Lec 40: Commodity Fetishism and Reification (Karl Marx)

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  • Опубликовано: 11 дек 2024
  • In this lecture, we will study about
    1. Concept of commodity and commodity fetishism.
    2. George Lukacs concept of Reification.
    3. Commodity Fetishism involves alienation of product from labour and commodities being reserved to be sold in the market.
    4. Commodities and market acquire separate, independent and objective existence of their own and social relations between Men are replaced by Relations between things in Commodity fetishism.
    5. Use Value and Exchange Value of a commodity.
    #karlmarx #modesofproduction #capitalism #commodityfetishism #ideology #sociology #sociologyupsc #sociologynet #commodity #capital #sociologylecture #reification #georgelukacs

Комментарии • 73

  • @surajkumarverma7881
    @surajkumarverma7881 2 года назад +21

    Seems we got a new channel who will be famous in future for Sociology Optional on RUclips just like Sleepy Classes. And added to that here things are covered in a more detailed manner. Thanks a ton sir 💐🙏

  • @kanhaiyakumarpathak7535
    @kanhaiyakumarpathak7535 2 года назад +5

    Areey sir ek he dil hai kitne baar jitogee😀😀😀😀

  • @govindcharan7827
    @govindcharan7827 Год назад +2

    As a student i refer to lot of video lectures but none of them made me get goosebumps like yours sir, it shows the extraordinary level of explanation and understanding. Thankyou so much for this you are a saviour

  • @vishalsharma_0705
    @vishalsharma_0705 Год назад +1

    Sir ye lecture se to bhut acche se connect kr paaye kuki most of the lower class who can't afford those branded clothes, accessories etc..they go to the mall, showroom just to see how they look..what speciality they hold....kind of power they hold over man.

  • @RajatDubey
    @RajatDubey 2 года назад +3

    Sir is coming in flow.
    Keep supporting friends and share as much as possible.

  • @sonamprajapati7803
    @sonamprajapati7803 8 месяцев назад +2

    Thankyou sir for such comprehensive explanation .. by seeing your lectures....gives me a confidence that i can control this subject rather this subject controls me😅

  • @vishalsutar1326
    @vishalsutar1326 2 года назад +1

    I am very happy I m understanding concept clearly

  • @poshidaehsass7521
    @poshidaehsass7521 Год назад

    Awesome and simple to understand class

  • @RajatDubey
    @RajatDubey 2 года назад +1

    Thank you sir
    Lots of love and respect

  • @leanderbaruah.5275
    @leanderbaruah.5275 2 года назад

    Great teaching sir. ( beedi and naxals example) execellent conceptual clarity.

  • @magrayfayaz1478
    @magrayfayaz1478 2 года назад

    You are the real teacher ...
    I love you ...
    Your channel deserve millions of subscribers

  • @rituyadav2255
    @rituyadav2255 Год назад

    Thank you so much Sir.... I am 200% sure ur concepts are crystal clear and teaching skills are far better than any other sociology faculty of the rich and elite coaching institutes...

  • @Avnish_vlogs06
    @Avnish_vlogs06 2 года назад +1

    Thank you so much sir ❤️🫡 ur teaching style and concepts are fabulous 🙌🏼🙂

  • @angkitasharma1364
    @angkitasharma1364 2 года назад

    this is a very good effort. really appreciate the quality and content of the videos.

  • @slice4501
    @slice4501 Год назад

    Respect sir! thanks this was actually useful.

