MIT Security Studies Program
MIT Security Studies Program
  • Видео 133
  • Просмотров 353 703
From neuroscience to national security - Dr. Marika Landau-Wells (UC Berkeley)
Bio:
Marika Landau-Wells' research is broadly concerned with the effects of cognitive processes - including perception, attention, concept formation, and memory - on political preferences and behavior. Her primary research project investigates the ways in which the psychological and neural underpinnings of threat perception influence policy preferences, with a particular focus on national security decision-making.
Landau-Wells hold an AB from Harvard in Government, an MSc from LSE in Global Politics, and a PhD from MIT in Political Science. Prior to arriving at Berkeley, she was a Postdoctoral Research Fellow in the Department of Brain and Cognitive Sciences at MIT in SaxeLab.
Просмотров: 207

Видео

The Theory of the Nuclear Revolution, Revisited - Dr. Charlie Glaser (MIT)
Просмотров 218Месяц назад
Abstract: The Theory of the Nuclear Revolution (TNR) was developed during the Cold War and become something of a conventional wisdom among academics. Over the past decade, TNR has be criticized from multiple directions. What is its current status? Bio: Charles Glaser is a Senior Fellow in the MIT Security Studies Program. His research focuses on international relations theory and international ...
A Typology of State Strategies to Evade Asylum Norms - Dr. Stephanie Schwartz
Просмотров 45Месяц назад
Abstract: How do states avoid hosting refugees? This article presents a novel typology of state strategies to avoid providing asylum, demonstrating that just as rich democracies can feign compliance with the letter of international law without upholding the spirit, states in the Global South can design liberal asylum policies to achieve illiberal ends - but they must use the governance of refug...
Ordinary Rebels: Rank-and-file Militants Between War and Peace - Kolby Hanson
Просмотров 1203 месяца назад
How do armed organizations change when states agree to tolerate their activities? In this book project, I investigate how government ceasefire offers have transformed the personnel and behavior of armed groups in Northeast India and Sri Lanka. The project employs innovative survey experiments among almost 400 prospective recruits in three conflict zones testing how government crackdown and ceas...
A Holy Handgrenade? Religious Appeals in Power Politics - Peter Henne
Просмотров 1733 месяца назад
Abstract: Many policymakers have attempted to use appeals to religion as a tool in power politics in the hope that they-like Monty Python's holy hand grenade-would solve seemingly intractable problems. Drawing on his new book, Religious Appeals in Power Politics, Peter Henne will demonstrate that these religious appeals do affect power politics, but-again like a holy hand grenade-not in the way...
Iraq war should prompt IR scholars to reconsider “state,“ and “non-state” actor differentiation
Просмотров 1443 месяца назад
Death, Dominance, and State-Building: The US in Iraq and the Future of American Military Intervention by Roger D. Petersen provides both a comprehensive and sophisticated understanding of the conflicts and consequences of the Iraq war over the 2003-2023 period. Buy now: global.oup.com/academic/product/death-dominance-and-state-building-9780197760741?cc=us&lang=en&
The War in Iraq was not one war, it was “many” wars - Professor Roger Petersen
Просмотров 953 месяца назад
The War in Iraq was not one war, it was “many” wars - Professor Roger Petersen
Four MIT SSP PhD students were integral to Roger Petersen’s new book
Просмотров 893 месяца назад
Four MIT SSP PhD students were integral to Roger Petersen’s new book
‘Outsourcing Repression’: Everyday State Control in China - Prof. Lynette Ong
Просмотров 4794 месяца назад
