Studium Generale Maastricht University
Studium Generale Maastricht University
  • Видео 170
  • Просмотров 312 749
Shuman Lecture | Will Europe Survive the Sovereigntist Turn? | Prof. Jan Zielonka
The return of the nation state is said to be the foremost geopolitical phenomenon of our time. Gone is the commitment to globalisation and Europeanisation. National borders are being reinforced, and politicians promising to “protect” citizens from migrants, external regulations, and “alien” cultures are winning elections. The Council of the EU is already dominated by sovereigntist politicians, and the forthcoming elections to the European Parliament may well reinforce the renaissance of nations, states and walls in Europe.
In his Schuman Lecture, Zielonka will ask whether the ongoing rebound is likely to live up to its promises in the era of intense connectivity and interdependence genera...
Просмотров: 88

Видео

Lezing | Restitutie van roofkunst | Lars van Vliet
Просмотров 359Месяц назад
Veel oorlogen en bezettingen gaan gepaard met plunderingen van cultureel erfgoed, waaronder kunstvoorwerpen. Zo zijn tijdens het nazibewind op grote schaal kunstvoorwerpen geroofd. In 1944 heeft Nederland wetgeving ingevoerd op grond waarvan geroofde eigendommen konden worden teruggeëist. Nederland heeft in 2001 een Restitutiecommissie opgericht om slachtoffers van kunstroof een nieuwe mogelijk...
Lezing | Ontploffende sterren: is het einde van Betelgeuse nabij? | Prof. dr. Alex de Koter
Просмотров 1,2 тыс.2 месяца назад
Een klein deel van de sterren sterft in een supernova-explosie. In de laatste 1000 jaar zijn er vier van deze ontploffingen geweest in het deel van de Melkweg waar wij wonen, gebeurtenissen die met het blote oog te zien waren. De rode superreus Betelgeuse, één van de helderste sterren, in het sterrenbeeld Orion, is kandidaat voor de volgende supernova. Betelgeuse staat véél dichterbij dan de hi...
Lecture | The Person in Psychiatry: An Ecohumanist, Enactive Approach to Psychiatry | de Haan
Просмотров 4622 месяца назад
Many people suffer from psychiatric disorders and mental distress. Yet much is still unclear -regarding both how to understand these problems and how best to treat them. One of the main difficulties is articulating the relationship between the wide array of factors that may cause or contribute to psychiatric disorders. Taking an enactive, ecohumanist approach, Sanneke de Haan argues that taking...
Lezing | Doelwit aarde: Over kosmische projectielen op ramkoers met onze planeet | Govert Schilling
Просмотров 3,5 тыс.3 месяца назад
66 miljoen jaar geleden sloeg op aarde een reuzenmeteoriet in van tien kilometer groot. Die catastrofale inslag leidde tot het uitsterven van vele diersoorten, waaronder de dinosauriërs. Hoe groot is de kans dat er binnenkort weer zo’n gigantisch kosmisch projectiel onze kant op komt? En wat kunnen we ertegen doen als we zo’n krachtpatser signaleren? Wetenschapsjournalist Govert Schilling neemt...
Lezing | Pandemieën van de toekomst | Marion Koopmans
Просмотров 3743 месяца назад
De groei van de bevolking, het toenemende reis- en handelsverkeer, ontbossing ten koste van ruimte voor wilde dieren en klimaatverandering vergroten de kans op epidemieën en pandemieën. De COVID19-pandemie liet zien dat de wereld op dit moment onvoldoende is voorbereid op een pandemie. In deze lezing legt Marion Koopmans uit waar dergelijke nieuwe infectieziekteproblemen ontstaan, wat de rol is...
TEFAF Lecture | Making Art and Making Money: The Creation of the Modern Art Market
Просмотров 4033 месяца назад
The contemporary art market is a pre-eminently modern phenomenon, but its roots lie in the early modern and modern past: in sixteenth-century Antwerp and seventeenth-century Amsterdam, for instance, where entrepreneurs turned art into valuable assets and easily exchangeable commodities; in eighteenth-century London, where auctioneers helped to create art’s spectacular rise in value; and in nine...
Lecture | The Invention of Good and Evil: A World History of Morality | Hanno Sauer
Просмотров 7023 месяца назад
Where do our values come from? What is the origin of right and wrong, good and bad? In this talk, Hanno Sauer sketches the main moral transformations of humanity over the course of its history. Cooperation, punishment, community, identity, inequality, oppression and individualism are the main building blocks of our normative structure. If we want to understand the present, we need to understand...
Lezing | Zijn we alleen in het heelal? 20.000 mijlen onder een buitenaardse oceaan | Hans Huybrighs
Просмотров 1,1 тыс.4 месяца назад
Zijn wij alleen in het heelal? De zoektocht naar buitenaards leven leidt naar water, een essentiële bouwsteen voor leven. Dat water vinden we mogelijk in ondergrondse oceanen op drie manen van Jupiter: Europa, Ganymedes en Callisto. Daarom heeft op 14 april 2023 de Europese ruimtevaartorganisatie ESA de JUICE-missie gelanceerd naar Jupiter. In deze lezing vertelt planeetwetenschapper Hans Huybr...
Lecture | Humboldt and the Birth of Ecology | Norbert Peeters
Просмотров 2884 месяца назад
Alexander von Humboldt (1769-1859) is a forgotten genius of the first magnitude. He was the most famous scientist of his age, a visionary German naturalist and polymath whose discoveries forever changed the way we understand the natural world. He inspired Darwin and many others and was the inventor of ecology and environmentalism. Among his most revolutionary ideas was a radical conception of n...
