for europe as a whole since the ones not taking part are neglectable here imo.
I dont agree. In Europe has 17 European countries who dont belong to EU organisation and even us club members have our own individual flags, hymns and independent days we celebrate and history. EU has no part in them and nothing to do with our long histories.
It is also disturbing that EU gives us now rules which dont necesserily align with every country because there is no similarities with Romania and Norway. Whats good in one country is not necessarily good in other.
EU flag is EU organisation flag, not European flag. Those European countries who dont belong to EU club are as much European as those who does not. European countries are old, deep rooted in history. They existed thousands years before EU and will exist after.
@@susanna8612 The "EU flag" is not a "EU flag". It is a flag introduced by the council of europe, that is not an eu institution. almost every european country (46 of [46 to 50]) is part of that council; so it really IS the european flag, not only EU.
@theoremofnik 27 countries out of 44 European countries is part of EU. And before early 2000's when euro was also formed and EU became the "thing" we were not even aware of that flag. Its not our identity and Europe is not Unated States of America but continent of 44 independent countries with own national flags.
@@susanna8612 it is really not that difficult to read
Damn, massive respect for trying to break the american stereotype! I'm amazed to see an american who actually knows more about central europe than me. Probably.
Much love ❤
The belief is based on a stereotype. You cannot generalize people, as that is a mindset typical of small-minded individuals. When considering factors like income and education, Americans are as knowledgeable as Europeans. Just as there are foolish people wherever you are from, there are also foolish people in the United States. Given the size of the U.S. and its large population, the likelihood of encountering such individuals is greater. This stereotype makes it easier for people to highlight and spread any "dumb" remark or action from an American, which they might not do if the person were from a different country.
There is a significant hypocrisy rooted in the European sense of superiority and anti-American sentiment. Many Europeans are just as uninformed about Africa and Asia as they claim Americans are about the wider world. However, this inconsistency is rarely acknowledged or discussed. The focus tends to be solely on how much Americans know about Europe, or shall I say don't know...
@@Kenny-yl9pc We (in Europe) know an awful lot about Asian or African (or South-American, for that matter) countries. We actually have school subjects that teach us about these things.
Istrian here. I cross 2 borders in 30 minutes, so I can reach 3 countries in that time. And we use 3 different languages within family and relatives 😂 it's Slovenian,Croatian and Italian.
In parts of the UK Celtic languages still exist (Welsh, Scottish Gaelic, Irish, Manx, Cornish) in addition to the Germanic language English, but some of them only have very few speakers left. Breton is a Celtic language that still is spoken by some in Brittany, France. There are other countries with somewhat "obscure" minority languages, in Germany you have the Slavic language Sorbian as well as Frisian and Romani, a Indo-Aryan language with a presence in quite a few countries, in Italy there are Ladin and Friulian as well as Sardinian and there's Romansh in Switzerland, for example.
@Raider_MXD
Just in Norway, there's more than just Norwegian spoken.
We have 2 different types of Norwegian taught: Nynorsk (New Norwegian) and Bokmål (Book Language).
Nynorsk is the purest form of Norwegian, as it was gathered from the different dialects of coastal Norway, but it has a waining use at about 17%. Bokmål is the hybrid language of Norwegian and Danish used in Oslo and other urban areas, and they have the most use now.
Then there's the Sami languages of the indigenous Sami people in Norway, where I know about 4 types, but that's about all I know about them.
Also in Scotland there is Scots Leid and Doric too.
In the Netherlands, we also have Fries as a language. It's very different from the German and Danish Frisian though.
@Raider_MXD Gorhemynadow dhyworth Kernow ow hothman.
In Italy there are Arbëreshë, Molisean Croats, Catalans and in the north Italy Slovenes, Germanic communities (South Tyrol, Veneto, Friuli) and FrancoProveçales in Valle d'Aosta.
I like your perspective on things! Love watching your videos :)
Americans are definitely louder. I was in Lisbon in a restaurant and there was a party of Americans at the other side of the room who I could clearly hear their conversation above all the other guests including a group of drunk business men on the next table.
I love your europe videos so much!!