‘Outsourcing Repression’: Everyday State Control in China - Prof. Lynette Ong
Strategic Advice - How to assign and grade a term paper - Prof. Peter Krause
Просмотров 674 месяца назад
Strategic Advice - How to assign and grade a term paper - Prof. Peter Krause
Strategic Advice - How to teach undergrad courses - Prof. Jennifer Erickson
Просмотров 964 месяца назад
Strategic Advice - How to teach undergrad courses - Prof. Jennifer Erickson
Strategic Advice - Crafting the Perfect Syllabus - Prof. Peter Krause
Просмотров 645 месяцев назад
Strategic Advice - Crafting the Perfect Syllabus - Prof. Peter Krause
Strategic Advice - Finding a Successful Teaching Strategy - Prof. Jennifer Erickson
Просмотров 665 месяцев назад
Strategic Advice - Finding a Successful Teaching Strategy - Prof. Jennifer Erickson
Strategic Advice - Negotiating your teaching responsibilities - Prof. Christopher Clary
Просмотров 715 месяцев назад
Strategic Advice - Negotiating your teaching responsibilities - Prof. Christopher Clary
How refugee repatriation impacts conflict - Prof. Chris Blair, Princeton Univ.
Просмотров 1386 месяцев назад
How refugee repatriation impacts conflict - Prof. Chris Blair, Princeton Univ.
“Military Magic”: Innovation and Combat Effectiveness in Modern War - MIT Lecture - Kendrick Kuo
Просмотров 4427 месяцев назад
“Military Magic”: Innovation and Combat Effectiveness in Modern War - MIT Lecture - Kendrick Kuo
Hackers & Warriors in the US Army - MIT SSP Lecture - Prof. Erica Lonergan
Просмотров 2758 месяцев назад
Hackers & Warriors in the US Army - MIT SSP Lecture - Prof. Erica Lonergan
“Russian & Ukrainian airborne troops were brothers… and then they had to fight”
Просмотров 9879 месяцев назад
“Russian & Ukrainian airborne troops were brothers… and then they had to fight”
Government policy impacts on civilian control of military - Dr. Polina Beliakova, PhD
Просмотров 2899 месяцев назад
Government policy impacts on civilian control of military - Dr. Polina Beliakova, PhD
Three bright spots in the US-China technological relationship
Просмотров 9411 месяцев назад
Three bright spots in the US-China technological relationship
Developing a Professional Network as an Academic - Prof. Josh Shifrinson
Просмотров 138Год назад
Developing a Professional Network as an Academic - Prof. Josh Shifrinson
The technological ‘de-coupling’ of the US and China is underway - Jon Bateman (Carnegie Endowment)
Просмотров 27 тыс.Год назад
The technological ‘de-coupling’ of the US and China is underway - Jon Bateman (Carnegie Endowment)
The sustainability of space - Dr. Brian Weeden, Secure World Foundation
Просмотров 324Год назад
The sustainability of space - Dr. Brian Weeden, Secure World Foundation
“Climate change’s impact on state security” - Prof. Josh Busby, UT-Austin
Просмотров 471Год назад
“Climate change’s impact on state security” - Prof. Josh Busby, UT-Austin
Learning how to read, again, for graduate school - SSP’s Eleanor Freund
Просмотров 584Год назад
Learning how to read, again, for graduate school - SSP’s Eleanor Freund
In Xinjiang, internal stability more important than international acceptance for the PRC #shorts
Просмотров 1,2 тыс.Год назад
In Xinjiang, internal stability more important than international acceptance for the PRC #shorts
Does China increasingly value internal stability over innovation? #shorts
Просмотров 355Год назад
Does China increasingly value internal stability over innovation? #shorts
Prof. Sheena Greitens - Chinese internal security & Grand Strategy
Просмотров 13 тыс.Год назад
Prof. Sheena Greitens - Chinese internal security & Grand Strategy
Thinking about a PhD as a “second act”? - Prof. Jon Lindsay of GIT #shorts
Просмотров 115Год назад
Thinking about a PhD as a “second act”? - Prof. Jon Lindsay of GIT #shorts
A political science PhD as a “second act”
Просмотров 961Год назад
A political science PhD as a “second act”

