SpecterOps
SpecterOps
  • Видео 166
  • Просмотров 265 536
Attackers Follow Security Principles Too
It's a common misconception that only defenders need to follow security principles. However, attackers can equally benefit from understanding and applying these concepts. The Clean Source Principle, one of the most crucial yet often overlooked security principles, is a prime example. In fact, it's arguable that all Attack Paths can be traced back to a violation of this principle.
Our new training course, Adversary Tactics: Identity-Driven Offensive Tradecraft (IDOT), provides students with a practical framework for discovering Attack Paths through the analysis of Clean Source Principle violations. It equips them with the tradecraft necessary to compromise identities and navigate these pat...
Просмотров: 40

Видео

Synced User Attack Path Analysis with BloodHound
Просмотров 64121 день назад
BloodHound Enterprise and BloodHound CE now support hybrid Attack Paths that go from on-prem Active Directory to Entra, and vice versa. The first class of hybrid Attack Paths our products support are those that rely on users that are synchronized from on-prem Active Directory to Entra. In this webinar we discuss discovery, execution, and remediation of those Attack Paths. We explain two new edg...
Introduction to Attack Path Management
Просмотров 361Месяц назад
Curious about Attack Path Management? In this video, we’ll break down the basics of how to spot, assess, and manage potential attack paths in your network. Whether you're new to the concept or looking to sharpen your skills, this intro will help you better protect your organization by staying a step ahead of attackers.
Relay Your Heart Away: An OPSEC-Conscious Approach to 445 Takeover
Просмотров 396Месяц назад
Conducting NTLM relays from command-and-control (C2) infrastructure involves several hurdles for red teamers and penetration testers to overcome, in contrast to being directly plugged into a target network. When relaying inbound SMB traffic on a compromised Windows machine, a major tradecraft consideration is how an attacker will control or manipulate the inbound traffic. A problem arises due t...
To Infinity and Beyond: Building Purple Team Test Cases
Просмотров 4382 месяца назад
This webinar explores SpecterOps' approach to Purple Teaming. The presenters examine the intricacies of evaluating security controls in the context of User Hunting, a popular attack technique used to discover where high-value users are logged in throughout the network to target their identity. They cover many common mistakes defenders make in designing, testing, and evaluating detection strateg...
Demo: Attack Path Management, the BloodHound Enterprise Way (June 25, 2024)
Просмотров 3462 месяца назад
In this webinar, Sergio Gonzalez breaks down the key concepts around Active Directory Attack Path Management. Through this interactive walkthrough he covers why you should care about Attack Paths and how BloodHound approaches identification and elimination. Sergio discusses how security teams can operationalize continuous Attack Path mapping, measuring impact, and prioritizing mitigation effort...
Ghosts on the Node - Will Pearce & Nick Landers [SO-CON 2024]
Просмотров 6823 месяца назад
2023 was a breakthrough year for all things Machine Learning, especially for generative use cases. The community saw models and frameworks released at a blistering pace thanks to innovative solutions to fit LLMs onto smaller and smaller devices (LoRA, PEFT, etc). The industry saw the rise of risk assessment frameworks and legislative actions, leading to new requirements for organizations to fol...
Building Our Nemesis
Просмотров 6293 месяца назад
This webinar delves into the recent release of Nemesis 1.0, our offensive-focused data enrichment pipeline years in the making. Nemesis aims to unify all post-exploitation data from offensive engagements in order to improve operator workflows, provide tradecraft assistance, and uncover new data-driven research opportunities. The presenters cover various red team challenges that influenced Nemes...
No Cert? No Problem - ClickOnce (Ab)Use for Trusted Code Execution
Просмотров 4353 месяца назад
Initial access payloads have historically had limited methods that work seamlessly in phishing campaigns and can maintain a level of evasion. This payload category has been dominated by Microsoft Office types, but as recent news has shown, the lifespan of even this technique is shortening. A vehicle for payload delivery that has been greatly overlooked for initial access is ClickOnce. ClickOnce...