  • @ayushijain7300
    @ayushijain7300 Год назад

    Thank u so much dear sir ji 🤍💜💚❤️

  • @Thefirstopinion.
    @Thefirstopinion. 2 года назад +1

    Thank you so much sir🙏

  • @surajkumarverma7881
    @surajkumarverma7881 2 года назад +1

    Thank you so much Sir ❤️

  • @shivanipuri3239
    @shivanipuri3239 Год назад

    The explanation was tooo good 🔥

  • @nanditaswargiary7199
    @nanditaswargiary7199 2 года назад

    Thank you so much for ur effort sir

  • @kritisrivastava8148
    @kritisrivastava8148 Год назад

    Thanks for the seesions

  • @SanjayKumar-tx5rp
    @SanjayKumar-tx5rp Год назад

    thanks sir

  • @Deadcurse
    @Deadcurse 2 года назад +1

    Sir,,,, doubt solving ka telegram group banya jaye

  • @sarveshkumarmishra5901
    @sarveshkumarmishra5901 2 года назад +1

    Awesome teaching sir
    And you are fabulous teacher for sociology and by taking your lecture, I can say that no one need coaching for sociology optional 🙏🙏

  • @shashwata007able
    @shashwata007able 2 года назад

    Sir a bit confused regarding the reification bit. Otherwise completed the lecture. Thank u sir

  • @Deadcurse
    @Deadcurse 2 года назад +1

    Sir what about ancient history,,,
    A lot of wait 🥺❤

  • @heartofpluto
    @heartofpluto 2 месяца назад

    I make notes as it is taught, in landscape A4 sheets

  • @vikasjaiswal7672
    @vikasjaiswal7672 2 года назад

    What a magic!!!

  • @rahulgupta8092
    @rahulgupta8092 2 года назад +1

    ꜱɪʀ...
    ɢᴜᴘᴛᴀ ᴇᴍᴘɪʀᴇ पर ᴠɪᴅᴇᴏ लाइए plz...🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏🙏
    कब से इंतजार कर रहे है......😥😥😥

  • @ghantasalahanumantharao527
    @ghantasalahanumantharao527 2 года назад +2

    Sir plz provide lecture in English sir

  • @ayushijain7300
    @ayushijain7300 Год назад

    Sir I make running notes from the lectures and then I revise them. Sir is good process?? Should I start answer writing right now ???? I' ll give my attempt in 2024

  • @herUPSCjourney3595
    @herUPSCjourney3595 2 года назад +1

    sir the labour theory you said has been discarded so do we have to mention that in our answers or not?

    • @kaarwan-e-upsc
      @kaarwan-e-upsc  2 года назад +1

      Yes... Definitely, His arguments pertaining to capitalism are based on Labour thoery of value!!

    • @herUPSCjourney3595
      @herUPSCjourney3595 2 года назад

      @@kaarwan-e-upsc okayy thankyou so much sir..

  • @aveergautam5315
    @aveergautam5315 2 года назад +1

    Siri have query nd doubt?
    1)Strategy video mein u said running notes bnana hai means lecture ko dekhte hue smjhte hue jo ap write kr rhe h unko likhna h copy mein same jesa apne likha ya diffrnt way and same day revise bhi Krna h so that It will sustain for long means running notes jo ap likh rhe h usiko ap keh rhe hai na sir?
    2)And sir if yes then apke lecture ke notes bnane k bdd if I read a book nd i have to write something related to same topic jo apse prha h toh add kse krenge books s apke notes k bd means space leave Krna h ya book k notes ala g bnane h
    3)sir first lecture s foundation build kre concept smjhe then books prhe ya lecture k sath?
    4) last one sir pehle Exhaustive means detailed notes khud k bnane k bdd nd multiple time read krne k bdd exam s pehle micro notes bnane h na becs topper says ki short note bnao how could it be possible sir utna time tk short notes kse yd rhenge and woh bhi koi foundation k bina? Starting mein detail notes bnana koi wrong approach hogi sir becs mujhe piche ka yd nhi rehta that's why I think write nd learn it later on make it short?
    Thank u sir must reply ki confusion clear hojae

    • @kaarwan-e-upsc
      @kaarwan-e-upsc  2 года назад +2

      1. Yes... Make running notes along with the lectures... You will be able to retain and internalise more..... Revising them the same day would further consolidate them.
      2. You could leave some space ... May be 2-3 pages for value addition.
      3. You could read books simultaneously along with the lectures.
      4. First make running notes and then compress them into micro-notes.
      Also, no strategy is final, it all depends on your comfort... One could always come up with his/her strategy depending on one's attitude....... There is no single approach.... I am giving you a general framework within which you can innovate and add unique and creative strategies.

