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AIP History
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Добавлен 5 сен 2018
Welcome to the RUclips page for the History Programs at the American Institute of Physics including the Center for History of Physics and the Niels Bohr Library & Archives. Founded in 1962, the History Programs mission is to preserve and make known the history of modern physics and its allied fields through our two joint programs.
The Center for History of Physics supports the efforts of the scholarly community to document, investigate, and understand the nature and origin of developments in modern physics and their impact on society. The Niels Bohr Library & Archives is a repository and clearinghouse for information in the history of physics, astronomy, geophysics and allied fields.
For more information visit: www.aip.org/history-programs
The Center for History of Physics supports the efforts of the scholarly community to document, investigate, and understand the nature and origin of developments in modern physics and their impact on society. The Niels Bohr Library & Archives is a repository and clearinghouse for information in the history of physics, astronomy, geophysics and allied fields.
For more information visit: www.aip.org/history-programs
Michel Janssen, "Lucy Mensing: Forgotten Quantum Pioneer”
"Lucy Mensing: Forgotten Quantum Pioneer”
Presented by Michel Janssen, University of Minnesota
Friday, October 11, 2024
5:45 p.m. Reception / 6:30 p.m. Lecture
Presented by Michel Janssen, University of Minnesota
Friday, October 11, 2024
5:45 p.m. Reception / 6:30 p.m. Lecture
Просмотров: 247
Видео
John J. Hopfield Talk, "Collective Properties of Neuronal Networks"
Просмотров 8 тыс.Месяц назад
John Hopfield's talk at the 1983 Meeting of the Corporate Associates of the American Institute of Physics, held at the Xerox Palo Alto Research Center. The year before, in 1982, Hopfield published his landmark paper on the same subject, "Neural networks and physical systems with emergent collective computational abilities." The Nobel Prize in Physics 2024 was awarded to John J. Hopfield and Geo...
Lawrence Principe, "The Mysteries of the Bologna Stone"
Просмотров 223Месяц назад
The Mysteries of the Bologna Stone, the First Artificially Produced Phosphorescent Material Lawrence Principe Johns Hopkins University September 18, 2024
Oral History Excerpt: The Olympic Games - Stephen Block and Dean Zollman
Просмотров 333 месяца назад
In this compilation of oral history excerpts, Steven Block and Dean Zollman reflect on the Olympic games and the role they can play in education. Biophysicist Steven Block recounts his upbringing in Cortina d'Ampezzo, Italy. Inspired by the 1956 Winter Olympics, the town integrated ski training into the school day. Block enjoyed a unique educational experience, attending school in the mornings ...
James Chadwick - Voices of the Past: Oral History Excerpts from the Niels Bohr Library & Archives
Просмотров 313 месяца назад
In this clip, James Chadwick talks about the reasoning behind building a cyclotron. This excerpt comes from the oral history collection of the Niels Bohr Library & Archives at the American Institute of Physics. This collection comprises thousands of oral history interviews, with over 1500 interview transcripts being available to read free online. Interviews range in date from the early 1960s to...
Lewis Branscomb - Voices of the Past: Oral History Excerpts from the Niels Bohr Library & Archives
Просмотров 334 месяца назад
In this clip, Lewis Branscomb discusses how he decided to major in physics. This excerpt comes from the oral history collection of the Niels Bohr Library & Archives at the American Institute of Physics. This collection comprises thousands of oral history interviews, with over 1500 interview transcripts being available to read free online. Interviews range in date from the early 1960s to the pre...
Philip Abelson - Voices of the Past: Oral History Excerpts from the Niels Bohr Library & Archives
Просмотров 705 месяцев назад
In this clip, Philip Abelson talks about his experiments with how to separate isotopes in potassium and uranium salt. This excerpt comes from the oral history collection of the Niels Bohr Library & Archives at the American Institute of Physics. This collection comprises thousands of oral history interviews, with over 1500 interview transcripts being available to read free online. Interviews ran...
Ira Sprague Bowen - Voices of the Past: Oral History Excerpts from the Niels Bohr Library & Archives
Просмотров 166 месяцев назад
In this clip, Ira Sprague Bowen talks about how the Great Depression had an effect on his work building large telescopes. This excerpt comes from the oral history collection of the Niels Bohr Library & Archives at the American Institute of Physics. This collection comprises thousands of oral history interviews, with over 1500 interview transcripts being available to read free online. Interviews...
