sample answer in each task Task 1 I disagree with the statement that old people should not take risks and participate in adventurous events. Firstly, age should not limit experiencing life fully. Many older individuals are capable and find joy in these activities. Secondly, adventurous activities can improve their health and well-being, boosting confidence and physical activity. Task 2 The proposal suggests closing the campus coffeehouse because it's underutilized and the food quality is poor. The author argues that the space could be better used for other purposes. The woman in the conversation disagrees with this proposal. She appreciates that the coffeehouse is never crowded, making it an ideal place for studying. She prefers it to the library because it's quieter, and you can eat while working. She also mentions that the food has improved significantly under the new manager, making it both tasty and healthy. Therefore, she sees no need for the proposed changes. Task 3 The reading passage explains entertainment merchandising, where a brand or image from one product is used to sell another. This practice is common with movies and TV shows for children. The lecture gives examples. The speaker recalls his childhood love for Action Hero, a TV character that became popular as a toy. Similarly, his daughter loves a doll named Rosa, which later became a TV show character, boosting its popularity. These examples illustrate how entertainment merchandising works, connecting shows with products to drive sales through beloved characters. Task 4 Ultrasound works like sonar, sending high-frequency sound waves into the body. These waves bounce off tissues and organs, and a computer processes the reflections to create images. These images are useful for medical diagnosis. They help detect tumors, making it vital for cancer diagnosis. Additionally, ultrasound is a non-invasive way to monitor a fetus's growth during pregnancy. Thus, ultrasound provides important and safe imaging for various health conditions.
Here are sample responses for each speaking task: Task 1: Drunk Driving and License Revocation Question: If the police stop a driver who is driving drunk after drinking alcohol, do you think that the person’s driver's license should be taken away? Support your answer. Sample Answer: Yes, I believe that a person's driver's license should be taken away if they are caught driving drunk. Driving under the influence of alcohol is extremely dangerous and can lead to serious accidents, injuries, or even deaths. Revoking their license would act as a strong deterrent, preventing them from repeating the offense and protecting other people on the road. Additionally, this kind of punishment would encourage others to think twice before drinking and driving, making the roads safer for everyone. Task 2: Student Reimbursement Policy Question: The student expresses her opinion about the policy for reimbursement. Report her opinion and explain the reasons she gives for having that opinion. Sample Answer: The student disagrees with the new reimbursement policy because she believes it’s too strict. According to her, the policy only allows refunds for three reasons: illness, death in the family, or military service. She argues that there are other valid reasons to withdraw from classes, such as caring for a sick family member who is not dying but still needs help. She feels the policy should be more flexible and that each case should be judged on its own merits. Additionally, she suggests that the policy should include a procedure for students to petition for eligibility based on other circumstances. Task 3: Flagship Species Question: Using the example of the Macau from the lecture, explain the concept of a flagship species. Sample Answer: A flagship species is a species that is used to raise awareness and generate support for environmental conservation efforts. In the lecture, the great green Macau was used as a flagship species in a South American rainforest where trees were being cut down, threatening the survival of many animals. By promoting the Macau, a beautiful bird with colorful feathers, conservation groups were able to raise money and establish a protected area for the trees. This not only helped the Macau but also other species like birds, bats, and frogs that relied on the trees. In this way, flagship species draw attention to broader environmental issues. Task 4: Equity-Based Compensation Question: Using points and details from the talk, explain what equity compensation is and why companies might offer it to employees. Sample Answer: Equity-based compensation is a method where employees receive part ownership of the company, usually in the form of stocks or shares, in addition to their regular wages. Companies offer equity compensation for several reasons. First, it encourages employees to stay with the company longer since stock rewards increase the longer they remain. This reduces turnover, which can be costly for companies due to the expenses associated with training new staff. Additionally, employees with stock ownership are more motivated to work harder because if the company performs well, the value of their shares increases, directly benefiting them financially. This creates a sense of loyalty and drives employees to contribute more to the company's success.