About the languages, In Spain we have regional languages (Catalán, Valenciano, Gallego, Bable, Euskera) apart of the oficial for the estate (Spanish) and also applies that in the schools you can learn the neighbours languages(French but optional) and English as part of the scholar curriculum.
So for my case I have same amount of classes for Valenciano, Spanish and English and I can opt to study French as optional.
As a galician I hated that I had two years of french instead of portuguese, living half an hour from Portugal.
We had to learn galician, spanish, english and french (french only for two years)
Galician, Catalan and Euskera are official lenguages too.
Dou fé meu, dou boa fé de eso😂@@MrFiver1111
_In Spain we have regional languages (Catalán, Valenciano, Gallego, Bable, Euskera) apart of the oficial for the estate (Spanish)_
To be precise, the *official* languages are: Spanish, Catalan/Valencian, Galician, Basque and Aranese Occitan.
Apart from that, there are regional languages: Amazigh, Ceutan, Aragonese, Asturleonese, ...
I once did a bike trip from austria to Maribor in Slowenia and we went to the mcdonalds there and there were like 10 more options for smoothies and milkshakes
17:20 - the money marked as "Poland" are actually Czech Crowns.
Glad that someone else caught that mistake
Very informative video 😊
I always recommend Americans to watch that video whenever they wanna learn about Europe 😊
She didn't even point at Malta 😂 closer to Morocco.
US is not bigger than Europe. Land mass of Europe is around 3.5% larger than that of US.
That depends on where you put the european border. For example would you count the caucasian republics? And that little bit of kasachstan? And how far into russia? And do you count eastern trace (so the part of turkey where istanbul is)? And greenland?
@@lorkantheone2350 it ends basically at Caucasus mountain range, Ural mountain range and Bosporus straight
@WwarpfirewW what about greenland
@lorkantheone2350 it's in north America, we are talking about geography, but it's closer to Europe and govern as autonomous region under Denmark. Don't want to be rude but you can search it in 10s on Wikipedia ✌️
* A mean culturally closer
@WwarpfirewW all good, was my mistake comenting before googleing it
We in Sweden don't use Euro we use Swedish kronor
No you use Euros, you are European
@@FeelMetalMan no. we done use Euro's in .dk and .se and .no and .fi... ppl can pay with them but not everywere :)
and im from Denmark
@@FeelMetalMan so no. we dont use them unless we go outside our contry
@@D3vil666dk They do use Euros in Finland though. Just not the rest.
@@Ragedaonenlonely the plural of euro is euro.
We also have many dialects in Denmark. Just on Denmark's largest island, Zealand, there are at least five different dialects. Then there is Funen, which also has its own dialect. Funen is the island that lies between Zealand and Jutland. Finally, there is Jutland, which is the part that people point to when they have to show Denmark on a map. In Jutland they have dialects in the north, south, east and west. I have experienced an old West Jutland, and now shut up, he was difficult to understand. I can say the same about the old southerners. It is almost as if it is a completely different language than Danish. I don't have much experience with North and East Jutland, so I can't comment on that.But that is a relatively large number of dialects in a small country with only 6 million. Inhabitants.
Also I want to point out and mention a story, when it comes to language barriers and speaking your own language in a different country, cause people think its only americans or brits that go to another country and speak english expecting people to know it but its not the case. Around 10 years ago I was volunteering at a hostel in Las Vegas as a receptionist, I as a Maltese, speak Maltese and English. Was working, and alot of the times we had people from different countries visiting Vegas. One time we had a big group of Italians come to visit, one of the group members came to check themselves in for the rest of the group, and he asked me in Italian (I know very few words and phrases in Italian so I understood this) "Do you speak Italian?", I looked at him said "No, do you speak Maltese?" (in English of course) he looked at me confused and said No. I said "well that's where I am from, and since you don't we will just stick with English"
Brits don't go to other countries expecting them to speak English
That's an ignorant misconception.
They will speak English (or try a very basic phrase in that country's language if they only need a basic answer) until they find out the other person doesn't and will pull out the phrase book.
There's no expectation just trying to make things simpler.
I bet when you go to a foreign country you speak English to them.