James Chadwick - Voices of the Past: Oral History Excerpts from the Niels Bohr Library & Archives
Просмотров 787 месяцев назад
In this clip, James Chadwick talks about Ernest Rutherford and Niels Bohr and their relation to new ideas in nuclear theory. This excerpt comes from the oral history collection of the Niels Bohr Library & Archives at the American Institute of Physics. This collection comprises thousands of oral history interviews, with over 1500 interview transcripts being available to read free online. Intervi...
Oral History Excerpt: Brian Marsden - Partial Solar Eclipse of 1942
Просмотров 267 месяцев назад
In this oral history excerpt, British astronomer of the Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, Brian Marsden (1937-2010), reflects on how witnessing a partial solar eclipse in 1942 as a child sparked his interest in astronomy. This excerpt comes from the oral history collection of the Niels Bohr Library & Archives at the American Institute of Physics. This collection comprises thousands of oral...
Oral History Excerpt: Evald Mustel - Partial Solar Eclipse of 1927
Просмотров 77 месяцев назад
In this oral history excerpt, Russian astronomer, Evald Mustel (1911-1988), reflects on how witnessing a partial solar eclipse in 1927 introduced him to the astronomical community. This excerpt comes from the oral history collection of the Niels Bohr Library & Archives at the American Institute of Physics. This collection comprises thousands of oral history interviews, with over 1500 interview ...
Oral History Excerpt: Lawrence Aller - Total Solar Eclipse of 1918
Просмотров 237 месяцев назад
In this oral history excerpt, astronomer Lawrence Aller (1913-2003), reflects on how witnessing the total solar eclipse in 1918 sparked his interest in astronomy. This excerpt comes from the oral history collection of the Niels Bohr Library & Archives at the American Institute of Physics. This collection comprises thousands of oral history interviews, with over 1500 interview transcripts being ...
Oral History Excerpt: Shepard S. Doeleman - Total Solar Eclipse of 1979
Просмотров 287 месяцев назад
In this oral history excerpt, Harvard/Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics astronomer, Shepard S. Doeleman, reflects on how witnessing the total solar eclipse in 1979 sparked his interest in astronomy. This excerpt comes from the oral history collection of the Niels Bohr Library & Archives at the American Institute of Physics. This collection comprises thousands of oral history interviews, with ...
Reel 9: London, Copenhagen, Lund, 1954. (William F. Meggers home movies, 1927-1959)
Просмотров 917 месяцев назад
This video forms a part of the Niels Bohr Library & Archives Collections. Please contact nbl@aip.org if you wish to use or quote. This (silent) film forms a part of the William F. Meggers home movie collection. Reel 9 was shot in June and July 1954 and contains footage of the Meggers family on a trip to London, Copenhagen, and Lund with Charlotte and Bancroft Sitterly. 00:00 - 02:52: June 23-Ju...
