- Видео 8
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qp Aviation
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Добавлен 7 дек 2023
This channel provides basic and advanced aviation information for pilots and aviation enthusiasts looking to gain a deeper knowledge on a variety of aviation topics. These topics include: systems, human factors, preflight preparation, aerodynamics, regulations, maneuvers, multiengine, and instrument procedures. These topics are addressed using my extensive experience or over two decades working as a CFI, CFII, MEI, backcountry instructor, aerobatic instructor, 141 chief pilot, Medevac pilot and FAA designated DPE. qp Aviation has been organized as a way to disseminate critical information gained from these experiences and increase the knowledge and safety of the aviation community.
How to REACT to Takeoff Performance
This video explains the hazards associated with takeoff performance calculation methods that are common in the aviation industry as well as the correct procedures and helpful acronyms to avoid these pitfalls.
Просмотров: 149
Видео
The Big 6 IFR Questions
Просмотров 1264 месяца назад
The Big 6 IFR questions help pilots to unravel the complicated decision making process on the legality of launching into IMC conditions. This presentation covers how to make these decisions for both part 91 and part 135 operations.
Soft Field Operations
Просмотров 3795 месяцев назад
This video outlines the fundamental concepts required for a safe operations in the soft field environment as well as the best practices for performing these maneuvers on a checkride. It is intended to dispel many aviation myths surrounding these operations and educate pilots who have little to no experience operating in these conditions.
PT6 Torque Limiter Operation
Просмотров 2,4 тыс.7 месяцев назад
This video covers the torque indication and limitation systems of the PT6 engine with special focus on application to the PC12 airframe.
PT6 Fuel Control Unit Operation
Просмотров 9 тыс.7 месяцев назад
This video covers the operational principles of the PT6 Fuel Control Unit with a focus on the details of the fuel system of the C90 King Air. General operational principles will apply to any PT6 powered aircraft.
Holds and the Magic Number
Просмотров 2339 месяцев назад
This video outlines the fundamentals of holding procedures as well as how the use of the Magic Number method simplifies the process.
Short Field Landings
Просмотров 32511 месяцев назад
This video introduces the keys to consistency with short field landings. These keys will help any pilot looking to improve their short field landing skills and understanding to obtain more accurate, consistent, and safe outcomes in any aircraft.
PT6 Prop Governor Operational Principles
Просмотров 29 тыс.Год назад
This video addresses general operational principles that apply to all aircraft propellers as well as specific characteristics of constant speed propeller designs and the specific operational principles of the PT6 propeller governor system. These systems are utilized on Beechcraft 1900, Starship, King Air C90, B200, B300, Pilatus PC21, PC12, PC 9, PC 7, PC 6, Air Tractor AT 400, AT 502, AT 602, ...
Wow, it doesn't get better than this. So detailed. Thank you.
Thank you, I appreciate that
Excellent video ! Thank you !
you are very welcome and thank you for your kind words
@ I work in Canada and the PT6 is new to me , your video speaks a billion words !!!
@@thomasrawlings5645 I am glad that it was helpful
Just amazing.. please upload more videos.
Thank you, I am working on more presentations and should have more out soon.
What could be damaged (linkages) if reverse is selected when the propeller lever is not in the full fine (full forward position) while the engine is running? Great video by the way!
The linkages will not be damaged if the engine is running. Selecting reverse while the engine is NOT running can damage the linkages to the beta system because the slip block can not function properly while the slip ring is stationary. However, if you select reverse with the engine running and the props not full forward, while linkage damage will not occur, the propeller governor may not be able to maintain sufficient oil pressure to keep the propeller in the beta range. This means that one of the propellers may transition to forward thrust production while the other remains in reverse. The resulting control issues may lead to a runway departure and I suppose that if you hit something hard enough that could damage the linkages, along with everything else on the plane. For more information on how this happens look at the video around minute 19.
Thank you so much for this excellent video. Starting here my first job with a PT6 as aircraft mechanic.
You are welcome, congratulations on the new job!
This video is excellent. I always find in lessons on propellors that the more context that can be given showing the mounting, plane of rotation and direction of travel, help to understand the concept being explained. At 4:30 in this video, if the image is rotated clockwise 90 degrees, the concept becomes much easier to understand.
Thank you for the idea. I will keep that in mind for future presentations.
This is fucking retarded. Are you using AI to generate this? Erase this section on stoichiometry as it applies to gasoline pistion engines, not turbines.
Excellent explanation
thank you
Thank you and I always thought David Copperfield just waved his hand and thing’s happened.
