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are you Humeniuk, Gumeniuk or Goumeniouk

Fukuyama sama,what is the difference of full scale invasion or simply invasion and war?You really think that Ukranians have will to fight simple military operation or is some kind of other operation...usa have will to fight "untill the last ukranian" so they send them bullets to resist Russia...how cute.Where when you been you "humanitarians"last 20 years when nazis shell Ukranians from Donbas...14 years,where?

...and then the exact opposite happened! A classic case of a fool believing his own propaganda.

"rational individuals, with self interest, will not act to achieve their own common or group interests ". OLSON, Mancur. The logic of collective action. Cambridge, Harvard University Press, 1977, page 2. I open my argument with the previous quote. People not getting together in organizations is not a new phenomenon, as Olson stated. Other approach made by psychologist and sociologist Sam Vaknin states that nowadays individuals are becoming solipsistic, schizoid, solitary. Lack of trust in organizations will be more common in the future. In Japan there are classes to learn how to date. Virtual reality will increase that trend.

@3:30 - hurricanes topic was agitated by Russia disinformation. Associated Press October 24, 2024 "Russia amplified hurricane disinformation to drive Americans apart, researchers find"

@31:03 faith in humor and LOL is captured by the Kremlin Surkov monomyth patterns. Mocking each other is the intended outcome since the Internet Research Agency went online in 2013. A total mockery is what the USA has become since 2014. See also: “Everything in our background has prepared us to know and resist a prison when the gates begin to close around us . . . But what if there are no cries of anguish to be heard? Who is prepared to take arms against a sea of amusements? To whom do we complain, and when, and in what tone of voice, when serious discourse dissolves into giggles? What is the antidote to a culture's being drained by laughter?” ― Neil Postman, Amusing Ourselves to Death: Public Discourse in the Age of Show Business

"Amusing Ourselves to Death: Public Discourse in the Age of Show Business" way back in 1985 by Neil Postman is essential understanding to 2024 media ecology, smartphone reality, Surkov anti-reality. Thank you for this video.

Timely; Lithuania has the factual & experiential history of who Russia is & the reign of terror it brings with its imperial expansion. During the past 30 years, the US government aggressively embarked on Western corporate globalization. Western globalization exponentially grew the economies of China, India, Middle East, & South America and massively enriched their governments. Today, the US is locked in fierce economic and political competion with each of them. US globalization created an intense challenge and race for economic dominance among the major powers of China, India, Middle East, South America, and Africa in the wings. Holding one's economic dominance demands political and military dominance. We, the citizens of planet Earth are now faced with the high probability of a global war. The US corporate aggression for global economic dominance has placed the regional and national security of each democratic country in jeopardy, while eroding the global security of the US. The appeasement policies of the US towards authoritarian & imperial regimes were guided by the profit demands of their transnational corporations and it's corporate oligarchs. The elected officials of the US government and the governments of its major Western partners have been reduced to corporate handmaidens doing the bidding of their corporate oligarchs rather than ensuring their national and regional security. Each continues to minimize the threat facing them; the Baltic States and President Zelensky stand in strong contrast to them.

Hmm... I think one should keep a close eye on the development of the NB8 format of cooperation, regarding the development in this region.. It appears to me that since Finland & Sweden has joined NATO, the development of NB8 cooperation has evolved a lot, & there is a considerable inherent potential there.. while that region only has somewhere around 30-33 mil inhabitants, it has a total GDP of 2+ trillion US$. It is also one of the most innovative regions in the world, & while like many other regions it outsourced much of it's industries over the last 30 years, it still has the capacity to rebuild it. Working together, I think these nations have the potential to become a democratic powercentre/counterweight in the geopolitics now evolving..🧐

By the way, it's the end of history as Carpenter Fukuyama said. LOL.

🇱🇹🤝🇺🇸

Lithuania is a very powerful country, it can dictate Russia.

Very interesting. It would be good to have cleaner audio. 💛💙

When experts and authorities adopt ideological agendas, they abandon their role of impartial, evidence-based guidance. Instead, they become promoters of a particular worldview, which can lead to harmful consequences. Credentialism is advanced by indoctrination to shallow uncritical imprudent fashionable orthodoxy. By prioritizing ideology these professionals unaware, betray the trust placed in them, have no independent thought to imagine valid resistance, unintentionally foster societal distrust and feelings of betrayal, among those who relied on their expertise and can see the problems which are minimized or redefined as success. Once trust is gone, society collapses into permanent strife and conflict. Partisan Populists rise and exploit this for their own flawed simplified narratives and ideologies and trust keeps falling. Welcome to America 2024.

USA is a state well known for bad presidents, still USA is a modern liberal democracy, well developed economically and politically. Politics is dirty and politicians are dirty. Nothing new. Democracy works, don't listen to losers.