Oral History Excerpt: Total Solar Eclipse of 1925 - Alan Shapley, Robert Herman, Helen Hogg
Просмотров 557 месяцев назад
Oral History Excerpt: Total Solar Eclipse of 1925 - Alan Shapley, Robert Herman, Helen Hogg
David Bohm - Voices of the Past: Oral History Excerpts from the Niels Bohr Library & Archives
Просмотров 377 месяцев назад
David Bohm - Voices of the Past: Oral History Excerpts from the Niels Bohr Library & Archives
Felix Bloch- Voices of the Past: Oral History Excerpts from the Niels Bohr Library & Archives
Просмотров 507 месяцев назад
Felix Bloch- Voices of the Past: Oral History Excerpts from the Niels Bohr Library & Archives
Oral History Excerpt: Marta Dark McNeese on the NSBP
Просмотров 308 месяцев назад
Oral History Excerpt: Marta Dark McNeese on the NSBP
Oral History Excerpt: Vera Rubin on Cornell University Physics & Astronomy
Просмотров 1058 месяцев назад
Oral History Excerpt: Vera Rubin on Cornell University Physics & Astronomy
Oral History Excerpt: Marcela Carena on the Large Hadron Collider and Scientific Endeavors
Просмотров 518 месяцев назад
Oral History Excerpt: Marcela Carena on the Large Hadron Collider and Scientific Endeavors
Manfred Biondi - Voices of the Past: Oral History Excerpts from the Niels Bohr Library & Archives
Просмотров 78 месяцев назад
Manfred Biondi - Voices of the Past: Oral History Excerpts from the Niels Bohr Library & Archives
Hans Bethe - Voices of the Past: Oral History Excerpts from the Niels Bohr Library & Archives
Просмотров 598 месяцев назад
Hans Bethe - Voices of the Past: Oral History Excerpts from the Niels Bohr Library & Archives
Henry Barton - Voices of the Past: Oral History Excerpts from the Niels Bohr Library & Archives
Просмотров 199 месяцев назад
Henry Barton - Voices of the Past: Oral History Excerpts from the Niels Bohr Library & Archives
John Bardeen - Voices of the Past: Oral History Excerpts from the Niels Bohr Library & Archives
Просмотров 609 месяцев назад
John Bardeen - Voices of the Past: Oral History Excerpts from the Niels Bohr Library & Archives
Oral History Excerpt: Paula Hammond on Black Student Union
Просмотров 119 месяцев назад
Oral History Excerpt: Paula Hammond on Black Student Union
Oral History Excerpt: Shirley Ann Jackson on Delta Sigma Theta, Support Systems
Просмотров 519 месяцев назад
Oral History Excerpt: Shirley Ann Jackson on Delta Sigma Theta, Support Systems
Oral History Excerpt: James Stith on Mentorship
Просмотров 389 месяцев назад
Oral History Excerpt: James Stith on Mentorship
Philip Anderson - Voices of the Past: Oral History Excerpts from the Niels Bohr Library & Archives
Просмотров 7411 месяцев назад
Philip Anderson - Voices of the Past: Oral History Excerpts from the Niels Bohr Library & Archives
Dr. Bruce Hunt - The Victorian Cable Empire and the Making of "Maxwell's Equations"
Просмотров 30711 месяцев назад
Dr. Bruce Hunt - The Victorian Cable Empire and the Making of "Maxwell's Equations"
Oral History Excerpt: Dr. Ximena Cid on firsts
Просмотров 3411 месяцев назад
Oral History Excerpt: Dr. Ximena Cid on firsts
very interesting, that suddenly makes several science fiction possible to realize in real world. If a spy commercially hired by someone to implant his counterparts an idea that they would like to agree to cease wars ,Trump would have been known the secret of collective stream carrying consciousness with peace portion molecules APP computer on AI,
ahead of it's time. or maybe more likely, on time but so insightful that it took decades for the world to digest.
I really hope that the people who are complaining about his recent Nobel prize in Physics, being inappropriate because they think it is computer science and not physics, will watch this video. At that time his contributions as a physicist were essential. He did a systematic study of complex physical phenomena with physical experiments and observations. He modeled the physical behavior, and analyzed it using theory from non-linear dynamics. He was the one with the inside that by scaling a few neurons to large neural networks interesting properties or collective behavior emerges. Really well deserved physics nobelprize. Better (more useful for humanity) than all these wacky particle's and unfalsifiable multi-verse, superdeterminism theories.
Lopez Jose Anderson William Rodriguez Betty
congratulations🎉 professor
At that time, they were probably yeah, yeah, yeah.
Foresee the Unseen Potential of Neurons like Neurol Interactions❤🎉
Pure gold ❤. Very nice to see glimpses of the big bang while it was happening.
👍👍👍👏👏👏Congrat
super smart Prof. Hopfield❤
Miller Kevin Robinson Kevin Anderson Nancy
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he won noble prize for this.
This might be one of the most important lectures of the 20th century.
Not really
Stephen Grossberg's Adaptive Resonance Theory is a far more relevant scientific theory about memory in biological neural networks.
Terrible it goes on and then it just resets and resets that interaction is so unrelaxing
What a god!