Lecture | The Empathic Brain Across Species | Prof. Christian Keysers
Просмотров 3344 месяца назад
Why do we care about what happens to others? In 1776, Adam Smith proposed that we hate to see others suffer because our mind makes us suffer with them. In this lecture, Keysers will show how deeply brain science supports his vision. Humans and rats activate neurons and brain regions involved in their own pain while witnessing the pain of others - indeed as if they were in pain themselves. Pertu...
Lezing | Trots. De filosofie van een emotie | Dr. Martha Claeys
Просмотров 4994 месяца назад
Trots lijkt iets voor mensen met grote ego’s, voor personen die snel gekrenkt zijn en voor opscheppers die op sociale media geen maat kennen. Wie trots is, plaatst zichzelf te veel in de kijker. Maar trots ligt ook ten grondslag aan emancipatie, en kan een krachtig wapen zijn bij protest. Met trots kun je jezelf beter op waarde schatten. Meer ruimte voor sommige vormen van trots kan de sleutel ...
Lezing | Het Nederlandse slavernijverleden | Dr. Karwan Fatah-Black
Просмотров 2725 месяцев назад
Het slavernijverleden is een pijnlijk en onderbelicht onderdeel van de Nederlandse geschiedenis. In onze geschiedenisboeken komt het (nog steeds) weinig aan bod. En inderdaad, wat weten we er nou daadwerkelijk van? Op 1 juli 1863 werd de slavernij bij wet afgeschaft in Suriname en op de Caraïbische eilanden. Dat is 160 jaar geleden. Van 1 juli 2023 tot 1 juli 2024 wordt hier extra aandacht aan ...
Lezing | Zijn de middeleeuwen nog relevant in de 21e eeuw? | Dr. Joris Roosen
Просмотров 6075 месяцев назад
De middeleeuwen worden vaak gezien als een sombere periode die werd gekenmerkt door ziekte, hongersnood, oorlog en intellectuele stagnatie. Deze beeldvorming is niet verwonderlijk. De vroege middeleeuwen (5e-10e eeuw) worden in de literatuur vaak bestempeld als de “donkere middeleeuwen”. Terwijl de late middeleeuwen vooral worden gezien als een periode van bijna constante crisis door de opeenst...
Lecture | Participation of Child Advocates in Armed Conflict | Mariam Muradyan
Просмотров 1505 месяцев назад
Lecture | Participation of Child Advocates in Armed Conflict | Mariam Muradyan
Catharina Pijls Lezing | Goede tijden, slechte tijden | De biologische klok en onze gezondheid
Просмотров 2175 месяцев назад
Catharina Pijls Lezing | Goede tijden, slechte tijden | De biologische klok en onze gezondheid
Lecture | Why and How Should we Grow Crops in Space | Dr. ir. Wieger Wamelink
Просмотров 1445 месяцев назад
Lecture | Why and How Should we Grow Crops in Space | Dr. ir. Wieger Wamelink
Lezing | Traumatische ervaringen | Prof. dr. Bernet Elzinga
Просмотров 8256 месяцев назад
Lezing | Traumatische ervaringen | Prof. dr. Bernet Elzinga
Lecture | Human Rights - Steel or Chewing Gum? | Prof. Antoine Buyse
Просмотров 1166 месяцев назад
Lecture | Human Rights - Steel or Chewing Gum? | Prof. Antoine Buyse
Lezing | De toekomst van de interactie tussen mens en robot | Prof. dr. David Abbink
Просмотров 2427 месяцев назад
Lezing | De toekomst van de interactie tussen mens en robot | Prof. dr. David Abbink
Joan Muysken Lecture | Green Capitalism and its Discontents | Prof. Daniela Gabor
Просмотров 3847 месяцев назад
Joan Muysken Lecture | Green Capitalism and its Discontents | Prof. Daniela Gabor
Lecture | Concentration: Staying Focused in Times of Distraction | Prof. Stefan van der Stigchel
Просмотров 1857 месяцев назад
Lecture | Concentration: Staying Focused in Times of Distraction | Prof. Stefan van der Stigchel
Lezing | Het zelf: authentiek of plagiaat |Prof. Dr. Léon de Bruin
Просмотров 2547 месяцев назад
Lezing | Het zelf: authentiek of plagiaat |Prof. Dr. Léon de Bruin
Lecture | Genetic History of Europe Adaptation and Migration in Prehistory | Johannes Krause
Просмотров 109 тыс.7 месяцев назад
Lecture | Genetic History of Europe Adaptation and Migration in Prehistory | Johannes Krause
Lezing | 2e Kamer Verkiezingen: Hoeveel vertrouwen is er nog? | Joris Gijsenbergh
Просмотров 3727 месяцев назад
Lezing | 2e Kamer Verkiezingen: Hoeveel vertrouwen is er nog? | Joris Gijsenbergh
Lezing | De bouwstenen van het universum: nucleaire- en elementaire deeltjesfysica | Jacco de Vries
Просмотров 2,1 тыс.7 месяцев назад
Lezing | De bouwstenen van het universum: nucleaire- en elementaire deeltjesfysica | Jacco de Vries
Lecture | Strategies of Change - New pathways from knowing to doing | Nora Wilhelm
Просмотров 1957 месяцев назад
Lecture | Strategies of Change - New pathways from knowing to doing | Nora Wilhelm
Tans Lecture | The Historical Origins and Mythologies of Putin’s War against Ukraine | Prof. Figes
Просмотров 2,8 тыс.8 месяцев назад
Tans Lecture | The Historical Origins and Mythologies of Putin’s War against Ukraine | Prof. Figes
Lezing | Het hedendaagse sterven | Dr. Bert Keizer
Просмотров 1,2 тыс.8 месяцев назад
Lezing | Het hedendaagse sterven | Dr. Bert Keizer
Lecture | Homo Virtualis: The Internet, the Body, and the Virtualisation of the Self | Smith-Ruiu
Просмотров 1649 месяцев назад
Lecture | Homo Virtualis: The Internet, the Body, and the Virtualisation of the Self | Smith-Ruiu