That is an important part as well but I had to edit out that part due to copyright issues. ; )
One thing I can’t wrap my head around. When the condition lever is moved to cut off and through its idle positions, what valve is it physically moving to adjust the fuel? Also I see it’s connected to two things when looking at a PT6 FCU
Movement of the condition lever physically controls the position of the condition lever valve. This regulates how much of the metered fuel is allowed to continue on to the engine and thus create power. In some PT6 applications this lever is also attached to the prop governor system to allow the pilot to shut down the engine and command the feathering of the propeller in one movement.
This is the kind of material i crave. Thank you for making this, an instant subscribe, save & like from me. 👍
I have a few questions bro. Related to Pt6 engine props 1. What happend to the props if eng oil pres drop to 15 PSI ? 2. What action should be taken if props moves to reverse in flight ? 3. What is the max prop RPM before starting a prop overspeed governor check ?
The answers to your questions are not the same for every PT6 application so you may need to compare the manufactures information for your particular aircraft. With that in mind I will at least give some general operating principles that my help. 1. If the oil pressure drops to 15 PSI the prop governor will not have sufficient pressure supplied to maintain pressure in the prop hub and the propeller will start moving to a course pitch as it is moved by the hub spring. If the propeller has a feather lock system installed, it may be prevented from reaching full feather but if not, the propeller will feather. It is also worth noting that the PT6 can not maintain sufficient lubrication with only 15 PSI so the engine will also fail. 2. If the propeller moves to reverse in flight a lot of things have gone wrong. First, the BETA system has failed or been overridden so the first step would be to ensure that you are not actively overriding the BETA system by placing the power levers in reverse. If the power levers are not in reverse and the BETA system has actually failed, the next step is to use the prop governor to command positive pitch by decreasing oil pressure to the hub. This can be accomplished by bringing the prop levers back to a coarser setting. If this does not solve the problem, manage engine thrust as much as possible with the power lever and shut down the affected engine. 3. The overspeed governor test is accomplished by engaging the overspeed test solenoid to lower the overspeed governor engagement from 104% to 92%. There is no maximum RPM for this component or its test because its job is literally to limit the PRM to safe levels. The only way to overspeed it is if it failed. However, there are minimum RPM limits for the test because if you don't get the engine up to 92%, the test cannot be performed correctly. Many PT6 engines have a maximum RPM of 2200 which would make the minimum test RPM about 2000. If your PT6 has a max RPM of 1900 the minimum RPM would be just over 1700. I hope all of that made sense and that it helps. Fly safe
@ thanks 🙏
@@rikokabakofficialpapua1750 You are welcome!
Your videos are easily the best I've seen in very long. Are you planning to slowly cover the whole airplane? I sure hope so. Very impressive.
Thank you very much. I am planning to cover more systems and many other topics of relevant information that I hope many pilots will find useful. The goal is to be able to release a new video every month.
Your video is very good, I live in Brazil and work as an airline mechanic especially with the king air series Your video helped me a lot thank you very much
You are very welcome
thank you, is very nice explanation
@@blaisekataliko7030 you are very welcome. I am glad that you found it helpful.
Thank you
Great Explaination!
Thank you very much, I am glad that you found it helpful.
Great video!!! are you going to make any new videos???
Thank you. I am planning to release a new video approximately every month. Are there any specific topics you are hoping to see?
Air systems and lubrication system PT6A-25C or alike PT6 engine
Its on the list
@@qpAviation-qp14 Electrical systems in turbo props please !
Electrical systems are tricky because they are individual to the airframe needs, not the engine type. For this reason you will see a lot of substantial differences between various turbo props even when using the same powerplant. I am planning to make a video about electrical systems in the future but the details could vairy greatly for your application unless you are flying the exact same airframe that the video is based on.
May want to check the theory behind aerodynamic twisting and centrifugal twisting. Happy to be educated but normally aerodynamic twisting goes to coarse and centrifugal twisting pitches to fine
Thank you for your thoughtful comment. It is true that these forces could move in either direction depending on how the manufacture places the pivot attachment and CG of the propeller. The easiest way to determine the direction of these forces is to examine how the counterweight is mounted. If the counterweight is mounted toward or built into the leading edge of the airfoil, its purpose is to move the CG forward. A forward CG will act to pull the propeller to course pitch. This is why many POH and maintenance manuals talk about the counterweights moving the propeller toward feather or course pitch. Alternatively, you could evaluate the mounting point of the propeller blade to the propeller hub. Typically, propeller blades are attached forward of the center point because the increasing camber allows more room to create a sufficiently secure attachment point. If this is the case, there will be more surface area aft of the pivot point and aerodynamic twisting will move the blade toward fine pitch. Ultimately, it is the responsibility of the PIC to know the details of their unique aircraft systems. The purpose of this presentation is to present general principles that can be applied to most systems but there will always be outliers.