Комментарии

  • @arbitraryostrich
    @arbitraryostrich 2 дня назад

    starts @ ~ 6:50

  • @bubavaal4888
    @bubavaal4888 18 дней назад

    😂😂😂😂 Years of lies and diceptions empire of lies 😂😂

  • @jonlaban4272
    @jonlaban4272 Месяц назад

    An excellent talk and Chris quoted that "The weapon factories in thirty years time will be data centres" and this is so insightful with profound implications. Chris was struggling to find an innovation curve that beat Moore's Law. I argue in the following talk that there is an example of more rapid innovation in the following talk "Introduction to Moore's Law on Open Source steroids" ruclips.net/video/H0gg_biZoMs/видео.html

  • @golda3760
    @golda3760 Месяц назад

    **Summary of Key Highlights:** 1. **Introduction and Context:** - **Speaker and Book Introduction:** Chris Miller, author of *Chip War*, explores the geopolitics, economics, and technology that underpin the semiconductor industry. The book focuses on the global competition for control over semiconductor technology. - **Background:** Miller began studying the role of computing power in military competition during the Cold War, particularly how the U.S. gained a technological edge over the Soviet Union. 2. **Semiconductors and Military Technology:** - **Historical Gap Between U.S. and Soviet Union:** The Soviet Union recognized the importance of computing in military advancements but couldn't match the U.S. due to production challenges, despite having smart physicists and substantial defense budgets. - **Current Geopolitical Landscape:** The struggle for technological dominance continues today, especially between the U.S. and China. Semiconductors remain crucial for military applications and economic security. 3. **Global Semiconductor Supply Chain:** - **Concentration and Vulnerabilities:** The global semiconductor supply chain is highly concentrated. Taiwan's TSMC produces 90% of the world's most advanced processor chips, while Dutch firm ASML dominates the extreme ultraviolet lithography machine market. This concentration poses significant risks in the event of geopolitical instability. - **U.S.-Led Internationalization:** The U.S. government has historically worked to bind key allies and partners (Japan, South Korea, Taiwan) into the semiconductor supply chain for strategic and economic reasons. 4. **China’s Industrial Policy and U.S. Response:** - **China’s Ambitions:** In 2014, China launched major initiatives to reduce dependence on imported semiconductors. The government poured billions into domestic semiconductor production but continues to lag behind global leaders. - **U.S. Strategy:** The U.S. implemented the CHIPS Act to boost domestic production and R&D while restricting Chinese access to key technologies. Export controls target both software and machinery tools required for advanced chip manufacturing. 5. **Future Risks and Military Implications:** - **Supply Chain Risks:** Disruption in Taiwan could paralyze global electronics manufacturing, affecting smartphones, PCs, cars, and more. Military systems, increasingly reliant on computing power, could also be affected. - **China-U.S. Competition:** China is trying to catch up technologically, but exponential progress in semiconductors remains challenging. The U.S. aims to widen the technology gap to maintain its advantage, particularly in AI and military systems. 6. **Industry Structure and Innovation:** - **Oligopolies and Innovation:** The semiconductor industry has unique barriers to entry due to high R&D costs and rapid innovation cycles. Despite the oligopolistic structure, there is still significant innovation, particularly in chip design and specialized components. 7. **Final Takeaways:** - **Complexity and Importance:** Semiconductor manufacturing is the most complex manufacturing process in human history, requiring precision tools and specialized software. - **Global Influence:** Control over semiconductor technology directly influences global economic and military power. Competition between the U.S. and China will shape the future of computing and technological leadership. Overall, Miller emphasizes that semiconductors are not just another commodity but a strategic resource pivotal for the balance of global power.

  • @dltn42
    @dltn42 Месяц назад

    The US is a dying empire trying to hold other in the ground with Diplomacy and Harassment 😂

  • @dltn42
    @dltn42 Месяц назад

    Red Fear 2.0 Globalization is good only benefits 90% the US 😂😂😂

  • @christiana.1204
    @christiana.1204 Месяц назад

    Hello MIT SSP, thanks for re-editing the Wednesday Seminars. Are you also working to reupload Prof Verschuren’s seminar on war & procurement politics? There was an audio issue with the original livestream and would like to rewatch it for my research.

  • @tonytan6547
    @tonytan6547 2 месяца назад

    The West's delusion n wishful thinking

  • @tonytan6547
    @tonytan6547 2 месяца назад

    That lady's views of Xi as ignorant, dominating, etc,etc are just smearing rhetorics, ----may be deep set in her own biased/brainwashed world views.Anyway keep on dreaming,your delusion

  • @tonytan6547
    @tonytan6547 2 месяца назад

    It has nothing to do with Ideologies. USA/West frame it as clash of ideologies because USA/West is Weaponising the ideologies issue. China,unlike USA has no desire to impose their ways on others

  • @tonytan6547
    @tonytan6547 2 месяца назад

    Keep on dreaming ,with your delusion /West's wishful thinking

  • @Hypocrites-507
    @Hypocrites-507 2 месяца назад

    Why expert say China will take 10 to20 to catch up when Trump ban Huawei from high end chip n google android in couple years Huawei scientists n engineers beat USA ban reminds people China have brain too EUV machine is made by humans not nature

  • @pauldbradford
    @pauldbradford 3 месяца назад

    China is intent in war. This lecture was just chit chat !