Комментарии

  • @ohyeayea6692
    @ohyeayea6692 5 дней назад

    the depth and breadth of Johannes’ knowledge is just amazing

  • @henrylemelay5436
    @henrylemelay5436 11 дней назад

    Te veel Engelse termen…. Brexit verdient navolging 😊

  • @dudester788
    @dudester788 11 дней назад

    ruclips.net/video/WQbNtqfToQk/видео.htmlsi=m5vMfIi7PXRltWCP

  • @Han-wh5ie
    @Han-wh5ie 12 дней назад

    Lucassen alias het Paard van Troje.

  • @michaelfritts6249
    @michaelfritts6249 12 дней назад

    It's kinda basic.. the genus Homo moved around as opportunities arose. The migration patterns have never been "one way".. Sometimes environmental or geological obstructions created temporary (200,000 years is temporary in geological time) isolation between groups of the genus.. but when able.. they still got together and did what biology has allowed us to continue. Smaller populations mixed with larger populations with specific traits that may not have remained beneficial were not carried to new generations.. "Modern Human" dominant genetics came from a very successful migration from Africa. That means that those genes carried on while those archaic humans that they mixed and mingled with (biology likes sex) had certain genetic traits that may not have been more favorable on an evolutionary basis.. Homo Erectus? 2 million years.. Modern Human? 400,000 to 60 000 depending on who wants to present their version.. I would not be surprised if a modern Homo Sapien could produce viable offspring with what we classify as a homo erectus.... Successful traits, not successful classification, is what drives evolution. Skin color (we now have faily good sunscreen) is not really an evolutionary factor anymore.. Humans are human.. culture, language and sometimes skin color.. not environment, is sadly the new driving force that determines survival.

  • @Gettingback997
    @Gettingback997 14 дней назад

    Amazing lecture on an important phase of history. But the past is never dead. Current geopolitical is as fluid as was in 1914 only difference is way more advanced weapons. God bless our race

  • @rolandrothwell4840
    @rolandrothwell4840 14 дней назад

    Brilliant lecture. Chris is a genius 👏

  • @McIntyreBible
    @McIntyreBible 17 дней назад

    40:31, Clark believes that the debate of WW1 is not stale, but fresh.

  • @rgerrit4917
    @rgerrit4917 18 дней назад

    😂 dr ing ir drs hup pif dhr Abbink.

  • @DraShai
    @DraShai 19 дней назад

    Walgelijk al dat Engels, voer gewoon de Nederlandse taal.

  • @brian78045
    @brian78045 24 дня назад

    The Marxist Co-option of Institutions Affirmed: (1) Carrier pigeons inexplicably don't work for the British, but do for the Americans when they enter the war; (2) Indian sepoys have no problem breaching German trenches at the first such trench-line engagement at the Battle of Neuve Chapelle], 10 March 1915; (3) The British never heard of coordinated attacks, where the second wave is at the ready before the first wave advances towards the German trenches; (4) Both sides construct trenches even though tunnel boring machines have existed since the 1860s, a technology both sides conspire to not utilize in order to easily win the war on the ground;* (5) The British conspire with the Russians to not mine the Danish Straits, allowing for link-up between the two navies, thereby turning the Baltic Sea into an Allied lake, where troop landings can take place across the Baltic coastlines, checkmating any eastward moves by Germany, resulting in Germany unable to enter the war; Germany is allowed to mine the Danish Straits, knowing their strategic importance to the Allies, consequently their strategic importance to the Germans; (6) Great Britain and Russia conspire to not use their minesweepers to clear the Danish Straits, and knock Germany out of the War. “The Indian Corps attacked it [village of Neuve Chapelle] on 10 March [1915]. It was the first recital of a story which was to become familiar: an artillery preparation, puny by later standards, which neither cut the wire properly nor destroyed the machine-guns; the enemy front line overrun, but the second wave of the attack inexplicably delayed for hours; then well-organized counter-attacks… His 2/3rd Gurkhas carried the village and first-line trenches, took three hundred prisoners and dug in. But the Garhwalis lost direction, inclined too much to the right, and came up against a belt of wire in which they tore gaps with bare hands. Eventually, having lost all their British Officers, they took about two hundred yards of enemy trench, but were separated from the rest of the brigade. It was the first time on the Western Front that the German line was broken. But the follow-up was a problem never solved. It was largely a matter of communications: telephone cable wire cut, runners shot and carrier pigeons unreliable. The Garhwali Brigade was in Neuve Chapelle by 9.30 a.m., but the Dehra Dun Brigade in support did not come forward until 4.00 p.m., and by that time the impetus of the attack was lost. They crossed the Des Layes stream, but had barely made contact with the enemy when they were withdrawn behind it.” -- "The Indian Army and the King’s Enemies, 1900-1947", by Charles Chenevix Trench (Thames and Hudson: New York, New York, 1988), p. 41. Unreliable pigeons? How does a homing pigeon become unreliable? Pigeons were reliable for the Americans when they came late into the war. Cut telephone cable? How did Germans get behind the Allied unit to cut the cable? Runners shot? By whom? Germans behind the Allied unit? How did they get there? And why would a support unit wait for even thirty minutes to advance once the initial unit has disappeared from view? Obviously the initial unit would be known to be holding its ground and in need of assistance, since otherwise a rout would have long earlier had sepoy or German combatants returning back to their respective trenches. But this comedic spectacle of Allied imbecility isn’t a mere one-case occurrence at Neuve Chapelle. As Major Trench observes, the Allies refused to learn from their gross errors for the duration of the war, proving that the purpose for the war was to weaken Western Civilization. ------------------------------------------ * In the hope that no one still notices, in 1929 France began construction of its impregnable Maginot Line, stretching from the Italian border to Belgium. Naturally, our Marxist co-opted institutions point out only one of the line's flaws, it's failure to span all of Belgium's border. No mention was made that the line was susceptible to breaching by conventional tunneling methods.

  • @leemcpherson1039
    @leemcpherson1039 25 дней назад

    Why is that someone gets to write a pack of absolute lies and yet I can't reply to any of them and actually see my comments when I refresh the page? Absolute BS from RUclips...

  • @kareemsalessi
    @kareemsalessi 28 дней назад

    50:00 8000 years ago most of Europe was in ice age😮.

    • @kareemsalessi
      @kareemsalessi 28 дней назад

      Anabolic was a part of the vast Aryan/Iranian Plateau😮

    • @kareemsalessi
      @kareemsalessi 28 дней назад

      57:00 Iranian migration😮

    • @kareemsalessi
      @kareemsalessi 28 дней назад

      1:06:00 Sir, you just ruined White-Supremacy. Thank you. 1:12:00 I suggest that you compare the genome and the language of the Basque with those of Iran , although the ancient Persian language is very different from today's Persian. 1:18:15

  • @kareemsalessi
    @kareemsalessi 28 дней назад

    47:00 Burnt City Iran holds countless prehistoric records

  • @anicvandamme
    @anicvandamme Месяц назад

    Jammer dat de vragen niet goed te horen zijn tijdens de Q&A.

  • @karinguernsey6354
    @karinguernsey6354 Месяц назад

    Johannes Krause, immer wieder faszinierende Informationen. Well done!! Gruesse aus Laramie Wyoming

  • @torgnyhedstrom3033
    @torgnyhedstrom3033 Месяц назад

    Wow! This should be a five hour talk! 😍

  • @slobodandokuzovski373
    @slobodandokuzovski373 Месяц назад

    What Slavic expansion has to do with Balkan.Only meaningfull size of slavs in the Balkan are in Slovenia and Zagorje area.Language are not genes .