Task 1: Television and Children Question: Some people believe that television has a negative impact on children and should be avoided. Others feel that television is one of many ways a child can learn. Which do you believe? Sample Response: I believe television can be a great learning tool for children if used properly. Many educational programs are designed to teach children about science, math, and even social skills. For example, shows like "Sesame Street" help kids learn numbers and letters in a fun and engaging way. Additionally, television can expose children to different cultures and ideas that they might not encounter in their daily lives. However, it's important for parents to monitor what their children are watching and limit screen time to ensure a balanced lifestyle. Task 2: Chemistry Department Funding Question: The woman expresses her opinion about the Chemistry Department's announcement. State her opinion and explain the reasons she gives for holding that opinion. Sample Response: The woman disagrees with the Chemistry Department’s decision to use extra funding to recruit new students instead of updating old equipment. She believes that current students would benefit more from having modern equipment because they need to be trained on the latest technology for their future careers. Without updated tools, students may struggle when they enter the workforce. Additionally, she thinks the department should reward hardworking students, even if their grades aren’t perfect, instead of focusing on attracting new students. Task 3: Defining a Ballad and "Barbara Allen" as an Example Question: Define a ballad and explain why "Barbara Allen" can be classified as a ballad. Sample Response: A ballad is a type of narrative poem that tells a story, typically in short stanzas with a simple, repetitive rhyme scheme. The story usually involves emotional or tragic events. "Barbara Allen" is classified as a ballad because it tells the story of unrequited love, where a man dies from a broken heart after being rejected by Barbara Allen. The structure also fits the ballad form, with four-line stanzas and a rhyme scheme where the second and fourth lines rhyme. The repetition in the music and lyrics further emphasizes its ballad characteristics. Task 4: Cuckoo Bird and Egg Mimicry Question: Using the example of the cuckoo bird from the lecture, explain two ways in which egg mimicry is beneficial for birds. Sample Response: Egg mimicry benefits cuckoo birds in two ways. First, it allows the cuckoo birds to have their eggs raised by other species. By laying eggs that look like the host bird's eggs, the cuckoo bird ensures that its young will be fed and cared for. Second, egg mimicry also benefits the host birds. After the cuckoo egg hatches, the baby cuckoo emits a foul smell that drives away predators. This protects the other baby birds in the nest, allowing them to share in the protection provided by the cuckoo chick.
sample answer in each task Task 1 I disagree with the statement that old people should not take risks and participate in adventurous events. Firstly, age should not limit experiencing life fully. Many older individuals are capable and find joy in these activities. Secondly, adventurous activities can improve their health and well-being, boosting confidence and physical activity. Task 2 The proposal suggests closing the campus coffeehouse because it's underutilized and the food quality is poor. The author argues that the space could be better used for other purposes. The woman in the conversation disagrees with this proposal. She appreciates that the coffeehouse is never crowded, making it an ideal place for studying. She prefers it to the library because it's quieter, and you can eat while working. She also mentions that the food has improved significantly under the new manager, making it both tasty and healthy. Therefore, she sees no need for the proposed changes. Task 3 The reading passage explains entertainment merchandising, where a brand or image from one product is used to sell another. This practice is common with movies and TV shows for children. The lecture gives examples. The speaker recalls his childhood love for Action Hero, a TV character that became popular as a toy. Similarly, his daughter loves a doll named Rosa, which later became a TV show character, boosting its popularity. These examples illustrate how entertainment merchandising works, connecting shows with products to drive sales through beloved characters. Task 4 Ultrasound works like sonar, sending high-frequency sound waves into the body. These waves bounce off tissues and organs, and a computer processes the reflections to create images. These images are useful for medical diagnosis. They help detect tumors, making it vital for cancer diagnosis. Additionally, ultrasound is a non-invasive way to monitor a fetus's growth during pregnancy. Thus, ultrasound provides important and safe imaging for various health conditions.