A tudi če so pismenke večne in vzpostavljeno cesarstvo prihaja iz zvezd, novi red, če je preveč oddaljen od nebesne ravni, ne more bivati v stanju popolne nesmrtnosti. Prvotni cesar ustvari imperij, ki lahko preživi 5000 let, vsi cesarji, sposobni nadaljevati njegov mandat, pa so le avatarji prvobitnega cesarja in ponovitve njegovega podviga. Vendar posamezni cesar na Zemlji umre ne glede na zvezdno stanje, ki ga doseže, tako kot se tisočletja ene same cesarske zgodovine raztopijo v podenote 25 ločenih in izginjajočih dinastij, kar potrjuje, da kljub doseženi stopnji kultivacije nadaljnji obstoj nikoli ni samoumeven in nasledstvo ostaja problem. Petdeset stoletij po tem, ko se je Rumeni cesar na Vzhodu povzdignil v nesmrtnega, Francis Fukuyama - sicer operativec ameriških obveščevalnih služb v okviru različnih zahodnih prodemokratičnih iniciativ - pripravi široko razpečevano belo knjigo, v kateri definira globoko kitajsko zgodovinsko zavest o obstoju temnega dvojnika Rumenega cesarja, ki jo opiše kot problem »pokvarjenega cesarja« (huai hangdi, 坏皇帝). Medtem ko prvobitni cesar uvede nesmrtno metodo, ki jo naslednji cesarji, zvesti kultivaciji, izvajajo in s tem nadaljujejo prvobitni mandat, pokvarjeni cesarski dvojniki kolaborirajo z minljivostjo in se nikoli ne lotijo odprave do zvezd. Prisotnost lažnih avatarjev in ponarejenih cesarskih podobnikov v kitajski zgodovini sovpada z dobami nevednosti o kultivaciji in razpadom izvajanja nasledstva, kar sicer ne pripelje do absolutnega kolapsa (pismenke iz zvezd so še vedno prisotne na Zemlji), a sproži nered, sočasen z intenzifikacijo sovražne razsežnosti efemer. Vendar četudi drži, da zgodovina kitajske misli kaže na stalno zavedanje o problemu nasledstva (prvi dve tretjini Romance o treh kraljestvih sta denimo posvečeni opisovanju prelomov v nasledstvu v kontekstu državljanske vojne, zadnja tretjina pa internim diskontinuitetam nadaljevanja vladavine zmagovalne frakcije), Fukuyamova sintagma »pokvarjeni cesar« v kitajskem kanonu ne obstaja kot edinstven, zgodovinsko ponavljajoč se in nenehno obravnavan pojem (vse razprave o skorumpirani oblasti ali tiranijah v delih Hana Feija ali Wanga Minga se povsem ujemajo z razpravami o istih pojavih pri Marku Avreliju ali Machiavelliju). Obenem Fukuyamov namen ni zgodovinska oziroma sinološka natančnost, temveč posredovanje globljega sporočila, saj s svojim zavajajočim pojmom želi povedati, da problem nasledstva lahko obstaja le v državi, kot je Kitajska, medtem ko je nekje drugje na svetu - na Zahodu - nasledstvo že razrešeno. Fukuyamov metakoncept »konca zgodovine« se povsem prekriva s končno rešitvijo vseh problemov nasledstva in zato se je zanj zgodovina že končala, ko se je končala hladna vojna in je razpadla ZSSR - a končala se je tudi ob navideznem koncu druge opijske vojne, ko se je cesar Xiafeng po desantu britanskih, francoskih in ameriških sil na Peking umaknil v svojo gorsko palačo - ter se bo tudi še naprej končevala, kadarkoli in kjerkoli bo prevladujoča vrsta izvajala metodo za popolno nasledstvo, ki jo je po Fukuyami odkril Zahod: liberalna demokracija. Toda če se zgodovina še vedno ni končala, nasledstvo ostaja problem, ne le zato, ker Zahodu ali katerikoli drugi strani mandat na svetu še vedno ne pripada, temveč ker je o nasledstvu vedno mogoče razmišljati - tako kot o njem razmišlja Liu - z vidika povečanega zavedanja o minljivosti: na primer zaradi kozmične grožnje prevladujoči vrsti in vsemu življenju, ki jo predstavlja zlonamerna, in ne biofilična, zvezda. Hkrati pa je - na ravni pod kozmično ravnjo in bližje Zemlji - najbolj neposredno sodobno znamenje, da Zahod še ni rešil problema nasledstva, končal zgodovine in ustvaril sveta onkraj strahu in gorja, podoba ameriškega narkomana, ki komaj stoji v smrtni drži, katero povzroča popolna odvisnost od fentanila (zgodovina se še ni končala, ker se opijska vojna nikoli ni končala).

Hasn't this occurred across all western countries?