  • @slobodandokuzovski373
    @slobodandokuzovski373 Месяц назад

    Indo-European entry is perfectly documented by extreme violence.Maria went to extreme feminism because of what she has seen.Simmilar finds and effect on researchers was brought in recent years.Y chromosome was wiped out except in the Balcan area.First Ken Northvead was manipulating with time calculus now this guy try to push with pathogens.FACE IT...HAPLOGROUP R HAS "VIOLENCE" GENES and your wash out don't change reality even today.

  • @kentlee1499
    @kentlee1499 Месяц назад

    Just wow! I'll be listening to this a couple more times to make sure I got and understood it all. Fascinating. I subscribed to the site. Thank you.

  • @piotrm9260
    @piotrm9260 Месяц назад

    Question: Yamnaya was described as geneticaly quite homogenous and having some specific subclade of R1b hg. Northern India Arian genetic mark was a specific subclade of r1a ( Strongl R1a percentage) Quote: The study found a close autosomal genetic relationship between peoples of Corded Ware culture and Sintashta culture, which "suggests similar genetic sources of the two," and may imply that "the Sintashta derives directly from an eastward migration of Corded Ware peoples." ( Wikipedia) Yamnaya seems not to be the key player in the central nortehn theatre of civilisation development.

  • @stevegarcia3731
    @stevegarcia3731 Месяц назад

    There were humans who came to Europe at 40,000 y.a., yes, but they died out. A second immigration occurred starting around 9,000 y.a. No one got farther than the Balkans until about 8,000 y.a. For the vast majority of modern Europeans their lineage goes back in Europe only about 8,000 years. The Magdalenians and Aurignacians both have an unclear ending, but they don't seem to have been in Europe in the 12,000-8,000 year period. Which is interesting, because the first wave of immigrants into N America also had a gap after about 11,000 or 12,000. And somehow, in Europe, Neandertal genetics got into us. It is all very fuzzy, but my inquiries indicate that the 40,000 year old immigrants left no direct trace, except in lineages from the steppes farther east. A lot of unknowns.

  • @TheShamwari
    @TheShamwari Месяц назад

    Really the talk would have made more easy to understand with an outline map of Eurasia ?

  • @nancytestani1470
    @nancytestani1470 Месяц назад

    Fascinating

  • @nancytestani1470
    @nancytestani1470 Месяц назад

    Could you find more genetics on diseases…let’s say..Cyystic Fibrosis, cancer, Rheumatoid Arthritis,

  • @nancytestani1470
    @nancytestani1470 Месяц назад

    Yes, bore me with ancient pathogens, really, really.

  • @markacohen1
    @markacohen1 Месяц назад

    A terrific lecture by a world-class expert on Russia...but you will note a gratuitous, and indeed absurd comparison halfway through of the "Palestinians" with the Russians and Israel with Ukraine one month after Oct 7th. In 2014 Ukraine decided to resist Russian support of Donbass separatism. This allowed the West to dilly-dally in integrating the Ukraine into Western Institutions like NATO and the EU while enjoying all sorts of economic benefits by trading with Russia. I thought back then and posted to that effect they should have let the Donbass go and end their war with Russia so that they could join NATO. Maybe that wasn't possible, maybe a country cannot tolerate such a loss of territory carried out by an imperialist oppressor on their doorstep, but I think very soon they will have the same decision to make. Sign a bitter peace, give up territory and stake everything on a West more willing now to support it with treaties and even troops on the ground. I looked at Ukraine's GDP and internal problems (corruption was number 1) back in 2015. Ukraine and Poland had the same per capita income in 1990. Now Poland's is multiples higher. How could Ukraine sustain a war? The better analogy to make with israel is actually with Putin's Russia. Support for Netanyahu's war is a support for an increasingly illiberal and religious-ethnocentric Israeli democracy whose goal is indeed to annex the West Bank, damaging the West and ITS democracy in the process. Netanyahu is a natural ally of Modi, Orban, Meloni, Le Pen, and above all Trump. It is VERY likely that this Israel, increasingly rejected by the more progressive elements of the West, those believing in an international order governed by law and human rights, will trade and worse quite happily with Putin's Russia. As will ALL of those Right-Populist Leaders I mentioned. Apart from the appalling suffering of Gazans, The other terrible result of backing Netanyahu's war is that it drives, at least morally, the Global South back into China's arms as the supposedly real 'anti-imperialist' power just as so many emerging nations embraced the USSR in the face of the US support for dictatorships and as the replacement power for old European imperialists in the 50s and 60s. The wisest leaders, like Sadat, played the game smartly and dropped the USSR when it served their purposes, of course. It is complex, being against Israel's war does not mean you are pro-Hamas, in fact they have been as much an obstacle to peace as the Israeli Right Wing. But Figes' analogy is simply not credible given who is flattening cities and who is not able to. The South Africans surely have not forgotten that Israel was the last western power to withdraw support for the Apartheid regime in the late 80s, for instance, after being very much their closest ally from the late 70s.

  • @brian78045
    @brian78045 Месяц назад

    (1) The World War I Allies conspire to not mine the Danish Straits, such mining allowing the Allies to control the Baltic Sea, which means the British and Russian navies can hook up, allowing troop landings all across the Baltic coastlines, resulting in Germany being knocked out of the war before the war begins; the mining of the Danish Straits checkmates Germany. However, Germany is allowed to mine the Danish Straits, knowing their critical importance to her entry into the looming war. Germany also bullies Denmark into placing mines in the straits. Once Germany moves on the straits, Britain and Russia conspire to not use their minesweepers to remove the mines! Why isn't this in our history books? Why didn't the press of the day sound the alarm about the critical importance of controlling the Danish Straits? Where were the calls for inquiries into the Danish Straits fiasco that allowed World War I to take place? (2) The World War I Allies conspired to not deploy the 50,000 strong Czech Legion to oust Lenin & Bolsheviks in Saint Petersburg. The Check Legion was encamped southeast of Kiev, 600 miles south of Saint Petersburg, but instead of sending the legion 600 miles north to destroy Lenin & Bolsheviks, the Allies send the legion 6,000 miles across Russia to Vladivostok for evacuation, thereby allowing the redeployment of one-million German soldiers from the Russian Eastern Front to the Western Front! Why would the Allies want Russia out of the war, knowing they would now probably lose the war with the arrival on the Western Front of one-million German soldiers? Who told the Bolshevik Central Committee that it was safe to go ahead with the Kerensky coup, allaying their fears that the Allies had no intention of easily destroying the Bolsheviks? Why didn't the press call for inquiries into the Czech Legion fiasco?