Wow, that was tops, you got yourself a subscriber from South Africa 🇿🇦. I love how during your presentations, you provide a problem to the illustration, then our minds get tricked, excited and curious, then further you magically plug in a solution on how it was solved. I found that style of presentation exciting and makes a good reception of information in our brain. There's a video of Elon Musk where he says, minds have a tendency to want to forget things. He said, but if during the lesson you throw in an element of importance and why what you're teaching is seriously necessary, the brain will automatically store that in a long term memory because there's element of emotions attached to that specific information. Appologies for a long thread but your presenteation style kind of reminded me of his words.Thank you.
Thank you for your kind words. I am very fascinated with the way the human brain works and have taught several university courses on the principles you are talking about. How information is presented makes a very big difference to our ability to both understand and remember it. You are absolutely correct! I plan to make a video series on this topic as well as other human factors as I continue to develop the channel. Thank you for your support, I hope you find the information of this and future videos engaging and helpful.
Nice
Thank you
Thank you so much for making this
My pleasure!
This is such an underrated channel. Absolutely fantastic
Much appreciated!
the P T stands for Papyrus Typeface
nice
Very good! Making this informative video must have taken a lot of work and time. Thank you!
You are welcome, I hope you have found it helpful.
This is fantastic. Thank you for taking the time to put all this together. The timing cannot be better.
You're very welcome!
Thanks
No problem, you are welcome
perfect explanation, thanx
thank you
I'm an "OLD" A/P mechanic and wished I had this animation and clear explanation back in tech school, it would have saved me a lot of OJT time. Thanks and keep up the good work.
Thank you, I feel the same way. That is why I started doing this.
This is the best explanation.Could you create a movie how work FCU (Fuel Control Unit) PT6? Please.
Thank you, I am currently working on an FCU explanation. Watch for it in the coming months.
"Don't pick die" Just too cool.
Thank you
My God! Such a cool video. Thanks!
Glad you liked it!
Brilliant Video
thank you
FCU video next please!
FCU is on the list, hopefully I should have it out in the next couple of months.
Best video on this I've seen.
Thank you
Adding the complexity layer by layer makes so much more sense than throwing a full system diagram up at once.
Absolutely the best breakdown of this subject I’ve seen. Genius!
Thank You
Exceptional video.
Glad you enjoyed it!
Hellor sir, this is very big help for me becase im not good at english and having difficulties reading on MM. I hope you make another helpful vieos like this. Maybe you can make video for fuel system for pt6 engine also and oil system. Thank you so much
Thank you for your comments. I plan to produce a series of videos that cover all of the systems of various aircraft including the fuel and oil systems.
Retracting the landing flaps upon landing on most aircraft will create more lift as the flaps may be transitioning through the take-off flaps position.
tomw5907, thank you for your comment. I have heard this concern before and it usually stems from the misconception of the source of lift generation at various flap settings. During flight most aircraft are more efficient at producing lift at the takeoff flap setting because high flap angle produce a lot of drag. When flaps are reduced to takeoff settings the reduction of drag allows the aircraft to accelerate and the increased airspeed creates a net gain of lift production. However, this gain of lift is not immediate as it required the aircraft to accelerate to produce the lift, and it only occurs when the aircraft has engine power or altitude to use for acceleration. Neither of these criteria are met during the landing roll. During the landing roll the loss of drag from flap retraction (both landing and takeoff settings) is not ideal as more drag would assist in lift destruction. However, this penalty is offset by the immediate loss of lift from the lower AOA and subsequent enhanced braking capabilities. I have tested this method on 35 different airframes over 5,000 landings and found that retracting the flaps at touchdown will reduce your landing roll distance on average by approximately 10 percent. Have you had the opportunity to test this method to see if these finding hold true for your aircraft or do you have any additional data that you have based you statement on? I would love to widen my understanding. One really easy and safe way to test the effect of flap settings is to get the aircraft stabilized at a safe altitude with full flaps. Then simply retract the flaps to the takeoff setting and see what the aircraft does. If the aircraft enters into an immediate climb then your concern may be valid for your aircraft. However, my experience is that most aircraft will immediately lose altitude, accelerate, and then gradually start into a climb. Please let me know what you find out, and fly safe my friend.
This is the best Prop system explanation I have seen! 🎉 Exceptional!!
Thank you. I am glad it was helpful!
That’s what I was looking for so much time. I was wondering why some pilots told me that the FTG on PT6 works only when the primary and secondary TG failed and that’s didn’t make sense for me due to so many info finding in websites, however none explanation (text) really help to understand like this video. I will keep waiting for more videos like this, thanks.
You are very welcome. I am glad that it was helpful.
Brilliant video and channel
Thank you very much!
Very educational and nice graphics. This channel was quickly shortlisted as important.
Thank you!