Analyzing and Executing ADCS Attack Paths with BloodHound- Andy Robbins & Jonas Knudsen[SO-CON 2024]
Просмотров 3653 месяца назад
Analyzing and Executing ADCS Attack Paths with BloodHound- Andy Robbins & Jonas Knudsen[SO-CON 2024]
KubeHound and Beyond: Evolving Security Through Graphs & Automation - Jeremy Fox [SO-CON 2024]
Просмотров 3543 месяца назад
KubeHound and Beyond: Evolving Security Through Graphs & Automation - Jeremy Fox [SO-CON 2024]
Misconfiguration Manager: Overlooked and Overprivileged- Duane Michael & Chris Thompson[SO-CON 2024]
Просмотров 4603 месяца назад
Misconfiguration Manager: Overlooked and Overprivileged- Duane Michael & Chris Thompson[SO-CON 2024]
The BloodHound Enterprise State of Attack Path Management - Justin Kohler [SO-CON 2024]
Просмотров 2743 месяца назад
Three years after we published the Attack Path Management Manifesto, BloodHound Enterprise (BHE) has become a cornerstone of the Identity security strategy for hundreds of organizations, uncovering and mitigating billions of Attack Paths in the process. Join this session to delve into the practical insights gained from real-world deployments and explore leading practices for managing Identity A...
Beyond the Shell: Unconventional Agents for Red Teaming Success - Cody Thomas [SO-CON 2024]
Просмотров 1,2 тыс.3 месяца назад
In this presentation, we delve into the uncharted territories of offensive security using the Mythic C2 platform. Moving beyond traditional red teaming approaches, we explore unconventional agents that redefine how operators interact with target environments. Discover the power of remotely controlling webshells seamlessly alongside beaconing agents from a unified interface, and the creation of ...
Manually Enumerating AD Attack Paths with BOFHound - Matt Creel & Adam Brown [SO-CON 2024]
Просмотров 3783 месяца назад
Manually Enumerating AD Attack Paths with BOFHound - Matt Creel & Adam Brown [SO-CON 2024]
Identity Providers for Red Teamers - Adam Chester [SO-CON 2024]
Просмотров 2,5 тыс.3 месяца назад
Identity Providers for Red Teamers - Adam Chester [SO-CON 2024]
Attack Path Based Detection Engineering: Leveraging BloodHound for Ro... -Olaf Hartong [SO-CON 2024]
Просмотров 1,5 тыс.3 месяца назад
Attack Path Based Detection Engineering: Leveraging BloodHound for Ro... -Olaf Hartong [SO-CON 2024]
Graphs are Hard - John Hopper & Rohan Vazarkar [SO-CON 2024]
Просмотров 2663 месяца назад
Graphs are Hard - John Hopper & Rohan Vazarkar [SO-CON 2024]
LSA Whisperer - Evan McBroom [SO-CON 2024]
Просмотров 3313 месяца назад
LSA Whisperer - Evan McBroom [SO-CON 2024]
The Dog Ate My Homework... (re)Building a PowerShell module for the... - JD Douillard [SO-CON 2024]
Просмотров 2103 месяца назад
The Dog Ate My Homework... (re)Building a PowerShell module for the... - JD Douillard [SO-CON 2024]
Domain Persistence: Detection, Triage, and Recovery - Josh Prager & Nico Shyne [SO-CON 2024]
Просмотров 6843 месяца назад
Domain Persistence: Detection, Triage, and Recovery - Josh Prager & Nico Shyne [SO-CON 2024]
2023 SANS SOC Survey Review: Highlights and Deep Dive - Christopher Crowley [SO-CON 2024]
Просмотров 1773 месяца назад
2023 SANS SOC Survey Review: Highlights and Deep Dive - Christopher Crowley [SO-CON 2024]
Project Apeman: Mapping AWS Identity Attack Paths - Daniel Heinsen [SO-CON 2024]
Просмотров 6173 месяца назад
Project Apeman: Mapping AWS Identity Attack Paths - Daniel Heinsen [SO-CON 2024]
The New SaaS Cyber Kill Chain - Luke Jennings [SO-CON 2024]
Просмотров 5143 месяца назад
The New SaaS Cyber Kill Chain - Luke Jennings [SO-CON 2024]
Attack Path Management, the BloodHound Enterprise Way (May 23, 2024)
Просмотров 3113 месяца назад
Attack Path Management, the BloodHound Enterprise Way (May 23, 2024)
BloodHound Update: Spring 2024
Просмотров 2804 месяца назад
BloodHound Update: Spring 2024
Auditing Kerberoastable Accounts
Просмотров 3324 месяца назад
Auditing Kerberoastable Accounts
Attack Path Management, the BloodHound Enterprise Way
Просмотров 4894 месяца назад
Attack Path Management, the BloodHound Enterprise Way
Defining the Undefined: What is Tier Zero Part III
Просмотров 7115 месяцев назад
Defining the Undefined: What is Tier Zero Part III
Domain Persistence: Detection, Triage, and Recovery
Просмотров 9906 месяцев назад
Domain Persistence: Detection, Triage, and Recovery