@@Gambit771 as a person from a foreign country with alot of English people visiting, yes they do. Though they do attempt to ask how things are said in Maltese, and i did also say "cause people think its only americans or brits" i didnt say I think that. But way to jump the gun on your reply there buddy
@@Gambit771 Jew tridni najdlek biex tiehdu foxx kemm ghandek. Convinced?
To be fair, if there's a place where could be easy to find multilingual people, is in the reception of a hotel in a touristic city. You can find here in Spain a lot of hotels with multilingual people at the reception desk. And I mean multilingual, as in speaking the basics of at least Spanish, English, Chinese, French, German Italian, and maybe some Russian or Arabic to accomodate guests. I am not telling that every employee is fluent in all of them, but you can take for granted that they can manage 4 or 5. There are tourism schools and university degrees (in plural), and it's the basics of it.
@@frajatheone9264 I think that depends on the chain of hotel, the country and the city. This was a hostel, and I was only volunteering there for 3 months, as was most people volunteering there. Anywhere I have been at least so far its usually English and the language of the country, maybe 1 other language. The most hotels I can think of where the front desks would be that multilingual would be like the hilton, or most hotels in Dubai.
There are more western European countries, like Belgium, Luxemburg, Licheinstein, Monaco, Ireland but if we call western European countries as the most developed, richest countries, the Northern countries like Denmark, Norvegia, Sveden, Finnland, Iceland can be part of western Europe too. In many ways the Scandinavian countries are the most developed of the whole Europe.
If anyone is interested, Gaelic Scottish is a language but hardly anyone speaks it, most people in Scotland just speak English. And yea if you start down south and travel to Wales, Ireland and up north the accent changes dramatically, also British counties are like US states
The US has a small population for it's size.
But it is a new country compared to Europe. Give it a few thousand years.
That's funny to hear from an Australia perspective. Australias land mass is very similar to the US and we have 26 million compared to 335 million people in the US. Obviously alot of Australia is unihabitable.
humans won't have all this time !! great news for the planet !!
Nah just give the country to Democrats, they'll have the population up in no time. It's called open borders something happening right now.
@@Mike...01 Australia is one of the oldest continents! And inhabited for a long time too. Give it time and it will be paradise again. Isn't it going towards Mexico?
Many European states are new countries Italy /or Germany for example /the UK is a new country just like America people either don't know this or choose to ignore it for political reasons .
It's great to see how open-minded and knowledgable you are about Europe, the EU and different European countries.
Why
@@ASkhooter I find it interesting, didn’t get exposed to much of this stuff in school and certainly don’t in any mainstream media. I’m equally interested in my own country by the way, it’s just I’ve had decades of learning about it.. and having everything about it constantly presented to me in every form naturally
Regarding the languages - I'm from Slovakia, so I obviously speak Slovak. I come from a mixed Slovak/Hungarian family and I live near the Hungarian border so I speak fluent Hungarian too. Slovakia used to be part of Czechoslovakia and the Czech and Slovak languages are quite similar, therefore I also speak Czech (a lot of Slovakians do). I learned some English in school and got more proficient in it because I used it a lot at work. So, yes it is quite common for Europeans to speak more languages.
Nobody in central Europe likes to be call Eastern Europe because for some (namely Slovakia, Czech Republic, Poland and Hungary) association with proper Eastern Europe a.k.a Russia was by force and lasted only 40 years (for Poland about 200 years more). 40 years that somehow magically wiped out 1500 years of shared history and culture with Europe west of Carpathian mountains. There was very sparse contact with Europeans east of those mountains because those vast grass planes were occupied by various Asian nomads who weren't exactly friendly. Imagine if we still called Americas including the USA "the colonies" or everyone west of Bratislava "the Reich". Nonsense.
I don't know about nobody, because I'm Czech and I'm fine with it. I mean, isn't German like Western/Central Europe? Should people wish to avoid being called either of those because of the bad history with Germany? And let's not forget Western Europe includes the UK and you'd have to have lived under a rock to not know at least some of the things the Brits were historically guilty of.
A funny thing is that even though Switzerland is considered part of Central Europe, we are way more of a wine country than a beer country. We make some great wines but we're not famous for it like France or Italy because nearly all of our production is consumed locally and very little is exported but in terms of quality I'd say we're pretty on par with the greats.