  • @Sciolist
    @Sciolist 3 месяца назад

    Buggy upload

  • @user-xt9od1yf2l
    @user-xt9od1yf2l 3 месяца назад

    Hey did u guys think it was fair for the supreme Court to pick up Donalds case with a bogus claim for presidential immunity when it's in direct violation of amendment 13 section 3 of the constitution??🤔🤔😉😉

  • @user-xt9od1yf2l
    @user-xt9od1yf2l 3 месяца назад

    All these hypotheticals were running thru my mind it's analytical just scenarios

  • @user-xt9od1yf2l
    @user-xt9od1yf2l 3 месяца назад

    No engagement with subject001?

  • @user-xt9od1yf2l
    @user-xt9od1yf2l 3 месяца назад

    @esprctator369. Twittr

  • @user-xt9od1yf2l
    @user-xt9od1yf2l 3 месяца назад

    I dont wana be a product of my environment i want my environment to be a product of me

  • @user-xt9od1yf2l
    @user-xt9od1yf2l 3 месяца назад

    AI?

  • @user-xt9od1yf2l
    @user-xt9od1yf2l 3 месяца назад

    If there not committed then. Why would u want them with u during shoot ing

  • @user-xt9od1yf2l
    @user-xt9od1yf2l 3 месяца назад

    Am i getting picked up?

  • @user-xt9od1yf2l
    @user-xt9od1yf2l 3 месяца назад

    So they should just unite and go against government

  • @user-xt9od1yf2l
    @user-xt9od1yf2l 3 месяца назад

    Only one party there will never be peace especially if theres _ $_ involved

  • @user-xt9od1yf2l
    @user-xt9od1yf2l 3 месяца назад

    I cant really say too much for security concerns

  • @user-xt9od1yf2l
    @user-xt9od1yf2l 3 месяца назад

    First the government won't take them seriously because they allow them to call size fires sl

  • @user-xt9od1yf2l
    @user-xt9od1yf2l 3 месяца назад

    Present

  • @gonzalezt503
    @gonzalezt503 3 месяца назад

    1,2,4

    • @ibkristykat
      @ibkristykat 2 месяца назад

      1, 2, 5*.... just watched it 😂

  • @robertvanslooten9475
    @robertvanslooten9475 4 месяца назад

    It's useless to tell consequencies of war. One has to experience it. And even then, it will not help to avoid it.😢

  • @fvalemus5377
    @fvalemus5377 4 месяца назад

    Self hating Chinese.

  • @fan_Ginkyo
    @fan_Ginkyo 4 месяца назад

    I agree there are isolated incidents of brutality which unfortunately can be used as evidence for systemic repression. I have great sympathy with how Prof Ong reached her conclusion, but this conclusion is highly biased, imaginary and does not reflect how the system works in China...

    • @Happypucks
      @Happypucks 4 месяца назад

      Totally disagree. Have it where your at

  • @aregranhaug8617
    @aregranhaug8617 4 месяца назад

    An audience of 26 people? 50:14

  • @fan_Ginkyo
    @fan_Ginkyo 4 месяца назад

    No sound in the first part of the presentation. Sound resumed at 20:45.

  • @user-og4ro1wq7x
    @user-og4ro1wq7x 4 месяца назад

    33% of computing power is produced in Taiwan

  • @matteo-pu7ev
    @matteo-pu7ev 4 месяца назад

    Damn the audio is horrible. MIT 2023 ... Come on!

  • @MichaelSHartman
    @MichaelSHartman 4 месяца назад

    December 12, 2023 Chinese cyberattack on Guam, Hawaiian, and Texan water, oil, gas, electrical, communications, transportation, and other infrastructure. Malware was also placed for later attacks. September 9, 2023 After repeated attacks to the nation, the Pentagon decided that the private sector could no longer be relied upon to protect the nation's infrastructure, and deemed the attacks a threat to national security.

  • @topltw
    @topltw 5 месяцев назад

    標準的左膠白男,對川普滿滿厭惡,再加上危言聳聽,真是莫名不知所以。 靠著操弄危機感賣錢,然後被邀請到全世界演講賺大錢。 一個沒有國際觀,出書前沒有到過台灣,沒有任何國際關係研究背景的中年白男,真的令人感到無言以對

  • @ShinyDee1303
    @ShinyDee1303 5 месяцев назад

    Absolutely enjoyed this talk, I agree completely with Professor Andrew Kydd.

  • @AlgoNudger
    @AlgoNudger 5 месяцев назад

    Thanks.