Комментарии

  • @nightwing09x
    @nightwing09x 3 дня назад

    dumb vid, thats how the tech works

  • @50PullUps
    @50PullUps 5 дней назад

    That’s not unique to password hash synchronization.

  • @CU.SpaceCowboy
    @CU.SpaceCowboy 9 дней назад

    the mythic c2 command prompt is really neat how you can minimize or expand the output with the toggle button. I don't know why cobalt strike doesn't have that (it might for new versions im thinking of 4.5)

  • @williamm3555
    @williamm3555 22 дня назад

    I've been meaning to get a better understanding of this, and low and behold SpectorOps appears in my feed 😁

  • @Offensive-Patti
    @Offensive-Patti Месяц назад

    It's an asymptote @ 28:35

  • @SrRunsis
    @SrRunsis 3 месяца назад

    Awesome talk! There should be a 2024 version now

  • @AsdZxc-sj9sd
    @AsdZxc-sj9sd 3 месяца назад

    Wow amazing

  • @JWieg
    @JWieg 3 месяца назад

    Thanks for posting. 🎉 very interesting

  • @anirbandas6257
    @anirbandas6257 3 месяца назад

    amazing work!

  • @JWieg
    @JWieg 3 месяца назад

    Great talk. Thank you. 🎉

  • @djhohnstein
    @djhohnstein 3 месяца назад

    first.

  • @jerryxie777
    @jerryxie777 5 месяцев назад

    So you really don't think anyone can totally understand kerberos will watch your video😂😅😊

  • @computerb0y27
    @computerb0y27 5 месяцев назад

    still relevant and good!

  • @Dandelionq
    @Dandelionq 5 месяцев назад

    Answer me people cos im stuck

  • @Dandelionq
    @Dandelionq 5 месяцев назад

    It didnt generate password

    • @Dandelionq
      @Dandelionq 5 месяцев назад

      What im supposed to do

  • @somnathdeb4109
    @somnathdeb4109 5 месяцев назад

    Everything is fine..also kindly tell us to remove this whole neo4j server from our system?

  • @eointhomas2914
    @eointhomas2914 6 месяцев назад

    Really enjoyed this vid, I manage some Azure Tenants and all cloud providers are a whole discipline in themselves, so much to look over and keep an eye on

  • @devkaushik9618
    @devkaushik9618 6 месяцев назад

    Learned a lot! Thanks

  • @z0mn1a
    @z0mn1a 7 месяцев назад

    Make content losers.

  • @prisccaviana
    @prisccaviana 7 месяцев назад

    Man...I had a blast! thank you so much for your brilliant explanation Andy! keep coming!

    • @robbinsandy
      @robbinsandy 7 месяцев назад

      It's my pleasure, thank you for watching. I hope the information was useful.

  • @ashr_
    @ashr_ 7 месяцев назад

    Best OS C2 in 2024. Thank you Cody and SpecterOps.

  • @erilycus
    @erilycus 7 месяцев назад

    Great stuff, got useful for personal project

  • @gitgudsec
    @gitgudsec 8 месяцев назад

    oh man this is pure gold thanks!!

  • @JWieg
    @JWieg 8 месяцев назад

    thanks guys. very very comprehensive overview

    • @robbinsandy
      @robbinsandy 7 месяцев назад

      It's our pleasure, thank you for watching

  • @DaveAitel
    @DaveAitel 8 месяцев назад

    Having an AUDIENCE for this video that asks questions and clarifies things is GREAT.