I agree with you, but still we are the country with most beer breweries per capita in Europe.
@nirutivan9811 really ? Huh, neat ! I didn't know about that
I don't know enough about Switzerland's history, but is that just now or historical as well? Being an alpine climate I expect farming would be more oriented towards fruits than grains, making wines and spirits more easily made by the average citizen, but I could also imagine that ciders and meads were more popular historically with the switch to wine happening in the 20th century as Switzerland's strong economy and small population led to a very high GDP per capita.
@cmlemmus494 I'm not sure but iirc the Romans brought grapes with them when their empire was here. In my canton at least the more cultivated fruits are grapes (for wine mainly), apricots and apples. In my canton we also have plenty of rye and some rye bread like nordic countries.
As well as Celtic languages used in the Uk and their own differences in Scottish and Irish English, There are some great videos to explain the English dialects in England itself.
There are so many differences in English and always makes me chuckle when subtitles are needed in usa for my own dialect ( Yorkshire). "Ay up me duck"
A lot of mexicans used to live in some US states before they were US states😂
Make Texas Mexican Again
I am a proud Yorkshireman and I went to work Dahn Sarth( Down South) and one of my new colleagues was also from Up North, he was a Liverpudlian and you would expect 2 Northerners who were divided geographicaly by about 100 miles to be able to understand each other, but NOOO! my boss had to translate for at least a month as she was also originally from Liverpool and had employed some of my friends previously so had got to grip with my type of Yorkshire dialect (Which is one of at least four distinct types existing from the Shires themselves. i.e. N,S,E and W ). If you drive about 1 hour from York and go into a local pub you would be hard pressed to understand all the different dialects and now more commonly languages you would encounter. Obviously this is also very common in Europe as well.
Finland and Sweden also have a twin city of Haparanda / Tornio in the north that is only divided from the middle by a small stream. There is also a lighthouse Island with a size of just a few 100 square meters that has a border between Finland and Sweden in the middle.
The thing is that not only European countries are usually quite close to each other because they are usually smaller in size than big world countries, like say, Canada, Brazil or China. But since Europe itself is just a part of Afro-Eurasia, it means that we also can be quite close to other continents, to places part of another civilisation : the arabo-muslim world
Many people tend to not realize that north Africa and the near east are close to Europe. Often, it can be closer to many other European countries. Where I live (and it is in the north half of France), I am closer to Algiers in Algeria than to, say, Varsovia in Poland. From my town Going to Moscow is as far (or as close) as going to the heart of Sahara desert.
From the mediterranean coast of France, north Africa is much closer than London or Berlin. From Spain, just 10 miles separates Europe from north Africa. I was last week a vacation in Southern Spain and did cross the gibraltar detroit and spent a day in Morrocco and come back the same day. It is quite incredible to completly change continent and civilisation and religion by just crossing a piece of sea 10 miles wide for a few hours. Such contrast can be done in very few places.
Yes here in the UK (England) I see lorries that come here from North Africa, they are much more common now since we left the EU.
@@martinwebb1681 There are stories from older Dutch lorrydrivers telling they went as far as Pakistan, Uzbekistan, etc. Can you imagine in the current world, crossing Iran in a lorry from the west? Hell, there even was a London - Calcutta Bus-service in the 50ies, 60ies and 70ies.
@@railion6513 ... Yes, same here in the UK, back in the 1960s and 1970s British trucking companies would travel all across the Middle East and to Pakistan, Afghanistan etc, etc, Also in the 1970s Iranian lorries were a regular sight in London but since the 1970s there have been none.
11:23 Baarle Hertog ( Belgium) Baarle Nassau ( netherlands) , you live where your front door is at, that is who you pay tax to. It may seem confusing to outsiders, but this probably the part of Belgium that makes the most sense 😂, historically speaking.
22:47 In Poland we have "trading" Sundays and "non-trading" Sundays. :) There are only few "trading" Sundays in a year.
I live in Western Finland.
If I travel 20 minutes south, Finnish sounds different .
An hour north east and it is very different.
An hour east and different again.
An hour north and they speak almost only swedish.
Etc...