That’s not a book
Very Interesting. In my PhD thesis in the 90s I measured the Soret effect in liquid mixtures whereby a temperature gradient sets up a concentration gradient. Only later did I read that this effect played a key role in WW2 to separate isotopes of Uranium. My thesis work was slightly less consequential for National security and the preservation of the free world.
🖤
Thanks but I'm having to look for the original interview- the addition of the completely unnecessary and even insulting background music, like we're little children that need to be entertained, is extremely annoying and distracting and makes the already low quality audio even more difficult to hear. 😡
Thank you for your work, this is fascinating.
Joe McCarthy has been proven to have been correct! In fact, he actually underestimated the number of Communists in our government. McCarthy's accusations were substantiated by the National Security Agency's "Venona project," which intercepted messages passed between Soviet intelligence officers in Moscow and their operatives in the United States. These Venona cables revealed that there were a lot more communist spies in America than previously suspected numbering in the hundreds.
Dr. Mickens is such an impressive person! Thank you
😃
Good work
NOTE: Just want to point out I do NOT have a PhD (I'm not a "Dr."). I received Bachelor's of Science degrees in physics and applied mathematics from Cal Poly Humboldt in 1996 & took a job with Caltech at LIGO Hanford Observatory after undergrad (and have been ever since).
Isn't "the first Born approximation" what G-d did to Egyptians?
Interesting where people laugh and where they don't.
13:00 is hilarious. Scan back a few minutes to the guy who brings him out and it will make sense. It's a good one!
Probably can't do anything about it now, but the sound is way ahead of the video.
Professor Bethe, was an interesting man-I saw him at UCR and asked him a question about his attempted application of the standard model to the problem of solar phenomena.
I am 91. I was about 13 yo at the end of WW2. I see the role of Klaus Fuchs differently now than I did back then. Since the end of WW2, the Presidents and congresses of my country, the USA, have behaved as aggressive war criminals worldwide. The rulers of my country, an imperial, militarized oligarchy, have replaced democratic, legally elected governments with ruthless dictators in, for example, Iran (1953), Guatemala (1954), Chile (1972), and in many other countries. It has sent arms to regimes so that they could exterminate their own native populations: Indonesia under Sukarno, and many regimes in Central America. It has committed aggression in many countries, e.g. Vietnam, Iraq, Afghanistan, Syria. The list of USA's war crimes is too long for me to offer here. The USA is now engaged in a war against Russia, using Ukraine as a proxy. That war began in 2014, when the neutral government of Ukraine was toppled by a USA coup in favor of a fascist regime in Kiev that would sacrifice Ukrainian lives to try to weaken Russia. I now realize, as I did not at the time Klaus Fuchs was discovered to be an "atomic spy", that if the USA had been the world's only nuclear power, it would have been even more criminally aggressive than it has been.
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He deserves a biopic from Christopher Nolan as a tribute.
Anybody but Nolan
Surely the sound could be better synchronised with the video? It is minutes off.
Thank you so much.
The Joy of Insight - is a fantastic book
Fantastic lecture.
🙏🎼🛸🤩💎🌟🌈🪷🧩🦋
More than impressive lecture
Outstanding !
Ted Ducas now retired. Life is short.
Why are you putting CO2 ahead of water vapour when talking about Long wave radiation absorption ??? Water vapour is several magnitudes greater than CO2 isn't it ??? You also omit what amount of CO2 Eunice Foot added to observe the increased IR absorption.
Wow she even knows what songs the lyrics are from
Right I understand you disabled the system but what was that label maker for?
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Absolutely fascinating! I can't wait to learn more from you.
Make sure both left and right channels have equal volume audio when you post. Easy fix in editing software.
Headphone wearer here, that's nothing compared to how out of sync the picture and sound were, but I'm with you
@@cowboybob7093 I wear only the right earphone and try to fall asleep. Pretty annoying. So many posters of old videos don't even have the minimal audio consideration.
@@tedstriker5991 OOF - Yeah, the one-earphone syndrome, me too sometimes for sure. Music tends to alert me so I have lectures bookmarked for drifting off.
Life was very very political? It still is. To encounter “bad will” and cutthroat competition is all too common. Most practitioners of physics today have the morals of used car salesmen.
lmao what
Are you living in Nazi Germany? No?
Old world brilliance on display…humbling when we think of our intellectual world today…