    • @aveergautam5315
      @aveergautam5315 2 года назад

      Thank u sir main ab apne according krunga first build concept with lectures and make notes of it and then after understanding whole thing then i start reading books or standard notes and after reading all these make my own notes out of all which will be my final source from all at one place.

  • @Deadcurse
    @Deadcurse 2 года назад

    Sir being one of oldest follower I request ki ancient walo ko dhyan me rakha jaye sir,, jayda wait n kraya jaye

    • @kaarwan-e-upsc
      @kaarwan-e-upsc  2 года назад +1

      Dear.... I just couldn't find time adequate time ro deal with history due to socio and other personal/work commitments... I could only resume history post October!!

    • @Deadcurse
      @Deadcurse 2 года назад

      @@kaarwan-e-upsc sir 😰😭🥺,, ❤❤ jo ho jaldi ho sir

  • @krishnamajji-l9v
    @krishnamajji-l9v 4 дня назад

    sir please tell me how to read haralambos book

    • @kaarwan-e-upsc
      @kaarwan-e-upsc  День назад

      @@krishnamajji-l9v Main focus should be on making running notes out of the lectures....and then engaging in reading of that particular topic from Orange Haralambos.

  • @letsstudy6904
    @letsstudy6904 2 года назад

    sir should i have to include about commodity fetishism in answer of modes of production or if asked individually then only i have to about it.

    • @kaarwan-e-upsc
      @kaarwan-e-upsc  2 года назад

      Depends on your interlinkages... You can include it in capitalist mode of production... There is no bar on creativity.

    • @letsstudy6904
      @letsstudy6904 2 года назад

      @@kaarwan-e-upsc ok sir thankyou so much. How is your health sir?

    • @kaarwan-e-upsc
      @kaarwan-e-upsc  2 года назад

      @@letsstudy6904 Thanks, 😊... Recovered!!

    • @letsstudy6904
      @letsstudy6904 2 года назад

      @@kaarwan-e-upsc god bless you sir

  • @priyanshuagrawal5882
    @priyanshuagrawal5882 2 года назад

    Sir Discuss Contribution of August comte me unki sbhi theory likhna hoga ?

    • @kaarwan-e-upsc
      @kaarwan-e-upsc  2 года назад +1

      Emphasis should be on Positivism and Law of three stages!!

    • @priyanshuagrawal5882
      @priyanshuagrawal5882 2 года назад

      @@kaarwan-e-upsc ok sir

    • @priyanshuagrawal5882
      @priyanshuagrawal5882 2 года назад

      @@kaarwan-e-upsc sir today I shared your lecture with my frnds and they really appreciated your effort !keep supporting sir and please p2 jldi start kr dijiye sir p2 kitne lectures me khtm krenge

  • @asdvh908
    @asdvh908 2 года назад

    Sir , Does the concept of fetishism similar to Hegel 's concept of idealism?

    • @kaarwan-e-upsc
      @kaarwan-e-upsc  2 года назад

      No it's not.
      Idealism of Hegel is centred around considering mind (ideal/consciousness) being the primary reality and leading to secondary reality(matter/being)... For eg. An architect first design a building before constructing it.
      Commodity fetishism is based on or an outcome of material conditions of capitalism (matter/being) .. It is Marx's idea....and his approach is reverse of Hegel....so it's not similar...wherein Being determines consciousness....It is linked to reification though (which is not idealism).