Im from Scania, southern Sweden. Our accent is called scanian, but in our relatively small region there are several very distinct accents. If you go back in history it would have been many many more, almost every town and village would be identifiable on their accents.
I confirm that in Italy every shop and supermarket have been open during Sundays for about 20 years... Before, when I was a kid, they were open during sundays only in December, for the "shopping/presents season". Honestly, the fact that now shops and malls are open on Sundays, I consider it a DISGRACE.
So the UK left the EU in february of 2020.
I'm from Sweden and we don't learn that much of our neighbours languages. We know that norwegian has to versions of it (Nynorsk and Norsk bokmål) and one of them is more easy for us to understand. Danish is a lot harder to understand, but they can understand us quite well. Finnish is really hard to understand, it's not similar to Swedish in any way. In school we begin to learn english from our 1st or 2nd grade (so you're about 7 or 8 years when you first begin to learn a bit of english) and when we're in our 6th grade (12 years old) you try out french and german and maybe some other language like spanish, italian, etc (depending on what your school can provide). After a try out period you get to chose which language you wanna learn. I chose french, now I don't remember much of it. I haven't had any use of it so far.
About Sundays, in Portugal restaurants are all open on Sundays. We enjoy eating out, and the weekend is always appealing for that. Usually restaurants will be closed on Mondays for staff rest. Shopping malls and all their stores are open on Sundays, too. What usually closes is small/street commerce and services (these are closed on Saturdays, too).
I once was in a discussion with someone who said I probably couldn't name the US states on a map either. And we both did an online test and I had the majority right, and he had more than half wrong.
In addition, the comparison is flawed from the outset when comparing US states with European nations - especially since some of these are also federal nations and have several states themselves.
As an American, YES we are louder in general! It takes a while to adjust but we need to do it. When you have changed your volume level you will be surprised how obnoxious it is to have to listen to someone else's life from ten tables away.
in Europe there is actually a lot of cities that are in both countries or are border cities the closest toi me is Cieszyn in Poland and Český Těšín which may seem different but its same city actually Český - czech Těšín - Cieszyn. Fun fact if you like UFC Jan Błachowicz is from that city the polish part ofc
Nova Gorica (Slovenia)- Gorizia in north Italy.
Valga (Estonia) - Valka (Latvia)
For the UK a good example of language and dialect differences is the word for "Bread Roll". There are at least 16 different acceptable terms for it depending on your location and quite often using the wrong one can lead to confusion. For example in West Yorkshire a "Bread Roll" is a "Teacake" however say that in Scotland and the waiter would bring you a biscuit with a marshmallow topping.
In Leeds a teacake is bread cake according to our lass
In German it's the Word of the Last hard slice at the end of a loaf of bread... It can bei for example Kanten, Knierfte, Knübbele or Randl depending of the Region you live in.
@@geoffpriestley7310 It even depends what part of West Yorkshire - as it does here in East Yorkshire! To me, it's a breadcake (a teacake being like a breadcake but with currants in it!😜), but as a young kid in Suffolk I knew it as a bap?
The majority of my own family, my ex-husband and both sides of his family are all Geordies (from Northumberland), but don't ask me what the same thing's called up there these days as whenever I go visit, I still can't understand half of what anybody's saying..!😅
In Waterford, Ireland, a bread roll is a blaa
In Norwegian we have like 10 different ways just to say the word I. We have very distinct dialekts because we were separated by mountains
Just a curiosity about learning several languages. I am Portuguese, my daughter started learning English at 4 (its optional but i would say 80 to 90% of ppl do it), a second language is mandatory at age 10, normally English (but french might be an option in some schools), at 12 it is mandatory a 3rd language, most commonly french, but could be Spanish or Mandarin (this last is getting very popular nowadays) by default you have English all the way from basic school till university
Also in tiny Denmark there are 80+ dialects ..... and some of them I really dont understand and you tell which town people are from by the way they speak.
Yes! In Norway, with our relatively small population, we have over 1300 different dialects.