  • @Yetizrach
    @Yetizrach 5 месяцев назад

    USA and western world would benefit a lot from democratic Russia. Helping Ukraine to defeat Russia can further this goal - Russia always had major revolutions and changes of power after losing major war. At the same time Samuel Charap seems to further Russian goals more, in my opinion he is russian asset - knowingly or unknowingly. PS: you have typo in title: "In Ukraine: Are we moving to an endgame? - Samual Charap - RAND Corp." it's Samuel Charap not Samual.

  • @kevinmoore8815
    @kevinmoore8815 5 месяцев назад

    I would love to hear about the Christian movement in China.

  • @MrJerstad
    @MrJerstad 5 месяцев назад

    baaad sound

  • @jaimemartinez9792
    @jaimemartinez9792 5 месяцев назад

    Also, never believe a Russian negotiator. They can be honest and sincere about wanting to stop the fighting, but ultimately it isn't their choice. Russian society isn't setup for good faith negotiations.

  • @jaimemartinez9792
    @jaimemartinez9792 5 месяцев назад

    I think Sam does a good job of defining frameworks of political theory, but he completely tries to stay clear of suggesting which options are more likely. I understand his professional attempt to leave those decisions to policy makers since his job is only to outline options. Although, sometimes it comes off as if different options are equally possible, which really doesn't represent the most likely scenario in many cases.

  • @mtonin5578
    @mtonin5578 5 месяцев назад

    It’s a bit odd how Sam gets all jittery and all that nervous laughter when Polina asked a very legitimate question on Russian influence in Europe and US interest…Russian agent much?

    • @Yetizrach
      @Yetizrach 5 месяцев назад

      He is almost obvious Russian agent. I am flabbergasted to read that he really goes to the White House and advises Joe Biden and talks with Jake Sullivan... Biggest Russian asset currently in USA. Mindboggling he is not recognized by all of the brilliant minds in US...

    • @Yetizrach
      @Yetizrach 5 месяцев назад

      No wonder they (US) invested so small and therefore poorly. I wonder if the guy became an asset by accident because he just thinks Russia is a stronger player than it is. Or maybe he got a lot of cash from the Russians to make it so. Maybe ideologically it came out that way + cash, or no cash. If they (US) listen to him they will pay more later to stop Russia + China anyway but without Ukrainian manpower...

    • @Yetizrach
      @Yetizrach 3 месяца назад

      It's like the laughter when you ask corporations about water pollution when they are compromising it obviously. 'There is a lot of water around here, it will be allright'

    • @TotalRookie_LV
      @TotalRookie_LV Месяц назад

      Either that or he is a "useful idiot", no wonder USA can't keep Russia at bay with advisers like this.

  • @Gemini73883
    @Gemini73883 5 месяцев назад

    Please note there are really no "Taiwanese" on Chinese people living on Taiwan

    • @mjhou4123
      @mjhou4123 3 месяца назад

      I am a Taiwanese and has never related to China whatsoever.

  • @Gemini73883
    @Gemini73883 5 месяцев назад

    White see yellow no up!!

  • @michaeltuffour6714
    @michaeltuffour6714 5 месяцев назад

    Keep on dreaming China will survive Huawei mate 60 pro, you can see arrogance.

  • @qake2021
    @qake2021 5 месяцев назад

    🤣🤣🤣👍🇧🇷🇷🇺🇮🇳🇨🇳🇿🇦➕️👍😁😁😁

    • @qake2021
      @qake2021 5 месяцев назад

      😁🇨🇳 De-risking from 🇺🇲 because of 🇺🇲 politics ✌️😁

  • @philipwong895
    @philipwong895 5 месяцев назад

    It was cheaper for China to buy reliable Western chips, benefiting both sides. China spends more on chip imports than on oil. The "Made in China 2025" initiative provided substantial funds for chip development, but companies were hesitant due to technical challenges and the risk of competing with established players like Intel, Samsung, and TSMC. With US sanctions, China shifted focus, prompting the emergence of new chip research companies and increased government subsidies, making domestic chip development a top priority for Chinese research institutions. When self-sufficient, China can provide the world with cheaper chips, while the West and its allies lose access to both the Chinese and global markets. The US is developing its own supply chain, but without access to a large market, it cannot be competitive. The US is leaving no knees untouched in its Tonya Harding competition strategy. The Chinese are very grateful to the US for pushing them towards self-sufficiency. Thanks to the US, China now has its own GPS system and space program. More sanctions, please.