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Here are sample responses for each speaking task: Task 1: Drunk Driving and License Revocation Question: If the police stop a driver who is driving drunk after drinking alcohol, do you think that the person’s driver's license should be taken away? Support your answer. Sample Answer: Yes, I believe that a person's driver's license should be taken away if they are caught driving drunk. Driving under the influence of alcohol is extremely dangerous and can lead to serious accidents, injuries, or even deaths. Revoking their license would act as a strong deterrent, preventing them from repeating the offense and protecting other people on the road. Additionally, this kind of punishment would encourage others to think twice before drinking and driving, making the roads safer for everyone. Task 2: Student Reimbursement Policy Question: The student expresses her opinion about the policy for reimbursement. Report her opinion and explain the reasons she gives for having that opinion. Sample Answer: The student disagrees with the new reimbursement policy because she believes it’s too strict. According to her, the policy only allows refunds for three reasons: illness, death in the family, or military service. She argues that there are other valid reasons to withdraw from classes, such as caring for a sick family member who is not dying but still needs help. She feels the policy should be more flexible and that each case should be judged on its own merits. Additionally, she suggests that the policy should include a procedure for students to petition for eligibility based on other circumstances. Task 3: Flagship Species Question: Using the example of the Macau from the lecture, explain the concept of a flagship species. Sample Answer: A flagship species is a species that is used to raise awareness and generate support for environmental conservation efforts. In the lecture, the great green Macau was used as a flagship species in a South American rainforest where trees were being cut down, threatening the survival of many animals. By promoting the Macau, a beautiful bird with colorful feathers, conservation groups were able to raise money and establish a protected area for the trees. This not only helped the Macau but also other species like birds, bats, and frogs that relied on the trees. In this way, flagship species draw attention to broader environmental issues. Task 4: Equity-Based Compensation Question: Using points and details from the talk, explain what equity compensation is and why companies might offer it to employees. Sample Answer: Equity-based compensation is a method where employees receive part ownership of the company, usually in the form of stocks or shares, in addition to their regular wages. Companies offer equity compensation for several reasons. First, it encourages employees to stay with the company longer since stock rewards increase the longer they remain. This reduces turnover, which can be costly for companies due to the expenses associated with training new staff. Additionally, employees with stock ownership are more motivated to work harder because if the company performs well, the value of their shares increases, directly benefiting them financially. This creates a sense of loyalty and drives employees to contribute more to the company's success.
Task 1: Television and Children Question: Some people believe that television has a negative impact on children and should be avoided. Others feel that television is one of many ways a child can learn. Which do you believe? Sample Response: I believe television can be a great learning tool for children if used properly. Many educational programs are designed to teach children about science, math, and even social skills. For example, shows like "Sesame Street" help kids learn numbers and letters in a fun and engaging way. Additionally, television can expose children to different cultures and ideas that they might not encounter in their daily lives. However, it's important for parents to monitor what their children are watching and limit screen time to ensure a balanced lifestyle. Task 2: Chemistry Department Funding Question: The woman expresses her opinion about the Chemistry Department's announcement. State her opinion and explain the reasons she gives for holding that opinion. Sample Response: The woman disagrees with the Chemistry Department’s decision to use extra funding to recruit new students instead of updating old equipment. She believes that current students would benefit more from having modern equipment because they need to be trained on the latest technology for their future careers. Without updated tools, students may struggle when they enter the workforce. Additionally, she thinks the department should reward hardworking students, even if their grades aren’t perfect, instead of focusing on attracting new students. Task 3: Defining a Ballad and "Barbara Allen" as an Example Question: Define a ballad and explain why "Barbara Allen" can be classified as a ballad. Sample Response: A ballad is a type of narrative poem that tells a story, typically in short stanzas with a simple, repetitive rhyme scheme. The story usually involves emotional or tragic events. "Barbara Allen" is classified as a ballad because it tells the story of unrequited love, where a man dies from a broken heart after being rejected by Barbara Allen. The structure also fits the ballad form, with four-line stanzas and a rhyme scheme where the second and fourth lines rhyme. The repetition in the music and lyrics further emphasizes its ballad characteristics. Task 4: Cuckoo Bird and Egg Mimicry Question: Using the example of the cuckoo bird from the lecture, explain two ways in which egg mimicry is beneficial for birds. Sample Response: Egg mimicry benefits cuckoo birds in two ways. First, it allows the cuckoo birds to have their eggs raised by other species. By laying eggs that look like the host bird's eggs, the cuckoo bird ensures that its young will be fed and cared for. Second, egg mimicry also benefits the host birds. After the cuckoo egg hatches, the baby cuckoo emits a foul smell that drives away predators. This protects the other baby birds in the nest, allowing them to share in the protection provided by the cuckoo chick.