21:32 you can not necessarily chose. Most Dutch schools offer and obligate English, German and French. There is a schooltype called gymnasium and they add Latin and ancient Greek as extra languages. Sometimes you can chose Spanish instead, frisian is an option in Friesland but although there are schools offering other options, it is not common.
the issue of closed stores on sunday is not directly related to the EU, but to the Schengen area. You can be in the EU, but you don't have to enter the Schengen area. I remember when I was on vacation in Croatia in 2022, and then again after January 1, 2023 (when Croatia joined the Schengen area). They have the euro as the only means of payment, but they still have the old prices in their original currency for the convenience of the citizens. And one of the many changes was that they HAD to close their stores on Sundays, which also bothered many locals. As a German, I don't know why it HAS to be, but I do know that it has something to do with the so-called Schengen area.
The little rivalries in europe are the best.
"In Germany, you arrive on time. In Austria, you arrive… eventually, but with a good story."
Everyone has some banter for their neighbours or about the country capital.
The neighbourly banter is great! Like how Danish people call us from Norway montain-apes and we say danish people talk with a potato in their throat 😊
Unless you travel by train in germany. Then you might not even arrive at all.
It does seem like what is considered a "normal" speaking volume might be a little louder in the US, but I think the main thing that tends to be noticable to europeans is that in europe there are more contexts in which we will actively turn our volume down in public, such as if we're queueing, waiting for a show to start, in a less crowded restaurant, etc, to the point where people nearby wont necessarily overhear what we're saying unless they specifically focus their attention on us, whereas it seems more common for anericans to maintain their normal (slightly loud) speaking volume at all times unless explicitly told to be quiet or in a known quiet context like a library
I’m one of the few europeans (Dutch) who actually went on a road trip through south Mexico, through 6 different Mexican states. The food was really great except for breakfast. They eat chili for breakfast! If you want something else they serve continental breakfast in hotels but it’s definitely not continental. The bread was sweet, more like cakes. I ended up eating fruit for breakfast with a little bit of cake and washing it down with terrible coffee. Nowhere in those 6 states did I find a decent coffee, even worse than American coffee! Espresso does not even exist in Mexico.
Fun fact about the eating at McDonalds in other countries part:
IIRC, Germany and Luxembourg are the only countries in the world where the McRib is always available instead of being a seasonal menu item.
For Finland, the question has several answers.
Geographically, Finland is not Scandinavian, but culturally it is partly.
It still has ties to Sweden and was colonized by them from the 13th to the 19th century.
There is a Swedish-speaking minority and it is estimated that about 40% of Finns speak Swedish.
If you visit both countries, you will see many similarities in attitudes, physical appearance, eating habits, etc.
The nobility of Swedish origin is discreet but still influential in Finland.
Well, it was colonised by Swedish settlers in 1100-1350ish, but it technically does NOT count as a colony while part of the Swedish Empire.
Colonies specifically have some level of self-governance, separate from the original country, sometimes in the form of a colonial administration. However, Finland was considered part of "Sweden proper" and ruled directly from Stockholm, making it a fully integrated province of the Kingdom of Sweden until 1809.
To be honest, regarding to the loudness topic, I can’t say I believe Americans are loud. But what can I say, I’m Spaniard after all, we’re the speakers of Europe, everywhere, I never noticed how loud we are until I visited other countries and all I could hear in restaurants and bars was the voice of the spanish group over everything.
The blue flag with twelve stars is the both the flag of the Council of Europe and was adopted by the EU later.
The Council of Europe is a much broader organization than the EU.
I am born in England. Lived in Greece for years. My heritage is Egypt and Israel. My lady is half Greek, my daughter-in-law is from Mexico. I have you all beaten when it comes to food..... But bloody hell, I'm on a diet at the moment.
Here in Australia I have neighbours who are a Greek family with one Filipina daughter-in-law and they run a small chain of pizza shops where the house speciality is Tandoori pizza.
Personally, if I'm trying to cut back on sugars and fats and carbs in my food, I just add more spices. All the flavour, no extra calories!
I did not realize that many Americans didn’t know EU is not just one country. 😳 It’s not like US. Although EU have basically no borders, but there are still very strict rules. And about Balkan countries- Croatia is actually doing well, better than most Balkan countries. It’s because of entering EU.
Just wanted to point out that what was shown as "Poland" currency is actually Czech. But hey, she made so many other errors this one is just an icing on the cake XD