  • @adityapatil8870
    @adityapatil8870 2 года назад

    Good evening Sir,
    in one of the que upsc asked about types of exchanges.
    can we add this marx theory : types of mode of exchanges c-m-c and m-c-m?
    also, can we use it in acronyms form as heading (c-m-c, m-c-m)?

    • @kaarwan-e-upsc
      @kaarwan-e-upsc  2 года назад

      Yes... Definitely..These were used my Raymond Aron in his book sociological thought...and are a part of sociological vocabulary..... I have discussed this in the lecture- capitalists Mode of Production.

    • @adityapatil8870
      @adityapatil8870 2 года назад

      @@kaarwan-e-upsc yes Sir from that lecture only I got to know about it.
      but sir is it given by Karl Marx or Raymond aron?
      sir how to tackle que like......do you accept that marxism offers a prefabricated theory of social change ? discuss critically.
      is marxian theory of social change useful to comprehend changes in developing societies?
      also, sir what are the views of feminist scholars on the reserve army of labour?
      sir learning a lot from u thank u😊.

    • @kaarwan-e-upsc
      @kaarwan-e-upsc  2 года назад +2

      @@adityapatil8870
      1. Given by Karl Marx.
      2. These are not difficult questions to answer.... Infact, these types of questions present an opportunity to be creative and multidimensional, once you know the basic theories.... For instance so many points and dimensions could be used in Marxist relevance in developing societies (Marx, Neo-Marxists, dependency theory, wallerstein world system theory, indian marxist sociologists)... Similarly in reserve army of labour you could include multiple feminists and their views (sexual DOL, feminisation of occupation, unequal pay for equal work, pink collar jobs, feminisation of poverty, Gender and stratification, unpaid work etc.)
      It's difficult to answer these questions in detail here... However, I will come up with short pyq videos post completion of paper-1.... But these dynamic questions give one the opportunity to give rich and multidimensional answers as there are no standard answers for these questions!!

    • @adityapatil8870
      @adityapatil8870 2 года назад

      @@kaarwan-e-upsc eagerly waiting for pyq video.😊
      though familiar with those terminologies couldn't think of it. thanks for helping me to link it with the given que.
      sir the in the first que
      I am unable to understand que itself.
      sir do we have to take the meaning of prefabrication in a positive or negative term?
      do we have to mention the positives and criticism of the Marxian theory of social change?[critically means careful or analytical evaluation, critical dissertation .....or...
      we have to discuss Marxian theory of social change in detail [ critically meaning in depth]
      sir broad framework and points will suffice

    • @priyanshuagrawal5882
      @priyanshuagrawal5882 2 года назад

      @@kaarwan-e-upsc sir can we also write about Karl polayni economic exchange theory and George homes and Peter Blau social exchange theory with Marx and Raymond??

  • @sayanikonar7541
    @sayanikonar7541 Год назад

    Sir what is phantasmagoria in the Marxist context? Is it same as commodity fetishism?

    • @kaarwan-e-upsc
      @kaarwan-e-upsc  Год назад +1

      I have not come across this term... Need to look it up.

  • @aveergautam5315
    @aveergautam5315 2 года назад +1

    Sir can reply my query? I have written it

  • @Deadcurse
    @Deadcurse 2 года назад

    Baaki sir aap god to ho hi

  • @psirwithprudence2373
    @psirwithprudence2373 2 года назад

    Sir best book for thinkers?

  • @nehalchauhan2253
    @nehalchauhan2253 2 года назад

    sir can we use this beedi industry , or prostitution example in exam?

    • @kaarwan-e-upsc
      @kaarwan-e-upsc  2 года назад +1

      Yes definitely... The example of Beedi industry is a very authentic one ... Repeated references of it you can find in The Hindu when they talk about Informal labour and exploitation thereof.... Same goes for prostitution as well.... It's Commodification of women and leads to immoral and illegal trafficking in Flesh... Without any concern for her interests, emotions etc.!!

  • @yujiro356
    @yujiro356 День назад

    Thanks sir