    • @asimplepolyp5641
      @asimplepolyp5641 25 дней назад

      1. You know Germany had destroyers that could sink any minesweepers hanging around in the area, right? Right? 2. Why are you pretending that 50k troops would be enough to oust the Bolsheviks or that the Czech Legion being evacuated caused the Bolsheviks to choose peace, when the Bolsheviks themselves had serious internal wrangling over the question of whether they should continue the war or not?

    • @brian78045
      @brian78045 25 дней назад

      @@asimplepolyp5641 says, "You know Germany had destroyers that could sink any minesweepers hanging around in the area, right? Right?" By early 1914, the Royal Navy had more than 350 torpedo boat destroyers (TBDs) and cruisers, in addition to 20 Town cruisers, and 15 Scout cruisers. "Why are you pretending that 50k troops would be enough to oust the Bolsheviks or that the Czech Legion..." The Bolsheviks had no army to protect it, other than civilians who were termed Red Guards. The Czech Legion made mince-meat out of the Germans every time they confronted Germans, so the girlish Red Guards were an insult to the martial prowess of the Czech Legion, later eviscerating the newly formed Red Army (formed in February 1918), resulting in the Czech Legion taking over more territory than did Alexander the Great. "...the Bolsheviks themselves had serious internal wrangling over the question of whether they should continue the war or not?" The Bolsheviks came to power proclaiming "Bread and Peace", then three weeks later (Nov. 26) we have Armistice talks between Germany and Russia, but the Allies could care less that Russia was pulling out of the war, where one-million Germans would soon be facing Allied forces on the western front. Which is why today we have the West's Marxist co-opted institutions enabling the fake "collapse" of the USSR, as the following illustrates... The hammer & sickle logo is still attached to Aeroflot aircraft! Leningrad Oblast is still called Leningrad Oblast! Engels city is still called Engels! The Russian military's official newspaper is still called RED STAR (1924-2024), where the four Soviet era awards the newspaper won are still on the masthead... (1) Order of the October Revolution (2) Order of Lenin (3) Order of the Red Banner (4) Order of Victory The Russian Orthodox Church was never purged of its KGB clergy! All 6,000 monuments of Lenin remain standing throughout Russia, zero being destroyed! Lenin's Tomb still resides at Red Square! The State Seal of the USSR remains atop the Duma building, where at night it's illuminated for clear viewing by pedestrians/motorists! How can the above be, you ask? Simple, the West conspired to not conduct the required verification of the fake "collapse" of the USSR, and naturally the Marxist co-opted media didn't report this lapse, nor report the following... "The basic weapon in the Soviet political armoury is the KGB with its 5 or 6 million secret agents inside the USSR. Together, the Party and the KGB have fabricated controlled political opposition in the main cities of the USSR and in the national Republics. Together they have chosen and trained the organisers, leaders and activists of the new 'democratic', 'non-Communist', 'nationalist' and 'independent' organisations which are mushrooming under the Soviet 'multi-Party system'. Even non-democratic groups like the anti-Semitic 'Pamyat' movement are creatures of the regime. Gorbachev is not the creator of a true multi-Party system: he is not a Soviet Stolypin intent on saving Russia through capitalism.” - KGB defector Major Anatoliy Golitsyn, ‘The Perestroika Deception‘, September-November 1990, p. 123. ...and... "Official and unofficial Soviet statements have referred to resignations from the Party, to an overall loss in its membership and even to the possibility of its long-term disintegration. The New York Times of 4 November 1990, quoting the Central Committee paper ‘Glasnost’, gives a decline in membership of from over 19 million to 17.7 million. A more reliable figure can be derived from the representation at the Party’s 1990 Congress. This was attended by 4,700 delegates each representing 5,000 Party members - indicating a total membership of 23.5 million, a figure consistent with the increase in the strength of the Central Committee from over 300 to 412 members.” -- The Perestroika Deception, KGB Major Anatoliy Golitsyn, (1995), pp. 122-123. Google: internet archive the perestroika deception Nice try, Comrade!

    • @asimplepolyp5641
      @asimplepolyp5641 25 дней назад

      @@brian78045 _"By early 1914, the Royal Navy had more than 350 torpedo boat destroyers (TBDs) and cruisers, in addition to 20 Town cruisers, and 15 Scout cruisers."_ Which were all deployed where? That's right, patrolling the sea lanes for U-boats and surface raiders, and keeping the battleship forces properly screened. _" __*_[1]_* The Bolsheviks had no army to protect it, other than civilians who were termed Red Guards. *_[2]_* The Czech Legion made mince-meat out of the Germans every time they confronted Germans, so the girlish Red Guards were an insult to the martial prowess of the Czech Legion, *_[3]_* later eviscerating the newly formed Red Army (formed in February 1918), resulting in the Czech Legion taking over more territory than did Alexander the Great."_ 1. When the November Revolution happened, large swathes of the Russian army defected en masse to the Bolsheviks. The army units in western Ukraine stayed mostly loyal, but the ones in eastern Ukraine, Belarus and northern Russia defected. Far from defended only by simple militias, St. Petersburg was in fact _surrounded_ by newly communist forces. 2. That is a lie. They did well against _Austrian_ units all the way through, which is not high praise since the Russians in general did pretty well against them. _Everyone_ did well against them. They fared _okay_ against the Germans, and only distinguished themselves from the rest of the Russian army at the time by the fact that the rest of the Russian army was disintegrating, and a lot of Russian units were also joining the Reds. 3. Also a lie. They negotiated with the Bolsheviks in Ukraine to go east, which they were allowed to do on the condition they gave up most of their weapons. They got to Siberia before Trotsky changed his mind and ordered them arrested, but the small Bolshevik forces in that area were too weak to stop them. They then ran east to Vladivostok as fast as possible, where they met up with White forces and helped them defeat the Bolsheviks in most of Siberia. Then the Bolsheviks recaptured the area around Lake Baikal with a large force, and suddenly the Czechs were encircled again. _It took an American intervention force to rescue them._