People didn't stop trusting government because of Trump. Snowden, the Patriot act, wars in the middle east, trying to paint Trump as a Russian asset with the falsified Steele dossier, etc. exposed a lot of malevolence within the federal government and Democrat Party. Thus, principled Democrats like Tulsi, RFK Jr, Elon, Bill Ackerman, etc support Trump.

Regarding Putnam, he found diverse communities had lower trust than homogeneous communities. Look at other high trust societies, notably in Asia, and you find homogeneity.

“Trust” aka brainwashed lol. It’s not about politics. It’s about oligarchs vs common folk

Thanks for your work Frank

thanks Professor

How disappointing to hear a partisan rant. I hoped to hear a new zeitgeist like the "End of History", which I hear you now disavow. I am voting for Trump, trust is lacking on both sides, I think it is warranted against Democrats, and disagree with you.

Thank you, Dr. Fukuyama (or as I like to think of you, Uncle Frank*). I don’t lay all the lack of trust at the feet of MAGA, Donald Trump, or even the GOP generally. Nor is all of the lack of trust unjustified, given our political history. The Democrats have certainly done their fair share of dirty deeds which you have witnessed and even experienced (thinking of Roosevelt and EO 9066). Trump represents what is hopefully a peak of distrust, although he will escalate distrust and polarization if elected. Even if he isn’t elected, he is not going away. But I don’t think it can be argued that he was and is the “man of the moment”, harnessing what was already there and pumping it up to fulfill his ambitions. I parenthetically touched on the unjust imprisoning of loyal Americans by FDR because I think this is a case study in the topic being discussed. After the concentration camps, Japanese-Americans had good reason to distrust the government and the country as a whole. But the overwhelming majority remained loyal Americans. Perhaps in some cases there was a specific distrust (my grandmother became a life long Republican and never voted for a Democrat again, but she didn’t hate Democrats), as opposed to a general mistrust. I think we should study this ugly episode of our history with a focus on the topic of trust. Likely it has already been studied. In any case, we need to take the lessons learned (or to be learned) and bring them into the debate. * My fond nickname for you. We’re not actually related. [A side note: I recently saw an exhibit on immigration from Japan and the Japanese American in the camps at the Japanese American National Museum in Little Tokyo in Los Angeles. I’m already familiar with the history and I’ve seen many of the photographs on display. Nevertheless it was quite moving to see them all together, as well as artifacts and photos I hadn’t seen before. One thing was very special. It is a book with the names of all the people imprisoned in the concentration camps. With the help of a specialist, I found my mother’s name (Margaret Iwasaki) in the book. I placed a dot under her name to represent that I was there as a member of her family, a witness to her unjust treatment. Again, it was quite moving, even more so than the more general exhibit. If the book makes its way to your neck of the woods, I urge you to go see it if you can.]

Everything changed when Limbaugh came along in '89.

If I may add, the universal citizens completely lost trust in the United States

Hi sir, we need to see you as a speaker on variety of platform about this issue. We need educate people how trust government and eachother again

You can say the truth but you must be alone in a basement with no one around. Ahhhhh freedom

Thank you so much for this video!!!

Thanks for posting this Frank.

Whit all due respect, Professors. Macroeconomics is good but right populist on a rise because tech-girls steel all the money from the people. It is all too simple, convenient and essentially an academic gibberish.

AGI Will be man's last invention

The USA pressures countries with blackmail, if you don’t vote our way we are going to destroy your economy. This is not an effective foreign policy strategy

Why would he be happy for his country to continue to be severely sanctioned-affecting the lives of every Venezuelan?

Fascinating interview! Thank you.

I am a Francis fan.

Have to listen to this a second time, the six Justices are not for the little guy. The Right has figured out that if they give the MAGAs all the no cost, not any one's business issues the MAGAs will elect them so that the Right can change existing laws for their actual constituents: Major Corporations and the Billionaires. It will be too late when even the MAGAs will see what the Right has done and how much it affects their lives.

We learn lot of things frm your interviews ☫

Outstanding interview, Dr. Fukuyama!

Long live Chevron deference

Pls public health survice doesn’t work in the USA

Stop all immigration! Your problem is not our problem

Want the truth? ruclips.net/video/NglJ4J2rMEA/видео.htmlsi=wrk9gyg78pPb1XeC ruclips.net/video/obq8FHMoGDo/видео.htmlsi=XyIcRoLKmy-f1vWW

Oh, the person who predicted the end of history, who supports US imperialism, claims a no war president is a threat to his moronic proposal to invade otjer countries in the name of "democracy.". Fukuyama is a threat to the basic ideals of the founding of the US.

How isn't what the Democrats did here with Switching Harris for Biden because the DNC Donors demanded it not an undemocratic coup against the Democratic primary voters?

love the zoom background glitch

I excited to hear your take on recent Chevron doctrine reversal and near term implications of this reversal.

After assassination attempt trump is gain public sympathy.

Thank you Professor Fukuyama.

What happened at 1:00?