    • @robbinsandy
      @robbinsandy 7 месяцев назад

      Thank you for that feedback, Dave, and thank you for watching our video

  • @DaveAitel
    @DaveAitel 8 месяцев назад

    For next video would appreciate it for us old ppl that you have a SLIGHTLY BIGGER terminal font :)

    • @robbinsandy
      @robbinsandy 7 месяцев назад

      Thank you for that note, Dave, I will make sure terminals are easily legible the next time we make a video

  • @UnicTools-d6g
    @UnicTools-d6g 8 месяцев назад

    Great Stuff. Do you have a discord link or Telegram?

    • @specterops
      @specterops 8 месяцев назад

      We are not on Discord or Telegram. You can follow us on: X: twitter.com/SpecterOps LinkedIn: www.linkedin.com/company/specterops Mastodon: infosec.exchange/@SpecterOps You can also join the conversation on our BloodHound Gang Slack channel at ghst.ly/BHSlack

  • @josephtillman8639
    @josephtillman8639 8 месяцев назад

    Can you elaborate on what you said at 30:55, that disabling user consent would not have prevented SVR from granting consent to the malicious OAuth applications?

    • @robbinsandy
      @robbinsandy 8 месяцев назад

      This is regarding the attack path step that Microsoft describes as: "They created a new user account to grant consent in the Microsoft corporate environment to the actor controlled malicious OAuth applications." This is a great question because it may seem as if disabling users' ability to consent to foreign applications would have stopped the attack path in its tracks. But the very next statement Microsoft makes is this: "The threat actor then used the legacy test OAuth application to grant them the Office 365 Exchange Online full_access_as_app role" What matters in this statement is not the particular app role that was granted. What matters is that this statement is saying the originally compromised service principal had the ability to grant app roles at all. Service principals can only do this by making POST requests to the appRoleAssignedTo MS Graph API endpoint. That action implies that the originally compromised service principal was either already a Global Admin, or had an Entra ID role or MS Graph app role that easily allows promotion of itself to Global Admin, as we detail in this blog post: posts.specterops.io/azure-privilege-escalation-via-azure-api-permissions-abuse-74aee1006f48 So, to finally answer the question: Blocking users from consenting to foreign applications would not have stopped the attack path, because at this point in the path, the adversary already had full control of the entire tenant. They could have simply toggled that setting off, or promoted the new user they created to an admin role that allows that user to consent to foreign apps even if the toggle is set to on.

  • @vedsec
    @vedsec 8 месяцев назад

    Awesome explanation.

  • @jenquistable
    @jenquistable 8 месяцев назад

    Great session, thanks for uploading it.

    • @robbinsandy
      @robbinsandy 7 месяцев назад

      It's our pleasure. Thank you for watching the video

  • @minnuamir
    @minnuamir 8 месяцев назад

    Amazing video! Always love to hear from Andy :)

  • @Crystalduck1
    @Crystalduck1 9 месяцев назад

    So con deez nutz

  • @fabiorj2008
    @fabiorj2008 9 месяцев назад

    please share slide.

    • @specterops
      @specterops 9 месяцев назад

      You can view the slides at: ghst.ly/48KrccT

  • @freeload101
    @freeload101 9 месяцев назад

    Bloodhound is pure terror evey time!

  • @cyberbro_security
    @cyberbro_security 9 месяцев назад

    please share slide

    • @specterops
      @specterops 9 месяцев назад

      You can view the slides at: ghst.ly/48KrccT

  • @sunny_disposition
    @sunny_disposition 10 месяцев назад

    This is what makes being on the blue team fun. Red can develop some undetected tradecraft but once that is dropped in an exercise, the best blue teamers will expand that into coverage and tests for all the most generic detects possible over as many variations as nessecary. On Windows alone I’ve seen process injection and friends covered by 9 unique combinations of the related events. And tests for all of them. So while colbalt strike may be the most reliable red team approach for exercises, developing test coverage that can run in CI even remotely reliably is a separate challenge. These issues can often lead to frustration on the red side because blue (in my experience) always need more time than red teamers have the patience for.

  • @df4423
    @df4423 10 месяцев назад

    Were you going to incorporate the prebuilt analysis paths into the CE version at some point?