    • @brian78045
      @brian78045 25 дней назад

      @@asimplepolyp5641 says, "Which were all deployed where? That's right, patrolling the sea lanes for U-boats and surface raiders, and keeping the battleship forces properly screened. " The German U-Boat campaign didn't start in earnest until February 1915. At the start of the war Germany had only 33 U-Boats. And only 30 were available as of February 1915, of which 16 were destroyed. "1. When the November Revolution happened, large swathes of the Russian army defected en masse to the Bolsheviks. The army units in western Ukraine stayed mostly loyal, but the ones in eastern Ukraine, Belarus and northern Russia defected. Far from defended only by simple militias, St. Petersburg was in fact surrounded by newly communist forces." The Russian Army was demobilized by Trotsky on November 27, 1917. A civil war between those regiments loyal to Kerensky and those siding with the Bolshevik coup would spell the end of the Bolsheviks, so the whole Russian Army was sent packing. "2. That is a lie. They did well against Austrian units all the way through, which is not high praise since the Russians in general did pretty well against them. Everyone did well against them. They fared okay against the Germans, and only distinguished themselves from the rest of the Russian army at the time by the fact that the rest of the Russian army was disintegrating, and a lot of Russian units were also joining the Reds." At the Battle of Bakhmach (March 1918), the Czech Legion whipped Germans and Austrians. "3. Also a lie. They negotiated with the Bolsheviks in Ukraine to go east, which they were allowed to do on the condition they gave up most of their weapons. They got to Siberia before Trotsky changed his mind and ordered them arrested, but the small Bolshevik forces in that area were too weak to stop them. They then ran east to Vladivostok as fast as possible, where they met up with White forces and helped them defeat the Bolsheviks in most of Siberia. Then the Bolsheviks recaptured the area around Lake Baikal with a large force, and suddenly the Czechs were encircled again. It took an American intervention force to rescue them." The Czech Legion didn't make its own orders (!), the Czech Legion was ordered by the Allies to move east to Vladivostok for evacuation, and as they did so they still fought the Red Army, conquering more territory than Alexander the Great. As I said, the Allies could care less if they lose the war, with the looming prospect of one-million German soldiers moving to the Western Front. You show your true Marxist identity by your silence to the following shocking facts... The hammer & sickle logo is still attached to Aeroflot aircraft! Leningrad Oblast is still called Leningrad Oblast! Engels city is still called Engels! The Russian military's official newspaper is still called RED STAR (1924-2024), where the four Soviet era awards the newspaper won are still on the masthead... (1) Order of the October Revolution (2) Order of Lenin (3) Order of the Red Banner (4) Order of Victory The Russian Orthodox Church was never purged of its KGB clergy! All 6,000 monuments of Lenin remain standing throughout Russia, zero being destroyed! Lenin's Tomb still resides at Red Square! The State Seal of the USSR remains atop the Duma building, where at night it's illuminated for clear viewing by pedestrians/motorists! How can the above be, you ask? Simple, the West conspired to not conduct the required verification of the fake "collapse" of the USSR, and naturally the Marxist co-opted media didn't report this lapse, nor report the following... "The basic weapon in the Soviet political armoury is the KGB with its 5 or 6 million secret agents inside the USSR. Together, the Party and the KGB have fabricated controlled political opposition in the main cities of the USSR and in the national Republics. Together they have chosen and trained the organisers, leaders and activists of the new 'democratic', 'non-Communist', 'nationalist' and 'independent' organisations which are mushrooming under the Soviet 'multi-Party system'. Even non-democratic groups like the anti-Semitic 'Pamyat' movement are creatures of the regime. Gorbachev is not the creator of a true multi-Party system: he is not a Soviet Stolypin intent on saving Russia through capitalism.” - KGB defector Major Anatoliy Golitsyn, ‘The Perestroika Deception‘, September-November 1990, p. 123. ...and... "Official and unofficial Soviet statements have referred to resignations from the Party, to an overall loss in its membership and even to the possibility of its long-term disintegration. The New York Times of 4 November 1990, quoting the Central Committee paper ‘Glasnost’, gives a decline in membership of from over 19 million to 17.7 million. A more reliable figure can be derived from the representation at the Party’s 1990 Congress. This was attended by 4,700 delegates each representing 5,000 Party members - indicating a total membership of 23.5 million, a figure consistent with the increase in the strength of the Central Committee from over 300 to 412 members.” -- The Perestroika Deception, KGB Major Anatoliy Golitsyn, (1995), pp. 122-123. Google: internet archive the perestroika deception

    • @asimplepolyp5641
      @asimplepolyp5641 25 дней назад

      @@brian78045 > _The German U-Boat campaign didn't start in earnest until February 1915. At the start of the war Germany had only 33 U-Boats. And only 30 were available as of February 1915, of which 16 were destroyed._ On the other hand, you know what _was_ available at the time? Von Spee's squadron in the Pacific, the SMS Emden, and a bunch of merchant raiders like the SMS Cap Trafalgar. > _The Russian Army was demobilized by Trotsky on November 27, 1917. A civil war between those regiments loyal to Kerensky and those siding with the Bolshevik coup would spell the end of the Bolsheviks, so the whole Russian Army was sent packing._ Also wrong. The Russian army was still fighting on the frontlines up until Trotsky's boneheaded move at Brest-Litovsk of "no war, no peace". Up until Brest-Litovsk, even those units not loyal to Lenin and Trotsky were at least willing to not mutiny against their new leaders for the sake of wartime unity. It was only after the Bolsheviks ended the war and sold out vast tracts of Russian land to the Germans that serious resistance started popping up to Soviet rule. > _At the Battle of Bakhmach (March 1918), the Czech Legion whipped Germans and Austrians._ Incorrect. They (along with a larger force of Bolsheviks, btw) were besieged at a rail terminal by a slightly smaller force of Germans and Austrians who were far away from any supporting units. After being repulsed once, the besiegers then decided it wasn't worth their while to dig them out and let them pass eastward. > _The Czech Legion didn't make its own orders (!), the Czech Legion was ordered by the Allies to evacuate east to Vladivostok for evacuation, and as they did so they still fought the Red Army, conquering more territory than Alexander the Great. As I said, the Allies could care less if they lose the war, with the looming prospect of one-million German soldiers moving to the Western Front._ It was ordered to evacuate east _so it could go to France._ By the time they got to Vladivostok, the Bolsheviks had already done Brest-Litovsk, so the Entente suddenly wanted them to help the Whites defeat them and get Russia _back into the war!_ Also, you cling onto "conquering more territory than Alexander the Great" as if it's some kind of holy idol. I've got news for you: conquering a thousand miles long by ten feet wide of railroad does not constitute actual _conquest,_ and it most especially doesn't constitute conquest of the hundreds of miles of endless forest on either side of it. They ran east until they linked up with White forces, they liberated some cities with them, and that's it. > _You show your true Marxist identity by your silence to the following shocking facts..._ Man, take your pills, you're seeing Reds in your toilet again. > _The hammer & sickle logo is still attached to Aeroflot aircraft! Leningrad Oblast is still called Leningrad Oblast! Engels city is still called Engels! The Russian military's official newspaper is still called RED STAR (1924-2024), where the four Soviet era awards the newspaper won are still on the masthead..._ So you expected that if I were not a Marxist, I would've mentioned this in my reply to your insane babbling about WW1? Do you realize how disconnected these two subjects are? > _How can the above be, you ask? Simple, the West conspired to not conduct the required verification of the fake "collapse" of the USSR, and naturally the Marxist co-opted media didn't report this lapse, nor report the following..._ Even if I accepted all of that as true, I still wouldn't have mentioned it *_IN A THREAD EXCLUSIVELY ABOUT WW1._*