    • @stephenhinck9204
      @stephenhinck9204 10 месяцев назад

      Hi there, are you referring to the pre-built queries? If so, they are available under the Cypher box, then clicking the folder "Open" button on the left-hand side!

    • @df4423
      @df4423 10 месяцев назад

      Thanks. Found them. @@stephenhinck9204

  • @shreyasd6794
    @shreyasd6794 10 месяцев назад

    Thankyou

  • @darthmstrvader
    @darthmstrvader 11 месяцев назад

    Best beard in the business

  • @pipi_delina
    @pipi_delina 11 месяцев назад

    It's very interesting tool

  • @JohnSamuels-d4z
    @JohnSamuels-d4z 11 месяцев назад

    Thanks for this. Just one question though, any options to convert data collected using old legacy Sharphound to the new bloodhound-ce supported format? I noticed that even if I ingest it the UI doesn't give me an error, but the data won't show (I presume the bloodhound-ce doesn't recognize the data collected using with legacy Sharphound). any possibility to make the older data work with CE?

    • @robbinsandy
      @robbinsandy 5 месяцев назад

      Hi @user-ye3pq6zv5z, sorry for the delay in answering your question. Unfortunately with the major update from Legacy BloodHound to BloodHound Community Edition, we had to make breaking changes that mean data collected from older versions of SharpHound are not compatible with the latest BloodHound.

  • @dinlaurencebabia6578
    @dinlaurencebabia6578 Год назад

    Can someone help? At 12:57, what does it mean if using FQDN to access something, it will break it?

    • @behindYOUR6
      @behindYOUR6 6 месяцев назад

      FQDN to access something refers to specifying the complete domain name for a resource, including the hostname and the domain suffix (e.g., hostname.example.com) "break it" is related to LLMNR. ( look at the example how he got the NTLM hash. break it means in local networks for name resolution when the DNS resolution fails, typically due to DNS server unavailability or misconfiguration. then the LLMNR coming up to play. try to google how FQDN & LLMNR related to each other.

  • @sunny_disposition
    @sunny_disposition Год назад

    Problems I’ve run into as a detection engineer (blue): * red team NOT willing to share their best tradecraft * red team not understanding the challenge of designing detections that are precise enough to be viable * red team drops undetected kill chain and *mic drops*. “We win, gg”. And gets frustrated with the time it takes for blue to come up with a detection and ship / deploy it, analyze early results, deploy allowlisting, and arrive at a detect worth triaging. Some questions for others doing purps out there in the field: * are you purple teaming on your org’s actual network or a testing (and likely much simpler, less noisy) network? * what info / access are you giving red to start with and what is a successful kill chain? Do they get to drop and exec a file on the box or do they have to start with recon / enumerating the attack surface? * Is there a flag that red must exfil, or is the goal to achieve persistence inside the perim, or domain admin?

  • @Tathamet
    @Tathamet Год назад

    Thanks I did not know Shroud knows INFOSEC!

  • @bilmantender5812
    @bilmantender5812 Год назад

    Every time SO drops a new tool I'm like: how do you guys consistently crank out such awesome stuff!!!!

  • @hauntedmound6358
    @hauntedmound6358 Год назад

    I really like this.

  • @MarshallHallenbeck
    @MarshallHallenbeck Год назад

    This talk really helped me understand why this is useful, thanks for posting!

  • @wolfrevokcats7890
    @wolfrevokcats7890 Год назад

    32:56 This is exactly what happened in HTB Forest. Members of the "Exchange Windows Permissions" group have WriteDacl on the domain. Glad that you explained this part. Suggestion, maybe you guys can do HTB (initial scanning can be skipped), probably not a walkthrough but to just explain the science behind it, how to do it right, and how to defend against this attack

  • @wolfrevokcats7890
    @wolfrevokcats7890 Год назад

    0:29 ACH file is a fixed-width, ASCII file, with each line exactly 94 characters in length. May I know what so special about this? Thanks Andy and Will for all your great jobs

  • @Chris-zc9bp
    @Chris-zc9bp Год назад

    I came here to learn how to use merlin. Ended up learning much more. Very well presented and easy to understand. Never knew the difference between HTTP 1,2, and 3. That alone, for me, was very helpful and something I should have known long ago. Like they say, you don't know, what you don't know. Thank you