  • @notrocketscience1950
    @notrocketscience1950 Месяц назад

    good lecture

  • @ciscodealmeida8541
    @ciscodealmeida8541 Месяц назад

    Every Civilization in our past did exactly the same,the result is we go back to the cave after one more fall

  • @davidtetzlaff319
    @davidtetzlaff319 Месяц назад

    The new information is that Indians have no Anatolian ancestry and that the Yamnaya migrations to the west may have been facilitated by a plague that wiped out many neolithic Anatolian farmers but which the Yamnaya had more resistance to. Thirdly, it’s a interesting hypothesis that Basque, Minoan, Sardinian, and Etruscan might have been related.

  • @vibonacci
    @vibonacci Месяц назад

    Erg leuke presentatie. Mooi voorbereid, boeiend verteld. Top!

  • @nicholastregenza8426
    @nicholastregenza8426 Месяц назад

    Magnificent!

  • @RichardEnglander
    @RichardEnglander Месяц назад

    28:55 surely humans left Africa before 50,000 years ago?

  • @rockytoptom
    @rockytoptom 2 месяца назад

    More than half the questions at the end are about blame. LSTEN TO THE MAN - BLAME IS FUTILE What a bunch of idiots. "Let's blame someone!"

    • @asimplepolyp5641
      @asimplepolyp5641 25 дней назад

      Says the person (Clark) with a vested professional interest in NOT assigning blame to the Germans and dismissing or memoryholing any evidence that forces him to have to do so.

    • @rockytoptom
      @rockytoptom 25 дней назад

      @@asimplepolyp5641 If you're going to blame Germany then tell me your argument as to why they were to blame. I'm honestly curious. I love debate and discussion about this

    • @asimplepolyp5641
      @asimplepolyp5641 24 дня назад

      ​@@rockytoptom Some terms to start with: 1912 German Imperial War Council, Friedrich von Bernhardi, Kurt Riezler's letters and redacted diary, the Nuremberg aircraft hoax. Since the early 1900s, the German general staff had become convinced that Russia was going to eventually become unbeatable in a war (in 1910, they believed this point would come by 1916), and almost universally believed that Germany would have to attack Russia soon or never. If it did not act soon, Germany would become subservient to Russia and lose its great power status. They also believed that capturing lebensraum in the east, which had been pushed for by popular politicians since Bismarck's time, was the only way to secure German global supremacy and racial prosperity for all time. France and Russia were allies, so any war against one would involve the other, so all Germany needed was to provoke a war with either one. However, Germany also needed Austria on its side and Britain out of the war, so it couldn't fire the first shot. So they planned to start diplomatic incidents which would cause the other nation to declare war on Germany. In 1905, they instigated the 1st Moroccan Crisis with France, but France refused to fight and Britain looked like it would support France, so it fizzled out. In 1908, they gave the Austrians carte blanche to start the Bosnian Crisis in the hopes that they could provoke a Russian declaration of war against Austria. But the Russians backed down, so the chance was lost again. In 1911, they started the 2nd Moroccan Crisis; this time, Britain came down firmly on France's side and Germany had to back off. In December 1912, the Germans held a war council to discuss what to do, now that it was highly likely Britain would side against Germany in any future war; most attendees wanted to go to war immediately to take maximum advantage of their temporary military superiority against the Russians, but Tirpitz nixed that by pointing out that the reconstruction of the Kiel Canal wouldn't be finished until late 1914, so they couldn't fight both the British and Russian fleets at the same time until then. Look up the wikipedia page for the war council to see some of the results. Those results are damning, but there are two results which the page doesn't show: (1) the Kiel Canal's reconstruction was sped up several months so it would be ready by _June_ 1914 instead of October 1914, and (2) the German army was doubled in size from 1912 to 1914, an increase much higher than any other nation in that time. From that point onward, the Germans were going to take any opportunity for war that they could, which is why they pressed the Austrians as hard as possible to attack Serbia when the Archduke was assassinated. However, even then the Russians didn't take the bait. On the 26th, the British tried to arrange a mediation of the crisis; Russia accepted, Germany and Austria refused. The next day, Austria declared war on Serbia. The Russians half-mobilized to show the Austrians they meant business, but got no response; tsar Nicholas pleaded with the kaiser to talk the Austrians down, but he refused. So the Germans, tired of trying to get the Russians to declare war, finally did it themselves by giving the Russians an ultimatum to stop mobilizing within 12 hours _on midnight_ to make sure they would run out the deadline. They then fabricated a hoax of a French bombing raid on Nuremberg to declare war on them under the guise of self-defense. And the rest is history. By the way, at the end of WW1, the Germans went out of their way to censor and hide all evidence of the war council as part of a campaign to hide evidence that would make them appear 1000% guilty of starting the war and with very evil intent, and it would only reemerge into public consciousness when Fritz Fischer discovered and publicized the minutes from the meeting. Read "Clio Deceived: Patriotic Self-Censorship in Germany after the Great War" for details. This is why the war guilt clause hit such a nerve with the Germans; it was _true_ - in fact, if anything it was understating the truth.

    • @asimplepolyp5641
      @asimplepolyp5641 24 дня назад

      @@rockytoptom My reply got yeeted, but you can see it if you sort by Newest and go to this comment thread. It's a long post.

    • @rockytoptom
      @rockytoptom 23 дня назад

      @@asimplepolyp5641 And yes, I was able to see your reply when I followed your directions, my response cannot even be posted. I keep getting an error message. It's probably because it's half a book hahah

  • @alexanderyanchenko6103
    @alexanderyanchenko6103 2 месяца назад

    Great lecture, though with all the respect the words about Holodomor are simply not accurate. There are multiple proofs and researches made on it showing that it wasn't only horrors of collectivisation which caused it but the genocide itself. Among others I would point out Anne Applebaum "Red famine". That doesn't of course diminish the terror of the Stalin's policies in the Northern or Povolzhia Russia or in any aspect of life which this "mad flea" made unbearable for all the peoples in the country. There are also testimonies of some party officials stating that the only thing which stopped Stalin from deportation of all the Ukrainian people in the depths of the country was their numerous population as per Amir Weiner's "Making sense of the war".

  • @W00PIE
    @W00PIE 2 месяца назад

    Great talk, you covered so many little details that I never heard of before. The snelheid of your presentation was also perfect, I am not a native speaker and was able to understand everything nevertheless. Dank u wel!

  • @guidoheuts
    @guidoheuts 2 месяца назад

    Interessant, maar erg rommelige presentatie. Hier een goed voorbeeld (Hij is in het Engels maar als je de vertaling aanzet is hij beter te begrijpen) hoe het ook kan. ruclips.net/video/YR-l0b2iYy0/видео.html

  • @hrkielman
    @hrkielman 2 месяца назад

    Helaas, te weinig diepgang. En, H-fusie duurt toch 10 miljard jaar? Toch geen 10 miljoen jaar? (21:00)

    • @guidoheuts
      @guidoheuts 2 месяца назад

      Je maakt een denkfout in deze. H-fusie in een ster zoals de Zon duurt 10 miljard jaar. Bij een ster zoals Betelgeuze, die pak hem beet 20 keer zo zwaar is, moet veel harder werken om tegenstand te bieden tegen de zwaartekracht, gaat veel slordiger om met zijn brandstof (H). En daarom duurt die H-fusie fase bij Betelgeuze maar 10 miljoen jaar. Overigens moet ik je wel gelijk geven maar anders verwoorden, het was een rommelige presentatie.

  • @timappelman2520
    @timappelman2520 2 месяца назад

    Zeer goeie presentatie, anders snappen de meesten er niks van! Prima presentator !

  • @KIJs-gc6ux
    @KIJs-gc6ux 2 месяца назад

    De lezing is interresant , maar de kleuterschool-achtige wijze van presentatie is meer dan aanmatigend gezien delkeeftijd van het pibliek.

    • @W00PIE
      @W00PIE 2 месяца назад

      I think this presentation is deliberately aimed at a more general (online) audience that might be younger or less familiar with the topic. Nothing wrong with that.

  • @PauldeSwardt
    @PauldeSwardt 2 месяца назад

    May I be the first to say,great presentation!

  • @magasverlag
    @magasverlag 2 месяца назад

    If Marija Gimbutas had been a man, the "Steppe hypothesis" would now be called the "Gimbutas hypothesis". Alas the sexism that she endured during her lifetime continues after her death. Welcome to HIS-Story. @JohannesKrause

    • @johnsmith-ir1ne
      @johnsmith-ir1ne 16 дней назад

      Nope, it is she who politicized her legacy with her own misandry unfortunately. More specifically, gimbutas' noble matriarchy theory of old Europe has been thoroughly discredited by David Anthony and others. It turns out, the process was far more peaceful and gradual and voluntary by both sides, than her feminist theory has claimed

    • @johnsmith-ir1ne
      @johnsmith-ir1ne 16 дней назад

      Secondly, only in the imagination of her religious defenders is linguistic hypothesis named after the scholar. In reality, they rarely are See also: Anatolian hypothesis, out of India theory, altaic theory, out of Africa hypothesis

    • @magasverlag
      @magasverlag 16 дней назад

      @@johnsmith-ir1ne this is the first time I hear Gimbutas being labelled with "misandry". On what grounds do you do that? As far as I know the brutality of the Eastern invadors is very well documented, not only through DNA analyses, that show they literally killed all European man.

    • @johnsmith-ir1ne
      @johnsmith-ir1ne 16 дней назад

      @@magasverlag yes that's what she promoted many years ago. But today her academic descendants who owe her a lot of thanks and gratitude, have themselves disproved her matriarchal old Europe theory which rests on her own prejudice. See David Anthony's classic book, the horse the wheel and language

    • @johnsmith-ir1ne
      @johnsmith-ir1ne 16 дней назад

      @@magasverlag and btw same happened with the so called Indian invasion by Indo European speakers: it was partially rivalry but mostly commercial and cultural mixing and coexistence that lasted many centuries, not a military invasion like what Arabs did in the sixth century

  • @magasverlag
    @magasverlag 2 месяца назад

    Did he mention Marija Gimbutas?

  • @hamoda3191
    @hamoda3191 2 месяца назад

    Prof. ❤❤

  • @HabAnagarek
    @HabAnagarek 2 месяца назад

    What is this rubbish?

  • @Saritabanana
    @Saritabanana 2 месяца назад

    I'm 6 minutes in and I'm here for the whole thing! This woman is incredible!

  • @Uilkje53
    @Uilkje53 2 месяца назад

    "Als je goed wilt sterven, moet je zien dat je wegkomt uit het ziekenhuis": Dit is zo helemaal waar. In het geheel een indrukwekkende lezing.

  • @leebarry5686
    @leebarry5686 2 месяца назад

    George Galloway says the truth , making the bad and hypocrites angry

  • @leebarry5686
    @leebarry5686 2 месяца назад

    It means the Europe was and still is barbarous, hegemonic, colonial, manipulative, arrogant and bellicose, which is the cause of the major disasters of humanity